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750 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES died unmarried, and two died in infancy. The parents were strong Methodists and the father of Mrs. Ellsberry, John Carter, was a Methodist preacher. Mr. Ellsberry's father, Isaac Ellsberry, served in the Civil war, from North Carolina, and his father, great-grandfather of the subject of this sketch, served in the war of 1812 and died in Bethel, an old resident of Clermont county. John Ellsberry was a brickmaker and building contractor and erected many of the substantial brick houses in Bethel and other parts of the township. He was township trustee four years, for fifteen years was a peacemaker in the office of justice of the peace, and from 1851 to 1854 was county treasurer, as before mentioned. He was an honest man—one of the noblest works of God—greatly beloved and revered by all who knew him, and never wishing to see anyone receive unfair or unjust treatment. He helped many of his neighbors to keep out of litigation and settled many disputes and differences of opinion. He was a most faithful church worker and firm in his faith. His funeral, held in Bethel, was conducted by Rev. George W. Swing, and was attended by friends and acquaintances from all parts of the county, all feeling that they had lost a valuable friend and the county a citizen of the highest integrity. Benjamin Franklin Ellsberry attended Bethel schools and in young manhood worked in a saddler's shop, learning the trade. He remained at this occupation until he was twenty- five years old, and later took up farming. February 2, 1867, he was united in marriage with Melissa Jane Eder, born in Brown county, November 15, 1841, daughter of Samuel and Mary (Green) Eder. The Eders came from Maryland and were farmers to some extent, although Mr. Eder had a saddlery business in Bethel for a number of years. Mr. Eder was born in 1816 and died January 23, 1903. He was a prominent Odd Rellow and lived in Bethel for a period of nearly eighty years, where at times lie engaged in manufacturing and other local enterprises. He was affectionately known as "Uncle Sammy" by all and was always regarded as a man of the highest integrity and uprightness of character, whose word was as good as his bond. Ror many years he kept one of the largest stores in Bethel. He was buried in the Odd Fellows cemetery and his funeral was conducted by Rev. Washburn. Mrs. Eder was born in Clermont county and was a good Christian woman, a good helpmeet to her husband and liked by all. She was probably some seventy-five years old at the time of her death. CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 751 Soon after marriage Mr. and Mrs. Ellsberry went to live with her parents and he worked in his father-in-law's saddlery shop. In the course of time they removed to the country, about one mile from Bethel, where they erected a fine brick house. This house was erected some thirty years ago and some fifteen years ago they put up a frame addition which makes it a very attractive looking home, and it has many modern conveniences. He has put up substantial barns and has added in many ways to the appearance and value of the place. They have one hundred and nine acres of good farm land and he and his wife have worked hard, hand in hand, to accomplish this result. She has been a good manager and helpmeet and they are self-made, beginning in a small way and adding to their possessions and prosperity as they were able. He is a very quiet man, of domestic tastes, and he and his wife are enjoying the fruits of their earlier years of toil. Three children have blessed the marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Ellsberry, all born in the county : Frank Morris, born September 22, 1868, married Miss Maude Prickett, and they live in Cincinnati, and have on child, Dorothy Melissa, born March 20, 1909; Edwin, born May 4, 1874, married Miss Alice Smith and they live with his parents ; Ida May, born November to, 1877. Miss Ida May is a very intelligent young woman, fond of historical works and family data, and proud of the part her ancestors have taken in the history of Clermont county. They are a hospitable family and stand well with their neighbors. They have a large circle of friends and are well known for the pleasant manner in which they treat all who pass over their threshold. ISAAC N. CRAIN. Isaac N. Crain, the well known owner of "Forest Farm," in Tate township, Clermont county, is a representative citizen, standing for all that makes for the good of his community and county. He is a progressive and enterprising farmer and has erected every building on his farm, which takes its name from the magnificent grove of maples which he planted in 1899, one of the finest wind breaks in the county. He was born near Mt. Sterling, Ky., in 1862, son of Richard M. and Elizabeth 752 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES (Ketron) Crain, natives of Scott county, Virginia. His father was born in 1822 and died in Rebruary, 1897, and the mother, who was born in 1829, died in the same month and year as her husband. They died and are buried in Kentucky. They had thirteen children, all but the eldest born in Kentucky, as follows : John, of Morgan county, Kentucky ; James, born in Kentucky, lives in Bethel, Clermont county, Ohio; Andrew J. lives in Pendleton county, Kentucky ; Sarah, married first James Gray, and second Oscar Watkins, and is now deceased ; Nancy Ann, wife of Francis Hall, lives in Pendleton county, Kentucky; Rev. William H., minister in a Methodist Episcopal church of the same county ; Rose E., wife of Thomas Hunter, of Cincinnati, Ohio ; Eliza, deceased, was the wife of Oliver Ford ; Melissa D. died at the age of seven years ; Isaac N.; Joseph S., the only one of seven brothers not now surviving, died in Harrison county, Kentucky ; Charles S., of Bellevue, Ky.; Dora S. died in infancy. Sarah Crain, who married James Gray, by him had a son, Dalbert, who served as a corporal in the Spanish war, took part in the engagement at San Juan and was there wounded. He became a member of the regular army. He lived with his uncle, Isaac N. Crain, after the death of his mother, and went from his uncle's home to the war. A cousin of Mr. Crain, named Isaac H. Crain, served in the Civil war. Mr. Crain was educated in Pendleton county, Kentucky, and remained on the farm until reaching his majority. On October 27, 1886, he married Miss Sallie H. Bonar, born in Pendleton county, in 1867, daughter , of James I. and Eliza (Mattox) Bonar, both natives of Kentucky. Mr. Bonar was born in 1805 and died in 1887, near Butler, Ky., and Mrs. Bonar was born near Foster, in 1848, and died in 1888. They were farmers and had six children : Nancy, wife of Thomas J. Carnes, lives near Butler, Pendleton county, Kentucky ; Mrs. Crain ; Lizzie died in childhood ; William M., living near Butler, Ky. ; Marv, wife of Clayton Glascow, lives in Cincinnati, Ohio ; Gertrude, wife of Robert Carnes, of Oklahoma City. After marriage Mr. and Mrs. Crain settled in Sandsuck precinct, near Butler, Pendleton county, and remained on a farm there five years. They then removed to Brown county, Ohio, and spent eight years on a farm there, coming to their present location in November, t899. They purchased thirty acres of land, erected a very pretty cottage of eight rooms, and have put in good fences and other improvements. He has planted CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 753 a fine orchard and is now erecting an ice house. He and his wife have worked hard and have won success by careful planning and great ambition. He is accounted one of the substantial men of the community and has many friends. He is a Republican in politics and his wife belongs to the Baptist church. Fraternally he is an Odd Fellow. He is a man of quiet manner, but genial and prepossessing, having a kind heart and generous nature. He is proud of his home and his family, as he has every reason to be. Four children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Crain, viz.: Joseph L., born in 1889, graduated from Bethel High School, took the Federal examination in 191o, and is now employed as time keeper for the Cincinnati Milling Machine Company ; Roscoe, born in Brown county, Ohio, in 1895, is in the sophomore class at Bethel High School ; Carrie B., born in Clermont county in August, 1900, attends the local school ; Effie Fay, born in Clermont county in 1905. Roscoe was a delegate for the State Agricultural Association to the State Fair sent by Clermont county, which had two delegates. Mr. Crain is much interested in raising corn, in which industry he is an adept. He is president of the Tate Township Corn Association. He and his wife have met with some reverses, but have forged steadily ahead and have been generally successful in their enterprises. Larkin Crain, brother of Isaac N. Crain's father, of Virginia, served in the Confederate army, and his son, James Crain, fought in the Union army. A cousin of Isaac N. Crain, Joseph Crain, also served in the Union army. Several relatives of the mother, Elizabeth Ketron, Crain, also served in the Civil war. WILLIAM E. WISE. William E. Wise, a prominent and successful farmer and stock-raiser of Tate township, was born near Higginsport, Brown county, Ohio, November 8, 1861, on the same, farm where his father first saw the light of day in 1837, and is a son of George F. and Mary Ellen (Jennings) Wise. The father died in 1906, and the mother, who was born near Georgetown, Brown county, Ohio, April 22, 1835, died June 7, 1863. He was buried in Felicity and she in Georgetown. The parents had a good farm in Brown county and were lifelong 754 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES Presbyterians. He held office most of his active life. The father of George F. Wise came to Ohio from Pennsylvania in 1802, at the age of two years, and his wife's father, Mr. Jennings, came to Ohio from the same State in 1800, when six years of age. They came down the Ohio river in flat boats. They endured many hardships and privations, but by dint of hard work and perseverance won positions of comfort and prominence. George F. and Mary E. Wise had three children : Henry, of Point Isabel ; William E.; one child died in infancy. George F. Wise married second Mary Rebecca Barber, of Clermont county, and they had four children : Frank, living near Williamsburg, in Clermont county ; Josie died at the age of three years ; Ray lives near Batavia ; Maud lives near Williamsburg. Mr. Wise was educated in the Brown county schools and remained at home until he reached his majority, then worked for uncles for three years. On November 18, 1886, he married Miss Maggie Heizer, born November 19, 1863, daughter of John and Margaret (Kanary) Heizer. Mr. Heizer was born in Augusta county, Virginia, December 9, 1805, and died March To, 1895, and his wife, born in Brown county, April 5, 1821, died October 26, 1891, both being buried in Brown county. They were successful farmers and had six children. By her former husband, Martin Miller, who died of cholera in 1849, Mrs. Heizer had two children : Granville Miller, who died of cholera at the same time as his father ; Lizzie, the wife of Arthur Wise, of Relicity. Mr. and Mrs. Heizer had the following children : Joseph, of Covington, Ky.; William, a farmer of Williamsburg; Josephine, deceased ; Sallie, deceased; Addie, wife of Will C. Sargent, living near Chilo; Mrs. W. E. Wise, who was born near Higginsport, Brown county. After marriage Mr. Wise continued farming at the home of his uncle, Andy Wise, in Franklin township, Clermont county. In 1892 he purchased sixty-seven and one-half acres of land in Tate township, where they located in 1893, and he has repaired the house and other buildings, and in many ways added to the value and appearance of the place. He is a progressive farmer and is the kind of man who succeeds in any undertaking. He is a quiet, intelligent citizen, pleasant and hospitable, making no pretensions. He works in a manner which shows he has carefully planned his activities, and has the cooperation of his wife in his undertakings. Both come of good families and have numerous friends in the community. CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 755 M. J. GROPPENBACHER. M. J. Groppenbacher, a progressive and successful farmer of Tate township, is largely self-made and has reached prosperity by the industry and thrift of himself and his wife. He was born in Brown county, Ohio, in 1866, son of Mack and Anna (Dart) Groppenbacher. Mack Groppenbacher was born in Germany in 1822 and came to the United States about 1858 and became a farmer in Brown county, where he died in 1870. His wife was born in Germany and died in 1897, at the age of seventy-three years. They had nine children : Lena, wife of Daniel Roth, of Cincinnati ; Barbara, wife of Samuel Ryan, of Cincinnati ; Jacob, of Brown county ; Laura, wife of Jacob Trees, of Bethel ; Matilda, wife of Peter Hartmetz, of Clermont county ; Katie, wife of George Wurm, of Norwood; Gus, of Brown county ; M. J., subject of this sketch, and Lewis, of Clermont county. Mr. Groppenbacher was educated in Higginsport, Brown county, and remained on his father's farm until he was of age. He then engaged in farming on his own account and in January, 1893, was united in marriage with Miss Hattie Boggess, of Clermont county. She is a daughter of William and Susan (McClain) Boggess, and was born in Clermont county in 1870. Mr. Boggess was born in Clermont county in 1828. and died in 1900 and his wife was born in Kentucky in 1847, and now resides in Clermont county. Mr. Boggess was a farmer of Tate township and his parents were early settlers of Clermont county. The family were highly respected and substantial people. There were four children in the family : Ida, wife of Lewis McNutt, of Clermont county ; Hattie, Mrs. Groppenbacher ; Mary, wife of George Fagley, of Tate township ; Mel- lie, wife of Harry Floyd, of Tate township. Mr. and Mrs. Groppenbacher lived one year on a farm near Higginsport and came to their present farm in 1894. They purchased one hundred and seventy-five acres of land, erected the house and remodeled the barns. It is an ideal location for a home and the grounds are beautiful. Mr. Groppenbacher is a Republican and much interested in public affairs. He and his wife have worked hard many years to gain their present prosperity and are highly