HISTORY


OF


MADISON COUNTY


OHIO


ITS PEOPLE, INDUSTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS


CHESTER E. BRYAN

Supervising Editor


With Biographical Sketches of Representative Citizens and

Genealogical Records of Many of the Old Families


ILLUSTRATED


1915

B. F. BOWEN & COMPANY, Inc.

Indianapolis, Indiana


DEDICATION


To the dear, departed ones, whose busy hands changed the giant forests into fertile fields; whose love of home established, the hearthstones, the tender ties of which yet bind together the heartstrings of the native born; Whose patriotism gave the best of their lives and substance for the defense of their country; whose graves make sacred the soil their feet so often trod.


PREFACE


All life and achievement is evolution; present wisdom comes from past experience, and present commercial prosperity has come only from past exertion and sacrifice. The deeds and motives of the men who have gone before have been instrumental in shaping the destinies of later communities and states. The development of a new country was at once a task and a privilege. It required great courage, sacrifice and privation. Compare the present conditions of the people of Madison county, Ohio, with what they were one hundred years ago. From a trackless wilderness and virgin land, it has come to be a center of prosperity and civilization, with' millions of wealth, systems of railways, grand educational institutions, splendid industries and immense agricultural and dairy productions. Can any thinking person be insensible to the fascination of the study which discloses the aspirations and efforts of the early pioneers who so strongly laid the foundation upon which has been reared the magnificent prosperity of later days ? To perpetuate the story of these people and to trace and record the social, political and industrial progress of the community from its first inception, is the function of the local historian. A sincere purpose to preserve facts and personal memoirs that are deserving of perpetuation, and which unite the present to the past, is the motive for the present publication. A specially valuable and interesting department is that one devoted to the sketches of representative citizens of these counties whose records deserve preservation because of their worth, effort and accomplishment. The publishers desire to extend their thanks to the gentlemen who have so faithfully labored to this end. Thanks are also due to the citizens of Madison county for the uniform kindness with which they have regarded this undertaking, and for their many services rendered in the gaining of necessary information.


In placing the "History of Madison County, Ohio," before the citizens, the publishers can conscientiously claim that they have carried out the plan as outlined in the prospectus. Every biographical sketch in the work has been submitted to the party interested, for correction, and therefore any error of fact, if there be any, is solely due to the person for whom the sketch was prepared. Confident that our effort to please will fully meet the approbation of the public, we are,


Respectfully,


THE PUBLISHERS.



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MADISON COUNTY COURTHOUSE, LONDON, OHIO






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CONTENTS


CHAPTER I—RELATED STATE HISTORY - 33


First White Men in Northwest Territory—English and French Claims—Three Successive Sovereign Flags Over Present Ohio Territory—Passing of the Indians—Battle of Fallen Timbers—Northwest Territory—Ohio, the First Northwest State—Early Settlements—Activities of the Traders—French and Indian War—Pontiac's Conspiracy—Northwest Territory and Quebec Act—Revolutionary Period—George Rogers Clark and His Campaign—First Surveys and Early Settlers—Ordinance of 1787—First Stage of Government Under the Ordinance— Second Stage—Organization of the Northwest Territory—Representative Stage of Government— First Territorial Legislature—Division of 1800—Census of 1800—Symmes Purchase and Other Early Settlements—County Organization—Indian Wars—Formation of a New State—Date of Ohio's Admission to the Union—Capitals of Northwest Territory and of Ohio—Constitutional History of Ohio—Military Records—Land Grants—Military Lands— Refugee Tract—Road Lands—Canal Grants—Zane Sections—Ministerial Lands—School Sections—Ohio Politics—Boundary Lines.


CHAPTER II—TOPOGRAPHY AND GEOLOGY - 51


Boundaries—Subdivisions—Area — Streams — Geological Survey — Prairie Fires—Luxuriant Flora of Other Days—Early Need of Drainage—Limestone—Drift and Soils—Plastering Sands—Agricultural Point of ViewBlue-grass Lands—Water Supply—Remains of Pre-glacial Mammals.


CHAPTER III—COUNTY ORGANIZATION - 60


The First Election—First Officials—Creation of Madison County—Legislative Act—Changes in County Lines—First Township Elections—County Lines Defined—An Early Boundary Dispute— First County Elections—Early License Rates and Licenses—Pioneer Listers—Wolf Scalps—Taxation and Expenditures—The County Seat—Court House and Jail History—The Erection of the Present Building—Laying of the Corner Stone—Bond Issues—Prison Bonds—County Infirmary—County Children's Home—State Representatives—County Commissioners—County Auditors—County Treasurers —County Recorders—County Surveyors—Coroners—Tax Collectors—Liquor Officials—Roster of Present County Officials.