esteemed by all. Their home shows the result of thrift and orderliness inside and out, and has many modern conveniences. Probably no other woman in the county is able to do nicer work with a crochet needle than Mrs. 756 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES Groppenbacher. Mr. Groppenbacher's step-father, Lewis Wolf, served in the Civil war from Ohio, and performed most creditably in this respect. Two children, who are a credit to their parents, have blessed the union of Mr. and Mrs. Groppenbacher, William Earl and Susan Annabell. William Earl was born May 2, 1894, graduated from the Bethel High School and is now taking a postgraduate course there. Susan A., born July 25, 1897, attends the district school near home. They are bright young people and are being well reared. WILLIAM HEINY. William Heiny is a representative German-American citizen of Pierce township, Clermont county, Ohio, where he is engaged in farming and stock raising. He was born in Germany, October 13, 1869, son of Stephen and Frances (Doll) Heiny. The parents were natives of Germany, the father born in 1841 and the mother in 1850, and they came to America in the spring of 1880. They located on a farm in Pierce township and have since resided there. They were parents of seventeen children, of whom seven now survive : William, whose name heads this sketch ; Stephen and Otto, of Pierce township ; Mary, at home ; August, of Pierce township, is employed as a fireman on a dredge boat ; Leo is also employed on a dredge boat ; Lawrence lives in Pierce township. The parents of these children became successful farmers and took an intelligent interest in local affairs. They are members of St. Peter's Catholic Church, of New Richmond. Mr. Heiny received a public school education in Monroe township and at New Richmond, and as a young man joined the regular army of the United States as a member of Troop G, Fourth cavalry, serving six years, being discharged with the rank of sergeant. He served in the Spanish-American war. While living at Walla Walla, Wash., he attended night school for a time. For seven months he was employed as an attendant at Longview Hospital for the Insane at Cincinnati, and later for eight years worked on a government dredge boat. For the last three or four years he has been engaged in farming and has been successful in this enterprise. He is regarded with respect and confidence and is a broad, liberal- CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 757 minded and upright citizen. He and his family stand high in the community and have a pleasant and well located home. In January, 1909, Mr. Heiny was united in marriage with Mrs. Clara (Wolf) Werner, widow of Ferdinand Werner, and a daughter of Nicholas and Roselia (Schwey) Wolf. She was born in Clermont county in 1877 and is a descendant of an old family in Ohio. Mr. Wolf was born in Hamilton county, Ohio, in 1857 and Mrs. Wolf in Paris, France, in 1847, and they are now residents of Pierce township. There were eight children, namely : George Longhouser, a step-brother of Mrs. Heiny ; Andrew L. Longhouser, of Pierce township ; Mrs. Heiny ; Jacob, of Hamilton county ; Mary, wife of Joseph Greis, of Cincinnati ; Barbara, wife of George Brailer, of Pierce township ; Charles, of Pierce township ; Henry, of Norwood. Ferdinand Werner was born in Germany in May, 1838. The Werners were old settlers of Clermont county. He was a son of Frank and Agnes (Keller) Werner, and died in May, 1907, leaving a farm to his widow. He and his wife had two children, Frank, now aged seven, and Ferdinand, five years old October 5, 1912. Mr. and Mrs. Heiny located on the farm of eigthy-one acres, which had been left to her by her first husband, and there have since resided. Mr. Heiny is a Democrat in politics and he and his wife are devout members of the Catholic church. They have three children, Alberdina, born October 15, 1910 ; Clarence William, born March 13, 1912, and Helena Clara, born March 18, 1913. Mrs. Heiny is well known in the community, as is her husband. Her grandfather, Jacob Wolf, served in the Civil war from Ohio. JOHN LUSH. John Lush, a progressive farmer and fruit raiser of Pierce township, is serving as township treasurer and is well known and popular in his community. He is upright and liberal minded and he and his wife have a very pleasant home, which is known for its pleasant hospitality. He was born in Germany, in 1840, son of Ferdinand and Elizabeth (Linedecker) Lush, also natives of that country. His father, born in 1810, died in 1868, and his mother, born in 1811, died in 1881. Ferdinand Lush and wife came to America in 1853 and located in 758 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES Pierce township, Clermont county, Ohio, where they spent the remainder of their lives. They were parents of five children : John, of this sketch ; Christine, wife of Louis Rath, is deceased ; Annie married Clement Taphorn and both are deceased ; Margaret, wife of Thomas Spencer, of Locust Corner, Ohio ; Nicholas, of Arkansas. Mr. Lush began his education in Germany and after his parents brought him to Clermont county attended school for a time at Locust Corner. He remained with his parents until the date of his enlistment in Company C, Twelfth Ohio volunteer infantry, for three years. He participated in battles at Carnafax Ferry, Clyde Mountain, Fayetteville, W. Va., Bull Run, South Mountain, Antietam, and several minor engagements. He made a good record as a soklier and at the close of his term of service returned home, remaining two years longer with his parents. In 1866 Mr. Lush married Miss Nancy J. Ward, who was born in Pierce township in 1847, daughter of Sanford and Elizabeth (Short) Ward. Mr. Ward was born in Madisonville, Hamilton county, Ohio, in 1810 and died in 1882, and Mrs. Ward was born in Amelia, Ohio, in 1818, and died in 1884. They were farmers in Pierce township and had. nine children : William P. and Adeline, deceased ; Hulda, wife of Seymour Olmsted ; Mrs. Lush ; Martin Luther, of Pierce township ; Mary, wife of Frank Holderfield, of Dayton, Ohio ; Asenath, wife of James Bennett, of Pierce township ; James H., of Cincinnati ; Charlotte, wife of Aurelius Tuttle, of Cincinnati. Mrs. Ward had six brothers in the Civil war : Isaac, Elijah, John, Ephraim, Levi and Abraham Short. Mr. Ward's brother, Elijah, also served in the war. The six Short brothers enlisted from Amelia, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Lush located on a Pierce township farm after marriage and a few years later moved to their present place of forty-two acres, where he erected a nice house and built suitable farm buildings where they were needed. He has kept the place in first-class condition and has a well-kept space of ground around the home. He and his wife have worked hard and have won their present success through their united efforts, starting out in a small way and persevering in their work. Both are in good health and do not show the years they have reached. They are now able to enjoy many comforts and luxuries they could not afford in earlier life. He is a Democrat in politics and has held many CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 759 township offices, having been trustee, school director, infirmary director, and so on, and is at present giving very able and efficient service as township treasurer. He is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic. His wife is a member of the Methodist church. Four children blessed the union of Mr. and Mrs. Lush, namely : Frank A., born in 1867; Charles Everett, born in 187o; Frederick B., born in 1878, and Annabel, born in 1886. Frank A., the eldest, is a dentist and practices in Madisonville, Ohio. He married Miss Maude Peak and they have two sons, Alviere and Harold. He graduated from Amelia High School, also Lebanon University. Charles Everett, the second son, married Miss Grace Patterson and they live in Cincinnati. He graduated from Batavia High School and for the past twenty-three years has been connected with an art firm in Cincinnati, now having an interest in same. He is a very bright man and has made a good start in life. Frederick A., a dentist who practices in Cincinnati, married Miss Edna McAlister, resides at Madisonville, Ohio, and they have one son, Edgar Burr. Annabel is the wife of George H. Madison, of Pierce township. These children were given good educations and all are a credit to their parents and to the various communities in which they reside. Mr. Lush raises some especially fine pears, peaches and apples in his orchard, having some of the finest trees in his section of the county. He has reason to be proud of his fruit and has spent considerable time and attention in improving his farm in all ways since first locating on it. MARION BUTLER. Marion Butler is a native of Clermont county and belongs to one of the old and prominent families there. He was born in Pierce township, January 26, 1847, son of Ferdinand and Nancy (Dawson) Butler. The father was born at Hamlet, Pierce township, in 1820, and died in 1895, and the mother was born March 19, 1826, and died May 17, 1875, both being buried at Lindale. There were four sons and four daughters in the family, namely : Uriah B., of Mt. Pisgah ; Marion, subject of this sketch ; Julia Ann and Luella died young ; Ann Eliza was the wife of Darius Welch and is deceased ; Mary Elizabeth, de- 760 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES ceased, was Mrs. George Myrick ; Alonzo died in the fall of 1911 ; Abner lives near Bantam, Ohio. The parents of Ferdinand Butler came from Martha's Vineyard to Clermont county at a very early date. Mr. Butler was educated in the public school at Ten Mile and was reared to farm work. He remained with his parents until nearly thirty years of age, then for a year was a huckster, working up a good trade in this line and living where his business demanded. In 1879 he married Miss Susan J. Towns- ley, who was born near Nicholsville, Clermont county, November 23, 1855, daughter of John and Lucinda (Tompkins) Townsley, both natives of the county. Mr. Townsley was born near Locust Corner and his wife near Nicholsville. He participated in the Civil war four years and spent some time in the infamous Andersonville prison. Both belonged to the oldest Clermont county families and they were farmers of Pierce township. Mr. Townsley died in 1899 and Mrs. Townsley in 1890 and they were buried in Ten Mile cemetery. They had four sons and two daughters, namely : Rose, widow of Peter Walters, of Silverton, Ohio ; Mrs. Butler ; Frank, deceased ; Albert, of Louisville, Ky.; Stanley, of Silverton, and Charles, deceased. Mr. Butler and wife located on a farm at Ten Mile and later located near Concord School at Hamlet. They spent eighteen years near Lindale, but returned to their farm and erected a larger house. They traded their house for a store property and a residence adjoining, in 1907, and have the only mercantile establishment at Span, or Ten Mile. They have enjoyed a liberal patronage in the community and stand well in various circles. He is a Democrat in politics. They are self-made and worked long and hard for the property and success they now enjoy. Both are well known and represent some of the oldest families of the county. They are representative of the best interests of the community and have an excellent reputation. Albert Townsley, Mrs. Butler's brother, served in the Spanish- American war and went to the Philippines. He is a wealthy contractor and builder and now resides in Louisville, Ky. Mr. and Mrs. Butler became parents of three children, all born in Clermont county : Raymond, born in 1880, married Miss Mary Price, of Mason, Warren county, Ohio, and they live at Sixteen-Mile Stand, Hamilton county, Ohio ; Wayland S., born in 1882, graduated from the Locust Corner school, CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 761 and when preparing to teach school died suddenly, in 1903, being buried at Mt. Pisgah ; Miss Ethel M., born in 1895, graduate of Locust Corner High School, stays with her parents and helps her father in the sore. She is a young woman of pleasant manner and is an excellent clerk. EBEN S. RICKER. In the antiquity and celebrity of its honored lineage and in honorable association with the material growth, political development and literary and social culture of the county, no family in Clermont has ever surpassed that of Ricker, which has always been in the foreground of all movements for the advancement of the county materially, as well as in everything pertaining to educational progress. The Ricker family is found very early in the Puritan settlements on Massachusetts Bay, and occupies a prominent place in the annals of New England in its early history and all through the colonial period, in which great struggle it was found battling on the side of humanity and the rights of the people. In Great Britain it is traced through a remarkable and distinguished pedigree back to the time of William the Conqueror, and its achievements adorn many pages of English history. This famous family descended through the Wentworths, illustrious personages on the pages of English annals, sprang from Rynold (or Reginald) de Wynterwood, a baron of great wealth, high renown and strong power, who lived at the zenith of his greatness in io66, at the time of the invasion and conquest of England by William, Duke of Normandy. The next seven succeeding heads of this famous family were Henry Wynterwood, Richard de Wentworth, Hugh Wentworth (who died in the year 1820 A. D.), and William Wentworth. Twenty-one more generations of this ancient and celebrated family followed, until we find Elder William Wentworth, the first of the name in America, a historical account of whom places his first known appearance in New England in 1639, nineteen years subsequent to the historic landing of the Mayfower. May Wentworth, of the fourth generation from Elder William Wentworth, and a granddaughter of Timothy Went- 762 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES worth, married Jabez Ricker, by whom she had ten. children. Jabez was born in 1742 and died in 1838. Deborah, also of the fourth generation from Elder William Wentworth, married Joseph Ricker. Samuel, son of Jabez and Mary (Wentworth) Ricker, was born at Berwick, Me., July 7, 1776, 'married, January 17, 1790, Susanna, daughter of Benjamin and Mary Jewett, who was born in Londonderry, New Hampshire, March 