CHAPTER IV—CANAAN TOWNSHIP - 87


Location—Boundaries—Name—The Pioneers—Early Families—Early Mills —Surface, Soil and Streams—Cemeteries.


CHAPTER V—DARBY TOWNSHIP - 96


First Settlers—Pioneer Mills—Sickly Seasons—Early Stock Speculators—Erection of the Township—Soil—Streams—Other Physical Features -Topography—Geology.


CHAPTER VI—DEER CREEK TOWNSHIP - 108


Location and Boundaries—Changes in Area—First Township Officers -Pioneers—Stock Marks—Early Schools—Early Roads—Cemeteries.


CHAPTER VII—FAIRFIELD TOWNSHIP - 114


Boundaries—Surface and Soil—Conditions in Pioneer Days—Natural Drainage—Early Settlers.


CHAPTER VIII—JEFFERSON TOWNSHIP - 118


Location and Boundaries—Erection of the County—Topography—Soil -Streams— Settlement— Life of the Early Settlers—Indians—Early Roads—West Jefferson—Early Stores—Public Improvements—Town Officials—Business Directory.


CHAPTER IX—MONROE TOWNSHIP - 126


Location and Boundaries—Commissioners' Record Creating Township-Streams—Soil— Timber— First Settlers—Education.


CHAPTER X—OAK RUN TOWNSHIP - 130


Character of Outline—Boundaries—Changes in Area—The First Officers-Surface—Soil and Streams—Early Settlers.


CHAPTER XI—PAINT TOWNSHIP - 134


Location —Boundaries —Commissioners' Record Creating Township—Surface, Soil and Streams—The Pioneers and Early Settlers—Early Schools.


CHAPTER XII—PIKE TOWNSHIP - 138


Erection of the Township—Changes in Boundary Lines—Surface, Soil, Etc. —Timber— "Squatters"—The Pioneers—First Mills.


CHAPTER XIII—PLEASANT TOWNSHIP - 145


Location—Boundaries—Surface—Soil—Streams—The Pioneers—Township Organization— Original Boundaries and Subsequent Changes in Same—Mills —Early Schools.


CHAPTER XIV—RANGE TOWNSHIP - 150


Location—Boundaries—Commissioners' Record Creating the Township— First Settlers— Surface, Soil and Streams—Early Schools—Mills.


CHAPTER XV—SOMERFORD TOWNSHIP - 155


Location—Boundaries—Commissioners' Record—Surface, Soil and Timber -Streams—Early Settlers—Tradersville—Summerford—Early and Present Business Interests—Present Township Officials.


CHAPTER XVI—STOKES TOWNSHIP - 160


One of the Original Townships—Commissioners' Record—Location and Boundaries—First Election—Pioneers—Later Early Settlers—Surface—Soil —Streams—Early Schools.


CHAPTER XVII—UNION TOWNSHIP - 164


Situation—Surface Characteristics—Streams—Timber—Prairies—Pioneers -Organization of the Township—Early Mills—Cemeteries.


CHAPTER XVIII—TOWNS AND VILLAGES - 174


Amity—Plain City—Early History—Present Industries and Advantages -Kile (Kileville)— Lafayette—Lilly Chapel—Big Plain—Kiousville—Gillivan —Resaca—Plumwood— Chrisman—Walnut Run—Rosedale—Mt Sterling—Sedalia (Midway)—Danville— Chenoweth—South Solon—Its Early History —Meyers—Rupert.


CHAPTER XIX—TOWN OF LONDON - 190


Its Past, Present and Future—Oldest House—"Uncle Sammy" Davidson—The Coal Oil Lamp—Old Elm Trees—A Vision of the Future—First County Seat of Justice—Site Donated—The Town of Madison—Incorporation and Growth of London—Action of the Town Council in Early Days—The First Ordinances—Present City Officers—Public Library—Library Association—Carnegie Donation—The Florence and Other Gifts—Some Local Industries —The Board of Trade—State Reformatory Secured—Present Business Interests—Waterworks— Electric-light Plant—Sewerage System—Postoffice History—Other Interesting Items.


CHAPTER XX—ROADS AND TRANSPORTATION - 222


Public Highways—Langham's Trace—Early Roads—The National Road—An Early Description of It—Corporation Pikes—Railroads—Railroad Statistics —Telegraph and Telephone Companies—Gas Companies.