28, 1770. To this couple, the first of the family to settle in Clermont, were born seven children : Rufus, April 3, 1791, in Sanford, Me., died June 29, 1846, and is buried at Davenport, Iowa, where he was judge ten years; Jabez, born May 25, 1794, in Poland, Me., never married, taught the first school in Union school house in Monroe township, Clermont county, and was drowned January 12, 1841, in the Arkansas river ; Benjamin Jewett, born in Poland, Me., July 7, 1797, was the father of the late Samuel G. Ricker, and died October 7, 1861 ; Samuel, born February 3, 180o, at Poland, Me., was senator in Louisiana in 1849, consul-general at Rrankfort eight years; Susan, born in Poland, Me., November 1, 1802, wife of John Fitzpatrick, died September to, 1854; the subject of this sketch, Eben S. Ricker, born in Poland, Me., March 9, 1805 ; and the youngest, Darius, born April 25, 1810, died July 15, 1855. Samuel and Susannah (Jewett) Ricker, parents of the above seven children, emigrated from Maine to Clermont county in 1814, settled in Pleasant Hill, then in Ohio, and later in Pierce township, where descendants reside to this day. They were a most worthy couple, with the marked characteristics of their respective families, Susanna Jewett being of the noted Jewett family so well and favorably known in connection with the. Wentworths and Rickers. Samuel Ricker, after a long and useful life, of seventy-two years, died at Pleasant Hill, March 10, 1838. His devoted wife died October 20, 1855, mourned by relatives and the whole community. Eben S. Ricker inherited the noblest qualities of blood from a long line of illustrious ancestried men of Clermont, and dedicated his life to science, literature and the service of humanity. He was liberally educated in the best schools of Southern Ohio, and married Harriet, daughter of John and Mary Pumpelly, who was born in the State of Maine, May 11, 1803, and sprang from one of New England's oldest and most respected families. The issue of this union was Celia Pumpelly Ricker, born May 21, 1830, married August 24, 1854, Dr. Hiram Frease, of Napoleon, Ohio, and Ellen T. Ricker, born May 16, 1835, married October 9, 1856, Dr. Z. Rreeman, of Cincinnati. CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 763 Dr. Hiram Frease is deceased and his widow lives at the old Ricker home in Pierce township. They are given mention at some length in connection with the sketch of Charles O. Hays, which is to be found elsewhere in this history. FRANK SNIDER. Mr. Frank Snider, president of the Bank of Owensville, Owensville, Ohio, since its organization, in September, 1909, which office he has filled with dignity and great satisfaction, has been a resident of Owensville, Ohio, since the year of his birth, 1858, his parents being John and Maggie (Smith) Snider. John Snider was born in Germany in 1815 and crossed the Atlantic when a young man to seek his fortune in a land where there was greater opportunity for business advancement. He was a tanner and a manufacturer of leather and his first settlement was made in Williamsburg township, Clermont county, Ohio, and later he removed to Owensville, where he continued his occupation. His wife, Maggie (Smith) Snider, was also a native of Germany, her birth occurring in 1818. She died on November 5, 1899, at the age of eighty-one years. They were the parents of seven children, all of whom were born in Clermont county. They are as follows : Mary, who is the wife of Peter Bichard, of Owensville, Ohio. Andrew, John and Thomas reside in Owensville, Ohio. Kate is the wife of Joseph Fitzpatrick, and is a resident of Chicago. Frank, the subject of this mention. Carrie, deceased. Mr. Frank Snider pursued his education in the schools of Owensville, Ohio, later attending for a short period the schools of Dayton, Ohio. At the age of fourteen years, he entered his father's tannery, and there learned the trade from his father He was thus employed for four or five years, but thinking that he would prefer another vocation, he and his brother, Andrew, established a flour mill at Owensville, which has been one of the principal industries of that place. A few years after the business was started, Andrew withdrew from the company, and Mr. Frank Snider assumed the entire business. He continued the business from 1883 to 1909, at which time he sold the mill. During the time he conducted the milling business,\ 764 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES Mr. Snider met with am unusual degree of success and because of his industry and frugality, he is now counted as one of the well-to-do and substantial men of this section. Mr. Frank Snider was married in June, 1885, to Miss Mary Meyers, who was born in Owensville, Ohio, in 186o, and is a daughter of Minrod and Elizabeth (Hipt) Meyers, the latter of whom was born in Germany, in 1826, and died in 1896. The former was born in Germany, in 1833, and died in September, 1911, both he and his wife being laid to rest in the Owensville cemetery. They came to America in 1847, settling in Clermont county. He was a stone mason by trade and was known to the citzens of Owensville for many years as an energetic and enterprising man of affairs. He devoted three years to his country's service during the Civil war, having enlisted in Company I, Sixty-first regiment, Ohio volunteer infantry. To this union were born five children : Louis Meyers, of Owensville, Ohio. Ollie, who became the wife of John Fatter, is deceased. John is a resident of Walnut Hills, Cincinnati. Mary, became the wife of our subject. Joseph, is a resident of Owensville, Ohio. The union of Mr. and Mrs. Snider has been blessed with four children, all born in Clermont county : Louis, who was born in 1886, is a graduate of the Owensville High School. He is still at the parental home. Carrie, who is also a graduate of the Owensville High School, is at home. Olien was graduated from the Owensville High School. Stanley, who was born January 2, 1899, attends the Owensville school. The present family home of Mr. Snider was purchased in 189o, and is a very beautiful place, consisting of about two acres, and the general appearance of the place shows careful supervision and personal pride in possession of a comfortable home. In politics, Mr. Snider is a standard advocate of the Democratic party and takes an active party interest in all local affairs. He has served on the school board and as township treasurer, and in the discharge of these duties, he has always been conscientious and faithful. Mr. Snider might well be termed self-made for his success in life has depended entirely on his own efforts. He is counted as one of the most progressive and enterprising of the business men of the county. CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 765 CHARLES O. HAYS. Charles O. Hays, who carries on a farm in Pierce township, is well known in that part of Clermont county as a man of ability and energy. He has made a careful study of agricultural matters and carries on his work in accordance with modern approved methods. He was born in Shelbyville, Ind., in 186o, son of Seeley and Sarah (Bullard) Hays, the father at one time a general mechanic in Cincinnati. The father was born in Cincinnati in 1833 and died in 1907, and the mother, who was born in Connecticut in 1839, died in 1906, and was buried in Indiana. They had ten children, of whom six now survive : Charles 0. ; Perry, of Oklahoma ; Harry lives in Indiana ; Lewis, also of Indiana ; Bessie, wife of Robert Winings, of Cincinnati ; Mary, wife of John L. Nickey, of Van Wert, Ohio ; Seeley, of Indiana. Mr. Hays attended school for a time in Cincinnati, but is largely self-educated. He has mastered considerable knowledge on the subjects of astronomy, surveying, mathematics, physics, ancient and general history and general mechanics, and has lectured on history, geology and astronomy. He has made a special study of theology and the Bible and has made research into the religions of all people, ancient and modern. He is never satisfied to give up study, but expects to be a student all his life. He thinks deeply on various subjects as he studies them and is very enthusiastic about the research work which occupies his spare time. When fifteen years of age he was employed as a bookkeeper by a Cincinnati firm, but as his health was delicate, he came to the home of Eben S. Ricker as a farm boy. This was in 1876, and he expected to return to the city at the end of the season, or when his health had improved sufficiently. However, his work was satisfactory and he and the family were mutually attracted, so that he remained, and for the past fifteen years has had complete charge of the farm and its business. He takes care of the buildings, improving, managing the question of crops, and handles all branches of the work. He is a Republican in political views, and is much interested in general affairs. He had great affection and regard for Mr. Ricker, as well as for other members of the family, and they reciprocated the feeling. He honored the late Dr. Hiram Frease and considered him one of the best men he ever had the pleasure of knowing. A sketch of Mr. Ricker is to be found elsewhere in this work, 766 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES and in a succeeding portion of this article Dr. Rrease is given more extensive mention. On February 29, 1912, Mr. Hays married Miss Julia Noelcke, born in Cincinnati, daughter of Edward and Margaret Noelcke, who were born in Germany, and died in Cincinnati. Mrs. Hays is one of eleven children. Dr. Hiram Frease, deceased, was born in Somerset, Pa., in 1825, and died in Clermont county, Ohio, in 1896, being buried in Spring Grove cemetery. He was a son of John and Elizabeth Frease, natives of Somerset county. He was educated in Cincinnati and began the practice of medicine early life, in Pittsburgh. Comparatively early in life he retired from professional life and located on a farm near Napoleon, Henry county, Ohio, but spent most of his time after retirement with his family in Pierce township. He made a great study of political affairs and understood politics better than the average citizen. He lectured in medical schools and colleges and made a special study of history. He was partly self-educated and was a man of a large fund of general knowledge, as well as knowledge along the special lines in which he was most interested. His death was a sad loss to the community, where all held him in great esteem. His wife was Miss Celia P. Ricker, a native of Clermont county, daughter of Eben S. Ricker ; she has one sister, Mrs. Ellen Freeman. Part of the beautiful home was erected in 1828 and has stood the severe test of years very well. It has been improved and additions have been made several times, the last in 1892 and 1893, by Dr. Freeman and Dr. Frease. Mr. Hays is a close student of the political situation and has often predicted the elections, never making a wrong prediction. He is a genuine gentleman and occupies almost the place of a son in the home of Mrs. Frease, who says that in the thirty-six years he has been with her he has never spoken an unkind or unthoughtful word. A. C. IUEN. Mr. A. C. Iuen, vice-president of the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Owensville, Ohio, is well known throughout the county of Clermont both in connection with his banking interests and agricultural pursuits. Mr. Iuen resides on his excellent farm of ninety-five acres in Stonelick township, CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 767 which he has nicely improved to the present condition of modern convenience. He was born in Boston, Ohio, in 1858, and is a son of Joseph and Theresa (Rosslett) Iuen. Joseph Iuen was born in Belford, France, in 1820, and came with his parents to America about 1834, settling in Boston, Clermont county, where they followed the occupation of farming. Joseph Iuen passed from this life in 1909, after an active and useful life. He was a believer of the faith of the Catholic church and burnt the brick, also helped to build, the Owensville church, some fifty years ago. Theresa (Rosslett) luen was born in Belford, France, in 1822, and came to America about 1834, and with her parents made her home in Stonelick township, Clermont county. To her union with Joseph Iuen were born the following named children : Henry, deceased. Mary, is the wife of John Slick, of Kalamazoo, Mich. Louise, married Henry Bauman, of Beechwood, Hamilton county, Ohio. Joseph L., of Plainville, Hamilton county, Ohio. A. C., who is the subject of this mention. James, of Cincinnati. Millie, is the wife of David Bauman, of Beechwood, Ohio. Josephine, is the wife of Emil Parnell, of Kalamazoo, Mich. Mr. A. C. Iuen attended the school in Jackson township until he reached the age of eight years, after which he became a student of the Terrace Park school. He received a good education, which has since enabled him to successfully attend to his business interests as the years have passed away. The business career of Mr. Iuen began as a farmer, being associated with his cousin, Joseph Felter, and for a period of four years followed this occupation in this connection. At the expiration of this time, Mr. Iuen purchased a huckster wagon and was engaged in this line of business for some five years, after which he undertook the management of his father's farm for nineteen years. In 1904, he purchased his present farm, where he has continued to reside since. In 1885 Mr. luen wedded Miss Elizabeth Berwauger, who was born in Fayetteville, Brown county, Ohio, a daughter of Bernard and Mary Frances (Cattecelle) Berwauger, the former of whom was born in Loraine, Germany, in 1824. After he settled in Brown county, he was occupied as a farmer, making his home now with Mr. Iuen. The mother was born 768 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES in France in 1839, and died in 1902. Mrs. Iuen is one of eight children : Charles, deceased. Charles, lives in Brown county, Ohio. Maggie, is the wife of Henry Russlett, of Middletown, Ohio. Elizabeth, wife of Mr. Iuen. John, of Fayetteville, Ohio. Annie, is the wife of Frank Russlett, of Newtown, Ohio. Bernard, is a resident of Norwood, Ohio. Edith, wife of Charles Straup, of Lynchburg, Ohio. In connection with his farming interests, Mr. Iuen has been associated with the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Owensville since it was organized, in August, 1909, as director and vice-president. Mr. Iuen is a Democrat in politics and is now serving out a term of county commissioner, having also served as trustee of Jackson township. For a period of ten years he was superintendent of the Horse Thief Association. In religious matters, both Mr. and Mrs. luen embrace the belief of the Catholic church, of which they are devout members. Mr. and Mrs. luen are numbered among the substantial people of Clermont county and enjoy the respect of all with whom they are associated. Mr. luen is possessed of remarkable executive ability, perseverance and enterprise and is a man of wide acquaintance throughout the county. THOMAS DAUGHERTY. Mr. Thomas Daugherty, of Stonelick township, who has a wide and favorable acquaintance in Clermont county, Ohio, has practically retired from active connection with agricultural interests, to which he has devoted his energies for many years. During the active period of his life he gave a great deal of attention to the raising of fine stock, as well as to general farming. He was born at Boston, now Owensville, Clermont county, October 13, 1847, and is a son of James and Rosanna (South) Daugherty, the latter of which was born at Owensville, Ohio, July 17, 1817, and died February t, 1896, her remains being laid to rest in the Owensville cemetery. James Daugherty was born May r, 1818, in Bracken county, Kentucky, and died in 187o. He was a soldier in the Civil CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 769 war, participating in the one hundred-day service, having enlisted in the One Hundred and Fifty-third regiment, Ohio volunteer infantry. He was a cooper by occupation and was a resident in Stonelick township. To the union were born five children, all born in Clermont county : Thomas, our subject. Albert married Lucinda Patterson and is deceased. Kate died at the age of fourteen years. Martha Jane became the wife of Albert Brunk, of Owensville. Annie became the wife of Charles Ulrey, of Owensville. The religion of Mr. and Mrs. James Daugherty was evidenced by their membership in the Methodist church, and their lives were consistent with their profession of faith. Mr. Thomas Daugherty obtained his education in the public schools of Owensville, remaining at the parental home until he reached his twenty-sixth year, when he was united in marriage to Miss Adelaide Roudebush, the ceremony being celebrated October 16, 1873. Miss Roudebush was born in 1849 in the home where she and her husband now reside, and is a daughter of James and Paulina Medaris Roudebush, the former of whom was born near Owensville, in 1821, and died in 1863, and the latter was born. in Batavia township, in 1823, and died in 1876, both being buried in the Owensville cemetery. They were the parents of seven children : Adelaide, who became the wife of our subject. Leonidas married Maude Davidson, of St. Louis, Mo. Lydia became the wife of James Hoffman and is now deceased. Mary is Mrs. George Hill, of Cleves, Ohio. Charles, deceased, married Minne Hensil. Emma is the wife of William Reichard, a resident of Iowa. James is a resident of Kenova, W. Va.,. He married Blanche Fisher. After their marriage Mr. and Mrs. Daugherty settled on a farm adjoining the one he now owns and carried on general farming for three years, then removed to Batavia township, where they made their home for a period of eight years. At the expiration of that time they returned to the farm of Mrs. Daugherty's father, which they purchased. This farm consists of seventy acres of fine farm land and they have built additions to the house and barns at various times until they have modernized all of the buildings according to their own ideas of convenience and comfort. 770 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES Mr. Daugherty has always supported the Republican party, but his life has been too busy to admit of great activity in politics. In religious matters both Mr. and Mrs. Daugherty embrace the faith of the Methodist denomination, in the work of which they take an active part. Mr. and Mrs. Daugherty are both members of prominent pioneer families of Clermont county, who were closely connected with the growth and development of this section. Mr. Daugherty is a man of genial manner and is broad and liberal in all his views, standing for all that is for the good of the town. He is a great reader and keeps well informed on all public issues and questions of the day. Mrs. Daugherty is a great lover of flowers and devotes much time to the culture of flowers and plants. They have worked persistently day after day in the agricultural interests, finding ample opportunity in the duties of the farm for the exercise of their talents and industry and meeting thereby the success which is the just reward of earnest labor. FRED B. SCHAFROTH. Mr. Fred B. Schafroth, a well known optical specialist and watchmaker, formerly of Cincinnati, has been a resident of Stonelick, Clermont county, Ohio, since March, 191o. He purchased seventy-six acres of land adjoining the village, rebuilt the hotel; can accommodate twenty-five or thirty summer guests and supplies special dinners to automobile parties. Mr. Schafroth was born in Switzerland, in 1861, son of Samuel and Mary (Mertz) Schafroth, both natives of that country, where they spent their entire lives. The father was born in 1838 and died in 1906. The mother passed away when our subject was but one year old. He is the only one of the family of three children who came to America. Mr. Schafroth received his education in Switzerland, where he also learned the watchmaker's trade, and followed the same in that country for seven years, coming to America at the age of twenty-two. Settling in Cincinnati, his home for some twenty-five years, he conducted a jewelry and watchmaker's store, and in 1901 became a graduate optician, which profession he has successfully engaged in to the present time. He CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 771 still maintains an office at Stonelick and practices in all parts of the county. He is well known and popular in the Swiss colonies of Cincinnati, having held office in all of them. March 16, 1887, occurred the marriage of Fred B. Schafroth and Miss Bertha Karl. The latter, a native of Germany, was born in 1862, daughter of Carl and Mary Karl. Mr. Karl died in Germany, in 1888, and his widow is now the wife of R. Metzner, residing in Germany. Mrs. Schafroth has a brother and sister who live in Germany. Mr. and Mrs Schafroth have one daughter, Ella M., born December to, 1887, at Cincinnati, Ohio. They are members of the Lutheran church, Cincinnati, but for convenience attend the Baptist church at Stonelick. In politics, Mr. Schafroth is independent, voting for the man he believes best qualified for the office. WILLIAM A. BROWN. Mr. William A. Brown, a successful farmer and stock- raiser of Clermont county, Ohio, resides on a fine farm of twelve and one-half acres three miles from Owensville. He is also the owner of a splendidly improved farm in Goshen township, which consists of one hundred and thirty-four and one-half acres. He has accumulated his possessions through his own efforts and careful management of his business interests. He was born at Elenor, Ohio, in 1858, and is a son of James M. and Jerusha (Combs) Brown, the former of whom was born in Pennsylvania, in 1828, and died in 1894. He was a farmer in Wayne and Miami townships for many years. His wife was born in Elenor, in 1835, and died in August, 1911. William A. Brown is one of a family of nine children, all of whom were born in Clermont county. They are as follows : William A. Lydia, who is the wife of Wylie Felter, resides near Dayton, Ohio. Etta married George McFarland, of Dayton. Ohio. Alva is a resident of Indiana. Frank is residing in Iowa. Charles lives in Iowa. Anna is the wife of William Burdsall, of Newtonsville, Ohio. Ella is a resident of Covington, Ky. 772 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES Sallie, who married Clifford Rybolt, lives in Covington, Ky. The education of Mr. William A. Brown was obtained in the public schools of Georgetown, Ohio, after which he worked on a farm in the neighborhood for a period, becoming proficient in all the details of farm labor. In 1880 occurred the marriage of Mr. Brown to Miss Jessie Knott, who was born in Belfast, Clermont county, in 1863, a daughter of Lytle and Abigail (Beltz) Knott. Her father was a native of Clermont county, having been born in 1818, died in 1902, and the mother, who was born in Hamilton county, in 1824, died January 27, 1908. They were the parents of the following children : Adaline married Eli Boyer, of Clermont county, Ohio, and now resides in Virginia. Mary Ann died in March, 1865. Marvin, of Milford, Ohio. Jessie married William Brown. John, of Goshen, Ohio. After their marriage Mr. and Mrs. Brown settled in Miami township, where they spent some time, being occupied in tilling the soil. They removed to Wayne township, after a time, and later to Defiance county, Ohio, still following the pursuits of agriculture. They returned to Clermont county, and after three years spent in Miami township, they purchased the farm of one hundred and thirty-four acres in Goshen township, and there remained until May, 1912, when they removed to their present home. In the family of Mr. and Mrs. William A. Brown eleven children have been born, all but two natives of Clermont county. Clarence, who was born in Wayne township, married Edna Liming and their home is in Illinois. They have one son, Alvin. Laura, who was born in Defiance county, Ohio, is the wife of Walter Bodley and resides in Miami township and is the mother of two children, Edward and Jessie May. Jessie May, who was born in Defiance county, Ohio, is a teacher at Branch Hill, Ohio, and is a graduate of the Goshen High School. She holds a five years' certificate for teaching. Clifford, who married Lena Burns, is a resident of Goshen township. He is a graduate of the Goshen High School and has taught some in the schools of the county. He is the father of one son, LeRoy. Clyde is at home as a farmer. CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 773 Nellie, a graduate of the Goshen High School, is a stenographer in Cincinnati. Elizabeth is attending the high school at Goshen. Walter and Ida are attending school. In politics, Mr. Brown is a Democrat and has served in the various township offices, including the office of township trustee, in which capacity he has served three terms. He is finishing his second term as a director of the Infirmary board. Fraternally, Mr. Brown is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, the Masonic order and the Woodmen, and to all of these organizations he gives full allegiance. Mr. Brown is a genial, social gentleman and is justly respected in the community in which he resides. His desire is to cast his influence in the direction of morality, endeavoring to inculcate the principles of good citizenship. CONRAD J. WISSEL Mr. Conrad J. Wissel, director of the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank, of Owensville, Ohio, is one of the progressive and representative men of Clermont county, and is well known as an instructor, having taught in the schools of this section for over twenty years. He was born in Stonelick township, Clermont county, in 1857, and is a son of John Francis and Elizabeth (Baumgardner) Wissel, the latter of whom was born in Cincinnati, in 1827, and is now a resident of Stonelick township. John Francis Wissel was born in Bavaria, Germany, in 1825, and died in January, 1907. He was a son of John Conrad, who was a soldier under Napoleon, and who came to America in 1838, to avoid the necessity of entering his sons in the German army. He was a farmer and raised his sons to the same occupation, and his first settlement was made in Union township, Clermont county, then moving to Stonelick township, where he remained until his death. John Francis was known as an enterprising farmer of Stonelick township for over sixty years. He was a participant in the Morgan Raid. In the family of John Francis Wissel were eleven children: Philomina, who is the widow of John Chrisman, is a resi- 774 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES dent of Middletown, Ohio, and is the mother of three children, Nora, George and Charles, all born in Stonelick township. George Chrisman married Reba Jones and has two children, Donald and Edward. He resides in Middletown, Ohio. Anna M. is deceased and was never married. She died at Heartwell, Ohio, in 1932. Caroline died at the age of twenty years. Conrad J., of this sketch. Jacob married Dora Clark and to them were born two children, Mamie and Charles, both born in Cincinnati. Jacob died in 1895 in Cincinnati. Joseph P. at home with his mother. John died at the age of fourteen months. Cecelia E., Mary J. E. and Francis M. are at home with their mother. Andrew A. married Gertrude Dausman. To this union one son was born, John Francis. Andrew is superintendent of the Ice Delivery Company, of Cincinnati. Both John Francis Wissel and his wife were devout members of the Catholic church. Mr. Conrad J. Wissel attended the public schools of Stone- lick township and finished his education at the Lebanon, Ohio, Normal School. Immediately following his graduation he entered upon the profession of teacher in the rural districts. In the twenty years of his professional life he never had an assistant, teaching all the branches and thoroughly wedded to his work. He gave up his chosen occupation to be at home with his mother, who is declining in health. The farm on which Mr. Wissel resides was first owned by John Williams, the father of Mr. Byron Williams, who sold it to Mr. Maxfield, and he sold it to John Conrad Wissel, the grandfather of the Mr. Wissel, of this sketch. The two farms consist of one hundred and sixty-eight acres, with about sixty-eight acres under cultivation and the remainder in pasture land. The home was built by the father of Conrad J. Wissel and the general appearance of the farm indicates great pride in the farm and energetic labor. In politics, Mr. Wissel is an advocate of the principles of the Democratic party and has given his support to that party since he reached his majority. The religious belief of the entire family is evidenced by their membership in the Catholic church. Mr. Wissel and his brothers are self-made, especially the CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 775 subject of this mention. He earned his way through school by raising tobacco and farming during the summer and attending school during the winter. He also assisted his brother, Andrew, through the Commercial College at Lebanon, from which he was graduated. Mr. Wissel has worked earnestly and energetically and whatever success he has achieved is attributable entirely to his own efforts. FRANK W. WISE. The "Meadowbrook Farm" is well known in Clermont county, both for its great productiveness and for the fine grade of cattle and stock produced. The owner and operator of this excellent farm is Mr. F. W. Wise, one of the eminently successful agriculturists and influential citizens of this section. He is a native of the county, his birth occurring near Cedron, January 5, 1868, and is a son of George F. and Mollie (Barber) Wise. George F. Wise was born near Felicity, Ohio, in 1837, and his whole life was devoted to the occupation of farming. He was industrious and honorable, being considered by one and all as one of the reliable and substantial men of this locality. He was a son of Henry Wise and was one of eleven children. George F. Wise, the father of our subject, was twice married and to his first union were born two sons : Henry Edgar, who resides near Point Isabel, Ohio. William E., who resides near Bethel, Ohio. To his union with Mollie (Barber) Wise, who was born near Felicity, Ohio, in 1838, were born four children : Frank W., the subject of this review. Josie, deceased. Raymond S., of near Batavia, Ohio. Maude E., who married George Ireton, whose record appears elsewhere in this work. The Barber family were natives of Ireland, the first of whom to come to America was James, the grandfather of our subject's mother. He settled first in Boone county, Kentucky, and there raised a family of eight children, all now deceased. Frank W. Wise assisted his father on the home farm until he was twenty-five years of age, becoming familiar with all the details of farm work, which enabled him to choose his life work. 776 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES In 1893 the marriage of Mr. Wise and Miss Minnie Fletcher occurred, she being a daughter of Thomas and Jane (Bennett) Fletcher, and was born near Moscow, in 1866. Her father was born at Neville, Washington township, in 1818, and died in May, 1896. Her mother was born near Moscow, Ohio, in 1823, and passed away in November, 1911. Both 'parents were buried in Calvary cemetery, They were the parents of eight children : Addie married Thomas Norris, of near Chilo, Ohio. Amanda, deceased. William, of near Moscow, Ohio. Ella, who married Robert Norris, lives near Moscow, Ohio. Lucy is the wife of Edward Dawson. James died in infancy. George married May Delano and lives near Bantam, Ohio. Minnie, the wife of our subject. After their marriage Mr. and Mrs. Wise located on a farm near Moscow, Ohio, where they made their home for five years. At the expiration of this period, they purchased their present farm of ninety-eight acres and have one of the finest homes in the township. They have one child, a daughter, Hazel May, who was born in Washington township, in 1894, and is a graduate of the Williamsburg High School. Mr. and Mrs. Wise are active members of the Methodist Episcopal church, of Williamsburg, to which they give liberally. Mr. Wise is one of the self-made men of the county and deserves all that the term implies, for it is through his own efforts that he is enjoying his present prosperity. Mr. Wise is an advocate of the principles of the Republican party, strong in his convictions, but in no way an office seeker, HENRY G. SCHOBERT. Mr. Henry G. Schobert is a retired farmer residing at Batavia, Ohio, who, after years of active connection with the agricultural interests of Clermont county, during which time he won a gratifying measure of success, is now enjoying a well earned rest in a pleasant home in Batavia. He was born near Batavia, Ohio, in 1856, and is a son of Frederick and Doretta (Prell) Schobert, both representatives of old German families. CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 777 Frederick Schobert was born in Germany in 1833, and in the country of his nativity he spent his boyhood. In 1852, at the age of nineteen years, he immigrated to America and settled in Clermont county, where he became one of the foremost agriculturists of the county. At the call for volunteers at the time of the Civil war Mr. Schobert entered the onehundred-day service. He married Dorretta Prell, who also was a native of Germany, her birth occurring in 1825. She left her native home in 1853 to come to America, and to this union were born six children : Henry, our subject. Charles died January 29, 1912, aged fifty-one years. Rosa became the wife of Randolph Sweet, of Batavia, Ohio. Lena lives in Batavia. George died September 9, 1902, aged thirty-seven years. Clara, wife of Henry Reynolds, in Batavia. Frederick Schobert was a great worker of the United Brethren church and for many years was a Sunday school leader. He lived all that he professed in his daily life. Mrs. Schobert was also an active worker in the same church with her husband and hers was a beautiful character. Mr. Henry Schobert received the education afforded by the schools of Batavia township, and with the exception of one year spent in the West, remained at the parental home until his marriage. He was thus reared to habits of industry and thrift, early becoming proficient in the work of the farm. The marriage of Mr. Schobert to Miss Mary Erion was celebrated in 1881 and her parents were John and Barbara (Hess) Erion, the former of whom was born in Germany, May 29, 1816, and the latter was born in Germany December 4, 1826. They were the parents of eight children, all born in Clermont county, Ohio : Lena, deceased, at the age of nine years. Christie died at the age of six years. George died at Olive Branch, Ohio, February 1, 1907, age fifty years. Elizabeth, the wife of Jacob Wolf, lives in Clermont county. Mary, who became the wife of Mr. Schobert. Hannah, the wife of Thomas Carter, died April 23, 1910, age fifty-three years. John is living near Olive Branch, Ohio. Kate, of Batavia. After his marriage Mr. Schobert settled on a farm near Batavia and for eleven years tilled the soil, and became en- 778 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES abled to purchase a farm of seventy-six acres on the East Fork in Stonelick township, which proved to be the very best land in the county, on which he lived twenty years. This farm he afterward sold and purchased a farm of one hundred and thirty-three acres in Batavia township, which he still owns. Recently Mr. Schobert purchased a comfortable and convenient home in Batavia in which to spend his declining years. As the years passed by four children have come to gladden the home of Mr. and Mrs. Schobert, which constitute a family of whom they are justly proud. They are as follows : Etta, who was born in 1884, married Louis Bauer and lives on her father's farm near Batavia. They have two children, Allen and Hilda. Saloma, born January 12, 1888, died at the age of twenty years and is buried at Batavia. Sophia, who was born May 28, 1893, is at home. Ruth, who was born January 24, 1898, is attending the Batavia school. Mr. Schobert has long voted the Democratic ticket and is unfaltering in his advocacy of the principles of the party. He is interested in educational matters and has served on the board of education for several years. In religion both Mr. and Mrs. Schobert are devoted members of the United Brethren church and the former has been, steward of his denomination for a number of years. He has also served his church as trustee for many years. The lives of Mr. Schobert and his wife are in harmony with the faith they profess. With practically few advantages in his youth Mr. Schobert started nut to make his own way in life and placed his dependence on untiring labor and diligence. It was a splendid foundation on which to build the superstructure of success, and as the years went by he became one of the prosperous farmers of this part of the State. He is progressive and enterprising and deserves and receives the respect of those with whom he comes in contact. WILLIAM B. CHRISTIE. Mr. William B. Christie, retired farmer of Jackson township, Clermont county, Ohio, is an example of that class of men who by earnest and honest industry have achieved suc- CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 779 cess in the battle of life. By his labors of former years Mr. Christie is enabled to spend the evening of his life in calm and peaceful enjoyment of a well earned rest. He was born January 16, 1838, on a portion of the farm which is his present home and is a son of Robert and Rebecca (Gaston) Christie. The Christie family is of Scotch origin. The great-grandfather and great-granduncle of Mr. Christie of this sketch bore the title of Laird in Scotland, and the grandfather, Robert Christie, came to America when seventeen years of age as a British soldier and was a sergeant in Lord Cornwallis's army. He was an expert weaver and wove two coverlets for Mr. William Lytle, who gave him in return ten acres of land where the present site of Fountain Square, Cincinnati, now is. Robert Christie, father of William B., was born on the farm now known as the Charles McKever farm, across the East Fork from Williamsburg, in 1794, and died May 6, 1856. Rebecca (Gaston) Christie, mother of William B., was born in Hamilton county, Ohio, near Montgomery, in 1788, and passed away in 1845. To her union with Robert Christie were born ten children, the seven younger of whom were born on the west end of the farm on which our subject now resides. Their names are as follows : Elizabeth, who became the wife of John Kittz, is deceased ; Frances and Lydia died unmarried ; John P. died at the age of sixty-five years ; Margaret, who became the wife of Nathaniel Behymer, who died while in service of the Civil war, is also deceased ; Mary Ann died unmarried ; William B., our subject ; Rebecca, who was the wife of W. W. Wiley, who lives in Blowville, Ohio, is deceased ; Robert and Martha are deceased. Both Mr. and Mrs. Robert Christie were devout Christian people and were numbered among the substantial citizens of Clermont county. William B. Christie attended the Marathon school and assisted his father with the duties of the farm, becoming well versed in all that tends to the making of a good farmer. His youth and boyhood were uneventful until September 28, 1•864, when he enlisted in Company C, Fifteenth Ohio volunteer infantry, and was sent to Chattanooga, where he, with others, was put in charge of cattle for Sherman's army, at Atlanta. Exposure to inclement weather in Georgia gave him rheumatism and he was sent back to Chattanooga and after a few (lays an officer came and asked who wanted to go their commands, and although he could not get up, Mr. Christie said he did, and was the only one who responded. On November 780 - CLERMONT AND BROWN. COUNTIES 18 he joined his company at Pulaski, Tenn., and at 3 p. m., on the 23d, started on retreat to Columbia, fifty miles distant, where they arrived at I r a. m. on November 24, with Hood following. There they fought a three-days battle before they crossed the river, where they fought two days more, after which they retreated to Nashville, having fought the battle of Franklin on the way, being one of the fiercest during the war, where they lost over six thousand in one and one-half hours after 4 p. m. He was later in the battle of Nashville. At one time at Nashville a ball singed his hair near the left ear. Later he was at Huntsville, Ala., then to Greensburg, East Tennessee, then to Nashville, where he was honorably discharged, June r, 1865. After his release he remained on the home farm until his marriage to Miss Mary M. Williams, on August 15, 1869, after which he moved to his present farm, which he purchased from the home farm, January 4, 1870. At that time he began purchasing the interest of various heirs until he became the owner of sixty-seven acres, and has since added to his worldly possessions a fine farm of thirty-two and one-half acres in Brown county, Ohio. Mrs. Christie was born on the East Fork, in 1847, a daughter of W. B. and Thursy Ann (Curry) Williams, the former of whom was born in Bucks county, Pennsylvania, and the latter of whom was born near Batavia, Ohio. Both Mr. and Mrs. Williams are deceased. They were the parents of ten children, of whom three sons and one daughter are living: Olive, wife of Robert W. Christie, of Marathon. Courtland, of Blairsville, Jackson township, Clermont county, Ohio. Curry, living near Newtown, Hamilton county, Ohio. George, of Williamsburg. Mr. Williams had a mill in connection with farming, and was a successful business man. Mrs. William B. Christie passed to her eternal reward November 18, 191o, and was laid to rest in the Williamsburg cemetery. She was the mother of five children, of whom four survived her. Thomas C., who was born in 1872, married Miss Grace Gilmore, their home being in Lebanon, Ohio, where he is an attorney. They have three children, Loraine, Alma and William G. William Edward, who was born in April, 1874, married Miss Zelphia Innis and they reside with his father on the CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 781 home farm. They have one child, Alma Marie, aged four years. Clara, who was born in 1876, is the wife of Frank Dimmitt, now of Newtownville, Ohio. They are the parents of one child, Gladys. Olive died in infancy. Annetta, who was born in 1881, is the wife of Raymond Weaver, who lives near Lebanon, Ohio, and has two children, Helen, aged five years, and Mildred, aged three years. Rev. William B. Christie, uncle to our subject, was one of the most prominent of the early Methodist ministers of Clermont county and was most zealous in his work. He traveled over a considerable of the territory surrounding and often was compelled to swim his horse across the streams to meet his engagements. His birth occurred September 3, 1803, and a son of Robert Christie. Christie Church, of Cincinnati, was named in honor of this devout minister. Mr. Christie favors the measures and methods of the Democratic party. In religious matters both Mr. Christie and his wife embraced the faith of the Methodist church and in his younger days held many of the church offices, being class leader several years. Mr. Christie is a type of the true Scotch gentleman—liberal, broad-minded, and during his active life was one of the most progressive and enterprising men of the county. He enjoys the high regard of all with whom he is acquainted. WILLIAM ELMER DUCHEMIN. Mr. William Elmer Duchemin, who in his business career, through his enterprise and well directed activity, has reached prominence in the industrial circles of Clermont county, Ohio, is successfully engaged as a briekmason and contractor. He is thoroughly conversant with the best methods employed in his business and moreover manifests close application and diligence in his work. He is one of the native sons of Clermont county, his birth having occurred near Monterey, January 20, 1875, and is a son of Samuel J. and Samantha (Foster) Duchemin. Francis Duchemin, the paternal grandfather of the subject 782 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES of this review, was a native of France, who, hoping that he might enjoy better business opportunity and secure more rapid advancement in the new world, crossed the Atlantic to the United States and settled in Clermont county in its early history. He chose for his home New Boston, which is now Owensville, became a farmer and brickmolder, and raised a large family. Samuel Duchemin was born near New Boston, in 1847, and after receiving the usual education afforded the young men of his day learned the trade of brick mason from an uncle, Abe Duchemin, who lived near New Vienna. When he reached the age of maturity Samuel J. Duchemin wedded Samantha Foster and they became the parents of the following named children : Permelia, who became the wife of John Carrol, is now married to Fred Switzer, of Spencerville, Allen county, Ohio. William Elmer, of this mention. Edwin is a resident of Jackson township and is in business with his brother, William. Paulina is the wife of Charles Rogers, of Madisonville, Ohio. Joseph died in 1908 at the age of twenty-one years. He was three months old when his mother left this life, and was raised by his grandparents. Samuel Duchemin chose for his second wife Miss Sallie Clark and to them has been born one child : Mary, who spends a portion of her time at the parental home and the remainder with her sister at Madisonville. Ohio. Mr. William Elmer Duchemin, spending his boyhood days in his parents' home, was educated at Monterey, and when but a young lad began to learn the trade of brickmason with his father. The father, Samuel, and his two sons, William and Edwin, have been associated together in the contracting business until a broken arm, in 1912, forced the father to inactivity for a time. They have worked on the Odd Fellows building and under Mr. James Barr, of Batavia, as journeymen. Their handiwork is also seen on the Masonic temple, the Farmers' bank and the Presbyterian church, of Williamsburg. They worked on the ice plant building at Loveland and on numerous residences throughout the county. The work of these gentlemen is satisfactory in every way and they are in great demand all over the county. Mr. W. E. Duchemin was united in marriage, in 1897, to Miss Florence Emma Glancy, who was born near Pleasant CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 783 Valley, October 20, 1878, and is a daughter of Francis M. and Mary Jane (Gorman) Glancy, the latter of whom was born in Jackson township, in 1836, and passed from this life in 1881 and is buried in Hartman cemetery. Francis M. Glancy was born in Stonelick, June 27, 1832, and died in February, 1912, he also being laid to rest in the Hartman cemetery. He enlisted in the army of the Civil war in Company G, Eighty-ninth regiment, Ohio volunteer infantry, at the first call for men and served during the entire war. He was engaged in the battles of Chickamauga, Tullahoma, Brown's Ferry, Buzzard's Roost, Rocky Face Ridge, Fayetteville, Savannah, Peach Tree Creek, Chattahoochie river and others. He participated in the grand review, May 25, 1865, and was honorably discharged on June 7, 1865. Mr. Glancy had four brothers in the Civil war, whose names are Philip, Clinton, William, Addison, all enlisting from Ohio. The Glancy family were. among the first families to settle in Clermont county, John Glancy, the grandfather of Mrs. Duchemin, having come to the county when there were still many Indians in the locality. There were also deer and wild turkeys to be found in great numbers. Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Duchemin have had four children to bless their home : Gwendolyn Imo was born February 14, 1900, and is a student at her home school. Florence Adrian was born September 2, 1902, attending school. Dorothy Edrie was born April 26, 1905. William Allen was born December 28, 1911. Mr. Duchemin votes the Republican ticket and is interested in all that tends to the betterment of his locality. The fraternal affiliations of Mr. Duchemin are with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and in this organization he is well and favorably known. The religious faith of both Mr. and Mrs. Duchemin is evidenced by their membership with the Christian church, of Monterey, he being a valued trustee and superintendent of the Sunday school. The home of Mr. Duchemin is a fitting monument to his skill as a mechanic and is a credit to the township. He is progressive and energetic and has accomplished a great deal during his comparatively short business career. His manner is pleasant and his home and family are such that any man may be justly proud. 784 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES HENRY S. WATSON. Although he has been a resident of Clermont county for a comparatively short space of time, Henry S. Watson has won many friends. He is recognized as an upright and conscientious citizen, and a credit to his community. He is retired from active life and has a pleasant home in Jackson township. He was born in Washington county, New York, October 6, 1831, son of David R. and Lydia (Whedon) Watson, also natives of that county. His father was born March 5, 1806, and died October 6, 1890, and his mother was born March 21, 1811, and died February 6, 1871. He was buried in Cattaraugus county, New York, and his widow was buried in Clay county, Illinois. He was a merchant and mechanic and spent the latter part of his life in Georgia. Their three children were : Henry S., who served in the Union army ; William D., of Clay county, Illinois, served in the Civil war ; Mariah, wife of John McKinnon, is deceased, as is her husband also. William Terrell, great-grandfather of Henry S. Watson, served in the Revolutionary war. Mr. Watson attended the public school in his native State, later worked on a farm in Georgia, and from the age of fourteen years until the year 1854 he clerked in a store. In the latter year he married Miss Julia Wood, who was born in' Southwick, Mass., February 3, 1832, daughter of William Wood and wife, who were natives of Massachusetts and spent their entire lives there. There were four children in the Wood family and the only one now surviving is a daughter, Mrs. Lucy A. Cushman, of Short Beach, Conn. Mr. Watson and his wife remained in Georgia until 1857, then removed to Clay county, Illinois, where he became a carpenter and farmer, and later was a banker. He served as county treasurer and was always an earnest worker for the cause of the Republican party. He remained there until 1912, when he came to his present home and purchased seven and one-half acres of good land and built part of the house. He stands well with his neighbors, is pleasant and genial, and is very gentlemanly in manner and general appearance. He is a fine penman, and is well informed on the topics of the day. He has a very good memory and gained most of his education by his own efforts, for he has made his own way in the world since he reached the age of fourteen years. While a resident of Illinois he held many local offices of trust, and performed his CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 785 duties with ability and usefulness. Fraternally he is a Mason. In 1862 Mr. Watson enlisted in an Illinois regiment for service in the Union army, serving nearly three years in Company C, Ninety-eighth mounted infantry. He was detailed on scout duty for some time, and served as port quartermaster at Macon, Ga., until the close of the war. He was honorably discharged at the close of an honorable service to his country. Mrs. Watson died in Illinois April 24, 190o, a faithful member of the Presbyterian church, and held in high regard by all who knew her. She had two children, both born in Georgia, Laura S. and Henry E. Laura S. is the widow of John F. Rapp, lives in Clermont county, has one son, Harley, at home, and a sketch of her deceased husband appears in this volume. Henry E. was married in Illinois twice, now resides in Arkansas, and has five children : William H., M. E., Henry S., Jr., Mark A. and Ernestine. On June 8, 1904, Mr. Watson was united in marriage with Miss Ruth Vincent, a native of New York, born May 12, 1848, daughter of Van Rensselaer and Mary (Lawton) Vincent, natives of Dutchess county, New York, and both deceased. They had six children. A daughter, Cora, wife of a Mr. Vincent, lives in Los Angeles, Cal. She writes for a Los Angeles paper. Mr. and Mrs. Watson are members of the Presbyterian church and she, as well as her husband, has a large number of friends in Clermont county. JOHN F. RAPP (Deceased). The Rapps were among the early settlers of Clermont county, and several generations have made it their home. They are representative citizens and have done much to help forward the general welfare and progress of the region. The late John F. Rapp was a native of the county, born February 20, 1849, and died November 25, 1905. He was a son of John and Rebecca (Roudebush) Rapp. John Rapp, a deceased farmer of Jackson township, was barn near Straight Creek, Brown county, Ohio, in 1810, and was a son of Jacob and Mary (Heiner) Rapp. Jacob Rapp was born in Virginia in 1772 and died in 1846, and his wife was born in 1789 and died in 1868, and both are buried in Stonelick cemetery, formerly known as 786 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES Rapp cemetery, the land having been donated by Jacob Rapp and used as early as 1816. John Rapp was a farmer in early life but in his later years bought and operated a saw mill on the farm still owned by members of the Rapp family. This farm was his home until his death. He and his wife had eight children, all born in Clermont county : Mary, deceased; Samantha, of Monterey ; Olive and Jacob 0., deceased ; Emma, at home ; John F., deceased ; W. D. Rapp, of Sabina, Clinton county, Ohio ; Sallie, at home. The parents of these children were members of the Christian church, in which the father served as elder. He was married in 1838 to Rebecca Roudebush, born in Stonelick township in 1813, and died December 22, 1891, two days after the death of her husband, and both are buried in the same grave in Rapp cemetery. Her father, Mr. Roudebush, was born at Hagerstown, Md., and her mother in New Jersey. He came to Clermont county about 1800 and he and his wife had ten children : Daniel married Elizabeth Rapp, and both are deceased ; Mary married Michael Cowen, and is deceased ; Rebecca married John Rapp, and is deceased ; John, deceased ; Paulina married James Rapp, and is deceased ; James married Paulina Maderis, and is deceased ; Ambrose married Ellen Patchell ; Sarah, deceased; Francis J., who was familiarly known throughout the county as .F. J., is deceased. Mr. and Mrs. Roudebush were members of the Baptist church. The Roudebush and Rapp families were located in Clermont county before 181o, cleared their land a little at a time, and were hard working and industrious citizens. John Rapp carried on farming eight years near Branch Fork that opens into Stonelick creek, and lived there eight years, then located on the farm of two hundred acres which is now owned by his three unmarried daughters. He erected a very fine brick residence and in 1851 erected the mill. He was a Republican in politics, and for some time served as justice of the peace. He received a common school education and was so eager to learn that he made it a practice to study on the way to and from school. Throughout his life he retained a great love of reading and was an intelligent and clear thinker on subjects in general. He was a man of liberal ideas and was interested in everything that stood for the good of the community. John F. Rapp was educated at Lebanon, Ohio, and remained with his parents until he attained his majority. He was a merchant in Illinois at the time of his marriage, November 5, 1874, CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 787 to Miss Laura Watson, born in Boston, Ga., November 9, 1854, daughter of H. S. and Julia (Wood) Watson, whose history is to be found on another page of this work. After marriage the young couple lived until 1877 at Iola, Ill., then they located near Monterey, Clermont county, and engaged in farming. Mr. Rapp was an energetic and industrious farmer and won success in his undertakings. He won the respect and esteem among his neighbors and at his death was missed in many circles. He was buried in the Odd Fellows cemetery at Owensville. He and his wife became members of the Christian church, of which he was secretary. Both were much interested in good works, which they felt would be for the benefit of the community and both had many friends. In February, 1910, Mrs. Rapp and her son moved to their present farm of eighty acres, where they built a beautiful home, selling the old place near Monterey. Two children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Rapp : Frank W., born at Louisville, Ill., April 16, 1877, died August 2, 1898, and is buried beside his father ; Harley, born in Clermont county, November 20, 1881, is a graduate of Valparaiso (Ind.) College, and carries on the farm. He is a young man of good habits and follows modern methods of farming. He is a Republican in politics and has held the office of county surveyor one term, as had his father. He is a member of the Christian church and stands well in the community. ELI H. SPEIDEL. Clermont county includes among her foremost citizens, Eli H. Speidel, who has been active in the public life of the county and his home town of Batavia for the last ten years. Mr. Speidel is an attorney with offices in the Hamilton Building. He enjoys a lucrative practice and represents many of the business concerns of the county, together with the Cincinnati & Columbus Traction railroad and the Cincinnati, Milford & Loveland Traction railroad. Mr. Speidel has the reputation of being extremely zealous of the cause of his clients and ever loyal in his devotion to their interests, and these traits have brought to him the confidence and esteem of the public. Mr. Speidel is a son of Henry C. Speidel, who was formerly 788 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES sheriff of Clermont county, and Lillie (Conkling) Speidel, and is the eldest of four sons, the brothers being : Dr. Thomas A., of Felicity, Ohio. Louis, who is a farmer living near Milford, Ohio. Gatch W., who is in the automobile business at West Union, Ohio. The subject of this review was born and raised at Milford, Ohio, and attended the public schools at that place. He graduated from the Cincinnati Law School in 1902, and was admitted to the bar in June of the same year. After spending a few months in Mexico and Arizona he located at Batavia, where he has continuously since resided and practiced his profession. Mr. Speidel was married, in 1904, to Miss Alpha Frazier, the only daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Gustavus A. Frazier, Mr. Frazier being one of the prominent lawyers of toe county. Mr. and Mrs. Speidel have three children : Russell Frazier is eight years of age ; Anna, Virginia is six years of age, and Charlotte is one year of age. In politics, Mr. Speidel is a Democrat. He was elected prosecuting attorney in November, 1912, and by one of the largest majorities ever received in the county. Mr. Speidel has always taken u keen interest in fraternal work, being a member and past master of Batavia lodge, Free and Accepted Masons, No. 104, and also a member of Batavia chapter, Royal Arch Masons, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, and of Batavia encampment. Both Mr. and Mrs. Speidel are members of the Order of Eastern Star, and belong to the Methodist Episcopal church. Mr. Speidel is widely known in Clermont and adjoining counties, where he enjoys the esteem of his clients and the confidence and good will of his fellow citizens. WILLIAM RICHARD BUSHELMAN. William Richard Bushelman conducts one of the leading industries of Jackson township and is well regarded as a business man and as a citizen who appreciates the needs of the community. At his plant at Marathon he turns out first-class work in the lines of cement, tile and brick, and he also carries on general farming and stock raising. He is a native of Cov- CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 789 ington, Ky., born in 1858, son of Henry and Mary (McCarthy) Bushelman. The father was born in Germany, in 1822, and died in April, 1888, and the mother was born in New Orleans, La., in 18—, and died in 1861. Both were buried in Covington, Ky. The father was also a dealer in brick and carried on his business in Kentucky. They had eight children, namely : Mary, widow of Luke McDermott, lives in Pennsylvania ; John, of Cincinnati ; William R., of this sketch ; Theodore, of Kentucky ; Elizabeth, wife of Anton Frisch, of Kentucky ; Kate, wife of John Overman, of Cincinnati ; two are deceased. Mr. Bushelman received his education in parochial schools in Covington, and at the age of seventeen years began working out by the month. He continued this most of the time until his marriage, in 1888, to Miss Mary Rosselot, born in Lerado, Clermont county, in 186o, daughter of Joseph and Mary (Clerce) Rosselot, natives of France. The parents came to America in their early married life and were among the early settlers of Jackson township. Mr. Rosselot died in April, 1903, at the age of seventy-eight years, and Mrs. Rosselot lives in Brown county with a daughter. They had eight children, all born in Clermont county, namely : George died in December, 191o; Henry, of Middletown, Ohio ; Mrs. Bushelman ; Frank lives near Newtown, Hamilton county ; Kate, wife of Charles Berwanger, on Glady Run, Brown county ; Elizabeth, deceased ; Julia, wife of John Boggs, of California ; Charles, of Lerado. Mr. and Mrs. Rosselot and Mr. and Mrs. Henry Bushelman were members of the Catholic church. After marriage Mr. Bushelman held a position as gardener for three years, then bought his present fine farm of one hundred and forty-two acres in Jackson township. Ile rebuilt the barn, erected a silo and windmill, and in many other ways improved the place. He now also owns fifty-four acres of land near Greenberry, Ohio. Besides carrying on this farm he has developed a good business in the village of Marathon, where he employs six men and manufactures a high-grade of tile, cement building blocks, columns and brick. His output is shipped to all parts of the State and he has a growing demand for it. He is a man of probity and square dealing, and as such is much respected. He is hard working and industrious, being a self-made man. He started out in life as a poor boy and now, besides owning a fine farm, has built up a prosperous and growing business, which furnishes employment to a number of persons. He is broad and liberal in his opinions and is well 790 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES liked among his associates. Politically he is a Democrat and he and his wife belong to Vera Cruz Catholic Church. Four children have blessed the union of Mr. Bushelman and wife, all born in Clermont county : Clarence was born at Avondale, where his parents spent the first three years of their married life, February 5, 1889, is a graduate of the Lerado schools and runs a hay press ; Charles, born in Jackson township, October 12, 1891, attended Lerado schools and spent one year at school in Owensville, and now works on the home farm ; George, born September 29, 1893, is on the home farm ; Ada, born January 21, 1899, attends school at Lerado. All live with their parents. The sons are industrious and ambitious, following in the footsteps of their father. All give promise of becoming good citizens and business men. The family have a nice home, with every comfort, and have many friends. Mrs. Bushelman's uncle, James Rosselot, served in the Civil war. JESSE OWEN RIDINGS. J. O. Ridings is a highly respected citizen of Jackson township, Clermont county, Ohio, where he is one of the younger farmers and stock raisers. He was born at Hollowtown, Highland county, Ohio, in 1876, son of S. M. and Hester C. (Brown) Ridings, the father having been born in the same place, in 1851, and the parents are now residing in Goshen township. The father is a farmer by occupation and is well known in his vicinity. The mother was born in Edenton, Clermont county, and is now sixty-one years old. Her parents had to clear land for their farm, having located in Clermont county in 1810 from Knox county. They were Dunkards and settled in Wayne township. S. M. Ridings and wife had six children and have four sons living: J. 0., of this sketch ; Cyrus F., a farmer living near Monterey ; Clarence E., of Hamilton,. Ohio, is a traveling salesman ; S. F. is a teacher of Clermont county. Mr. Ridings attended the local schools and graduated from Goshen High School, then took a course in the Ohio State University, fitting himself there for the profession of teacher. He taught school seven years in Goshen and Jackson townships and during part of this time lived at home. In 1905 he married Miss Nellie Hutchinson, born in Clermont county, in 1875, daughter of E. J. and Marie Louise (Robb) Hutchinson, whose sketch may be found in another part of this work. CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 791 After marriage Mr. Ridings and his wife began housekeeping in a primitive log cabin, and in 1910, he erected their present beautiful home, which is a model of neatness and arranged for convenience and comfort. Mr. Ridings is a progressive farmer and follows modern methods. He does general farming, raising grain and paying considerable attention to stock. He is a Democrat in politics and fraternally a Mason, his wife belonging to the Order of the Eastern Star. Mr. Ridings enjoys the good opinion of his neighbors and he his marriage was of considerable assistance to his family at home. He enjoys the good opinion of his neighbors and he and his wife are representatives of old Ohio families. Mr. Ridings had four uncles in the Civil war, three of whom were killed, their names being Frank, George, C. C. and William Ridings, C. C. being an ex-judge, of Kansas. AUGUSTUS FRESCHARD (Deceased). Augustus Freschard, who passed. away November 8, 1895, had been a resident of Clermont county, Ohio. for half a century, and is remembered as a merchant of uprightness and fair dealing, who had the respect of all. He was a native of southern France, born February 15, 1828, son of Nicolas and Rose (LaCroix) Freschard, who also were born in that country. The mother died in 1836 in France. where she is buried. The father had retired from active life, and, in 1840, came to Ohio with friends. He died in Darke county, Ohio, February 27, 1848, at the age of sixty-one years, and is buried at Versailles. Mr. Freschard began his education in France and was a bright, active child. He was an ambitious student and became proficient in his native language. He began life on his own account as a clerk in a store in Darke county, and for some time worked in this capacity at a little town named Newport, on the canal. In this establishment were kept supplies for the men working on the canal, and it had a good trade. In 1861 he married Miss Mary A. Gomien, a native of Miami township, Clermont county, born in 1845, daughter of Joseph and Mary (Martin) Gomien, natives of France. She was the only one of their children born in America. The family located in Cincinnati, in 1832, lived there for some fourteen years, then settled in Clermont county. 792 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES After their marriage Mr, and Mrs. Freschard located in Stonelick township and he kept a general store in the place now occupied by Mr. Will Craver, the latter having purchased the business of him. After conducting this business seventeen years Mr. Freschard retired and moved to Owensville and bought from Dr. J. S. Combs the home now occupied by Mrs. Freschard, one of the finest homes in the city, and kept up in very good shape, inside and out. Mr. Freschard was a man of modesty and loved a quiet home life. He was a member of the St. Louis Catholic Church, of Owensville, and was buried in the church cemetery there. He was missed in many circles, for he was a man who did his duty and had at heart the best interests of all, being a public-spirited citizen. He was a kind husband and father and a generous, true friend. His wife is Q. devoted member of the church named above and helps in its various good objects. Her beautiful home shows the marks of taste and refinement, but contains the vacant chair which belongs to the father and husband who is so greatly missed. Mrs. Freschard has four daughters, namely : Matilda, widow of Charles Von Weller, of Cleveland, Ohio ; Miss Mary L., at home ; Jennie F., wife of B. P. Wagner, of Sidney, Ohio, and Miss Clara E. at home. The two younger daughters are graduates of Ursuline Convent, of St. Martins, Brown county, Ohio. WILLIAM M. FEE. William M. Fee is the oldest merchant in Clermont county, having been in this business since 1858, and is one of the most prominent and popular citizens of Moscow. He was born in what is now Washington township, November 9, 1825, son of Jacob and Elizabeth (Camery) Fee. The father was born in what is now Washington township, Clermont county, in 1804, and died in 1886, and the mother was born in Pennsylvania in 1802 and died in 1862, both being buried near Moscow. Jacob Fee became a general farmer in Washington township, where he made his home many years, and the Fees were among the earliest families in the county, coming there when it was very sparsely settled. They were active in early affairs and were valuable residents of the community. The parents were members of the Methodist church and had twelve children, all born in Clermont county : Eliza, wife of John Fletcher, who died in CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 793 1896 ; William M.; John married Miss Alice Allee and is now deceased ; Daniel died in 1897 ; Enos died in childhood ; Elijah is a carpenter and lives in Richmond, Ind: ; Thomas, deceased ; Sarah Jane, wife of James Mahan, resides at Anderson, Ind.; Elizabeth died single ; Wesley R., a retired merchant of Moscow; Jacob Dimmitt lives at Edinburg, Ind.; Mary Ann died in infancy. The Fees came to Ohio at a very early date, from Bracken county, Kentucky, the grandfather and great-grandfather of William M. Fee. Mr. Fee attended the public school at Moscow, Ohio, which were then typical pioneer schools, and Par a few months attended a private school. Upon leaving school he became clerk in the store conducted by Nathan Keyt, in Moscow, where there was a line of general merchandise, beginning this work in 1848. In 1849 he went into business as a general merchant with J. R. Downs, and this arrangement continued two years. Mr. Fee's next partner, B. F. Fisher, who remained with him a year, and for the next two years he was associated in business with Robert Smith. He was in partnership with his brother, John, four years, and in 1858 engaged in business for himself, having at one time the largest stock of general merchandise in the village of Moscow, and this business has been continued up to the present time. For two years he was interested in buying and selling tobacco, and had a large warehouse. He is an energetic and industrious merchant. He is upright and conscientious in his dealings and has the full confidence of his patrons. Mr. Fee is a strong Republican, as his father was before him, and has served in various local offices of honor and trust. He was mayor of Moscow and served on the school board when it contained but two members. For the past twenty years he has been a notary public, and for nearly fifty years he has been a trustee of the Methodist church, being an active member of the church. In 1851 he married Miss Emma Eliza Pinney, born in Vermont, daughter of Haskell H. and Melina (Towne) Pinney. Mr. Pinney was a cooper by trade and a cattle dealer in Vermont. He followed his trade in Moscow many years. Mrs. Fee died in 1884 and was buried in Moscow. Although she was reared in the Presbyterian faith, she became a Methodist after her marriage. Mr. Fee married (second), July 14, 1885, Miss Elfa McKibben, who was born in Florence, Ind., daughter of Dr. Charles T. McKibben. Dr. McKibben was born in Augusta, Ky., in 1821, and died in 1893. His wife, whose maiden name was 794 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIEs Elizabeth Lindsey, was born at Rising Sun, Ind., and lives with a son and daughter in Cincinnati. For over eighteen years Dr. McKibben resided in Moscow, where he most successfully practiced his profession. He was a Republican in politics and very prominent in the Masonic order. He was a stanch Presbyterian. He died in Moscow and was buried in Augusta, Ky_. Dr. and Mrs. McKibben had seven children, namely : Anna Maria, wife of James Handsaker, of Mattoon, Ill.; Hiram C., purchasing agent for a traction company in Cincinnati ; Grace E. lives with her aged mother ; Mrs. Fee ; Gertrude, wife of E. C. Shelley, of Cincinnati ; Dr. J. T., is a very prominent physician and an excellent citizen of Cincinnati, and lives with his mother ; Dr. William, of Toledo, Ohio, like his father and his elder brother, is a fine physician and has won a good standing in his profession. Mrs. Fee belongs to the Methodist church and is one of the charter members of the local organization of the Eastern Star. She has held all the chairs and is past worthy matron. In 1878 Mr. Fee built his present home at Second and Elizabeth streets, one of the best and largest residences in the village, and had erected his store some years before this. Mr. Fee is one of the oldest men in the county, but is hale and hearty and is each day able to attend his duties in the store, assisted by his capable and efficient wife. Both are well fitted for this work and are highly regarded by all. Their home is known as one of the most hospitable in the vicinity and they have done many good deeds to their fellow men. Mr. Fee's brothers, Wesley R. and Jacob Dimmitt, served in the Civil war, as members respectively of the First Ohio independent battery, and in a regiment of heavy artillery, and won good records therein. FRANKLIN M. FRIDMAN. Prominent in both agricultural and commercial circles, and known as a worthy son of one of the foremost of pioneer families of Clermont county, Ohio, is Franklin M. Fridman, who was born at Clermontville, Monroe township, in the home which he now owns, December 8, 1849. Mr. Fridman was reared and educated in the schools of the county, assisting his father, Franklin Fridman, Sr., on the farm, thus becoming CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 795 thoroughly conversant with all the details that fall to the lot of the successful farmer. After finishing the common schools, he attended Parker's Academy for several terms, after which he assisted his father in the management of his varied business interests, until 1895, when death severed the pleasant relations. Mr. F. M. Fridman was united in marriage to Miss Ella Luke in 1875, and to their union have been born three children : Miss Veola, at home. Miss Carrie, employed in Cincinnati. A twin sister of Carrie died in infancy. Mrs. Fridman is a daughter of Charles and Mary Luke, both members of early resident families of the county. Charles Luke was born in Heidelberg, Germany, and came to America when quite a small boy. Mrs. Fridman was born and reared in Monroe township, and attended Parker's Academy. Politically, Mr. Fridman is a Democrat, being now nominee for county commissioner. He has served in the various township offices as trustee, assessor, and has been a member of the school board for nearly twenty years. Socially, Mr. Fridman holds membership with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, of New Richmond, Ohio. The family as well as himself are members of the Mt. Zion Christian Church. For many years Mr. Fridman has been an extensive dealer of tobacco and live stock, and has met with an unusual degree of success by reason of his keen business insight and practical methods. Mr. Fridman's characteristics include unswerving loyalty to personal and political friends, adhering to principle regardless of political favor, and limitless faith in whatever he undertakes. His personal qualities contribute largely to his successful career. CHARLES MITCHELL (Deceased). The late Charles Mitchell was a substantial and highly respected citizen of Pleasant township, Brown county, and had a large number of friends. His leading attribute was kindness of heart and uprightness in all his dealings. He spoke no ill of anyone, but looked for the good points of his friends and acquaintances. His parents cleared land for a farm and were 796 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES upright, honest, God-fearing people and highly respected among the early settlers. Mr. Mitchell was born in Ireland in 1845, and died on his home in Pleasant township, Brown county, June 15, 1909. He was a son of William and Catherine (Murphy) Mitchell, natives of Ireland, who brought him, when he was nine years old, to Brown county. The father was a carpenter, contractor and farmer, and he and his wife had eight children, of whom three now survive : Elizabeth, widow of William Carroll, of Buffalo, New York ; William, of Dayton, Ohio ; Margaret, wife of Martin Talbut, of Buffalo. The father died some sixty years ago, being drowned in White Oak creek while crossing with a team, and the mother died in Buffalo, about forty-five years ago. Mrs. Elizabeth Carroll is known among her friends as a second Hetty Green, from the way in which she has managed her financial affairs. She has displayed great energy and thrift and made her start with her needle. Mr. Mitchell was educated in Brown county and there learned the trade of brick mason, after returning from the Civil war. He had enlisted in 1861 in Foster's Fourth independent cavalry, in which he served two and one-half years, being eighteen years old at the time of his enlistment. He won an excellent record and after his return to Brown county, worked at his trade in Buffalo, N. Y. For a number of years he resided at Charleston, W. Va., where he continued to work at his trade. He returned to Brown county in 1879 and engaged in work at Georgetown, also becoming a contractor. He secured the contract for and erected the bank, hotel, commercial block, the printing office, and most of the prominent buildings of the town. He was a conscientious workman, and thoroughly looked after every part of the work he undertook. In 1881 he was united in marriage with Miss Anna Timany, who was born in Georgetown, in March, 1861, daughter of Patrick Timany and wife. Her father was born in Ireland in 1819, and died in 1901, and her mother was born in Ireland in 1829, and died in 1912, both being buried in Georgetown. He came to America as a young man and worked on coal boats at Cincinnati, and later in Georgetown, where he worked building pipes, and various kinds of work. He and his wife had eight children, five of whom are now living: Mary, born in Cincinnati, is a Sister of Charity and a teacher in a boys' college at Fayetteville, where she is known as Sister Mary ; Bridget is the wife of William Moyer ; Anna, Mrs. Mitchell ; CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 797 Elizabeth, wife of Frank Campbell, of Forestville ; Ignatius lives in Cincinnati. After marriage Mr. Mitchell lived in Georgetown six years and in 1889 located on the fine farm of fifty-six acres where his widow now lives. He sold the house he had erected in Georgetown and built the present family home on the farm, as well as the other buildings. He set out the orchard and in many ways improved the place. He still continued his contracting in the town and had a very good business. He was a Democrat in politics and he and his wife were members of the Catholic church. He served as chief of police of a town in Virginia for several years while residing there. Mr. and Mrs. Mitchell were the parents of nine children, all born in Brown county, namely : Paul J., born September 12, 1882, a graduate of the Morris School of Telegraphy, is a railroad contractor, living in Norwood, Ohio, married Rosa Weiser, and they have two children, Florence and Louisa ; Catherine Beatrice, born August 2, 1884, is taking a course for a trained nurse in Colorado Springs, Colo.; Mary Elizabeth, born February 27, 1887, is at home with her mother ; Charles V., born September 11, 1889, was nineteen years old at the time of his father's death, but took hold of the management of the farm and has since carried it on in a very efficient manner ; Anna Agnes, born April 23, 1892, graduated from Georgetown schools and at the age of nineteen years became a teacher, being now employed in the Boys' Industrial School at Lancaster, Ohio ; Margaret Miriam, born October 7, 1894, is a graduate of the Georgetown High School ; Leo Francis, born January 21, 1897, at home ; Genevieve Regina, born January 1o, 1900, at home ; William Frederick, born September 19, 1902. The youngest child was baptized in Mt. Maryls Catholic Church • in Georgetown, in December, 1903, by young Father Ignatius, being the first child baptized in the new church, and the first child the young priest had baptized. Mr. Mitchell lived each day by the faith of his church, and was greatly honored for his simple piety and his broad and liberal attitude toward all. Mr. Mitchell was a self-made man and reached comfortable circumstances through hard work and earnest effort. He was left in early life, a poor boy, to make his own way in the world. He had an independent spirit and was eager to make a good start in life. When his parents decided to come to America he did not like the idea of leaving his native land, so at the time the ship was ready to sail, he took off his shoes, threw them 798 - CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES to his mother, returned to shore and walked fourteen miles to his uncle's home. His parents, meanwhile, grieved for him all the journey long, thinking he had found a watery grave. When they landed they found a letter from the uncle, telling of his safety. He was always very fond and proud of his family and gave his children the best care and thought of which he was capable. He was much respected for the manner in which he conducted all his affairs and for his high courage and honesty. Mrs. Mitchell is a soft-spoken, lady like woman, much esteemed for her many virtues, and held in great affection by her children. She owns a farm of seventy-nine acres on the Russellville pike road. All her sons who are old enough to vote are Democrats in political matters. Mr. Mitchell's brothers, William and Thomas, enlisted in the Union army, the former spending some time in Andersonville prison, and both served four years. William was sixteen, Charles eighteen and Thomas twenty years of age, and they ran away from home to enlist because their parents objected to their doing so. The father went after them and brought them back, but they ran away a second time and succeeded in enlisting their services. MANVILLE LYON. Manville Lyon is well known in the neighborhood of Edenton, Clermont county, where he has built up a good business in the past twenty-two years. He is a good business manager and has won success by his uprightness and honesty. Mr. Lyon enjoys the confidence of his customers and carries the best line of goods possible. Although his home is in Wayne township, Clermont county, his operations are chiefly within the boundaries of Brown county. He was born on a farm near Westboro, Clinton county, Ohio, December 29, 1861, son of Azel and Julia (Odon) Lyon, his father being a son of Thomas Lyon, who was a soldier in the Revolution. Azel Lyon was born and reared at Whitehall, N. Y., and served in the War of 1812. He was twice married and died when his son, Manville, was but six years old. After the death of the father the widow had a home, but had to earn her living, with the help of her children. The subject of this sketch received a good common school education and remained with his mother until he reached CLERMONT AND BROWN COUNTIES - 799 young manhood. He began at an early age to earn money to help his mother, and his first recollection of work was dropping corn at twenty-five cents per day. He left home when he was seventeen years of age and went to work by the month on a farm, remaining four years each at two different places, in the latter of which he learned the huckster business, which he has since followed on his own account. He was married, June 7, 1884, at Midland City, Clinton county, to Miss Mary J. Conklin, of Westboro, where she was born. She is a daughter of James R. and Margaret E. (horseman) Conklin and received a common school education. In November, 1886, this couple moved to Edenton, and in 1890 they were able to buy a huckster business for themselves. It was small at first, but by his honorable dealing Mr. Lyon has added to his list of customers, year by year, until he has an extensive trade. In 1899 he added farming to his business, purchasing seventy- eight acres near his home. Mr. Lyon has done business with some of his customers ever since he began operations on his own account, and is on excellent terms with them. He has stopped on his rounds every time he made a trip, for the past twenty-two years, with one customer, where he remains over night. He takes an interest in everything affecting the general welfare and prosperity of the region and in politics is a Democrat. He has served as township treasurer and has been school treasurer for ten years. He is a member of the Blue Lodge and Chapter of Masons at Blanchester, and has filled all the chairs in the former. He is a representative citizen, well regarded by all, industrious and energetic, and has many friends. Six children were born to Mr. Lyon and his wife, namely : Emmett, who was a student in the high school at Blanchester, died at the age of eighteen years ; Margaret E., a graduate of the Blanchester High School, in the class of 191o, attended Wesleyan College, at Delaware, Ohio, one year ; two children died in infancy ; Tacy is at home with her parents, and Galen M. The family have a pleasant home in Edenton, and the farm land is well improved. ROBERT L. JOHNSTON. The Johnston Paint Company 224-30 Main street, Cincinnati, wholesale and retail dealers and manufacturers of paints, oils and paint supplies of all kinds, is well known over the