CHAPTER XXI—AGRICULTURE, GRANGES, ETC. - 230


Early Soil Conditions—Pioneer Farm Equipment and Early Implements—The Wheat Harvest—Market and Labor Conditions—Hogs—Horses, Cattle and Sheep—Madison County Stock Importing Company—Some Notable Stock Sales—Some Leading Stock Men of Madison County—Percheron Breeders—Resident Landowners in 1819—Madison County Agricultural Society—The First Fair—London Driving-Park Association—The Mt. Sterling Fair—The Grange—Madison County Farmers' Club.


CHAPTER XXII—BANKS AND BANKING - 253


Madison National Bank—London Exchange Bank Company—Central National Bank of London— People's Commercial and Savings Bank of London—Citizens Loan and Savings Company, of London—London Home and Savings Company—First State Bank, Plain City— Farmers National Bank, Plain City—Plain City Home and Savings Company—Security Building and Loan Company, Mt. Sterling—Citizens National Bank, Mt. Sterling—Farmers Bank, Lilly Chapel—Farmers Bank, West Jefferson—Commercial Bank, West Jefferson—Farmers and Traders Bank, South Solon.


CHAPTER XXIII—NEWSPAPERS OF MADISON COUNTY - 259


An Apostrophe to the Press—London Newspapers—The Times—The Madison County Democrat—Vigilant—Madison County Republican—Enterprise —Newspapers at Plain City, West Jefferson and Mt. Sterling.


CHAPTER XXIV—EDUCATION - 267


Zeal of the Pioneers in Educational Matters—School Lands—The Sale of Such Lands— Legislative Enactments—Pioneer Schools—A Primitive Curriculum—Growth of Education—First General School Law—The Color Line —State Superintendent of Schools—Schools for Colored Youth—Later Government of Schools—District School Directors—Schools Under the New Laws—Qualifications of the County Superintendent— Centralization of Rural Schools—The Rural High School—Changes in the School System—Decrease in Rural Population—New School Districts—London High School.


CHAPTER XXV—CHURCHES OF MADISON COUNTY - 283


Religion a Potent Factor in the Life of a Community—Characteristics of Pioneer Congregations— Primitive Houses of Worship—Methodist Episcopal Churches—African Methodist Episcopal Churches—Methodist Protestant Churches—Presbyterian Churches— Baptist Churches—Universalist Churches—Evangelical Lutheran Church—Christian Churches—Dunkard Church—United Brethren Church—Episcopal Churches—Antioch Mission Union Church—Other Union Churches—Catholic Churches.


CHAPTER XXVI—SECRET SOCIETIES - 326


Free and Accepted Masons—Royal Arch Masons—Royal and Select Masters —Order of the Eastern Star—Independent Order of Odd Fellows—Daughters of Rebekah—Knights of Pythias—Fraternal Order of Eagles—Catholic Order of Foresters—Knights of Columbus— Colored Masons--Woman's Relief Corps.


CHAPTER XXVII—CLUBS AND FRATERNITIES - 338


London Federation of Women's Clubs—The London Club—East High Street Club—The Woman's Club—Daughters of the American Revolution—Woman's Elective Franchise Association—Twentieth Century Club—Madison County Health and Welfare League—Married Ladies Thimble Club.


CHAPTER XXVIII—THE MEDICAL PROFESSION - 354


Many Systems of Practice—Rational Systems Now Prevailing—London Physicians—During the Civil-war Period—Plain City—Physicians at West Jefferson, Mt. Sterling, Amity, Midway, Lafayette, Summerford, Liverpool, South Solon, California, Tradersville, Newport, Danville, Lilly Chapel—The Sickly Seasons of 1822-3—A Distressing Incident—Epidemic at Amity—Madison County Medical Association—Madison County Medical Society—Present Physicians of Madison County.


CHAPTER XXIX—BENCH AND BAR OF MADISON COUNTY - 377


Establishment of Courts in the Northwest Territory—State Judiciary Prior to 1851—Court of Common Please—Justices of the Peace—Judicial Circuits—Judiciary Since 1851—Supreme Court—Court of Common Pleas —Associate Judges—District Courts—Justices of the Peace—Pioneer Courts of Madison County—Personnel .of the Courts—Present Judges—Judges Since 1851—Probate Court—The Judiciary—The Early Bar—Visiting Lawyers—Former Resident Attorneys—Madisonians by Birth, But Practiced Elsewhere—Living Resident Attorneys—Probate Judge—Prosecuting Attorneys—Clerks—Sheriffs—Official Stenographers—Notes.


CHAPTER XXX—MILITARY HISTORY OF MADISON COUNTY - 415


Seven Revolutionary Heroes Buried in Madison County—Frontier Wars —The War of 1812— Treaty of Peace—The "General Muster"—The Mexican War—The Civil War—The "Eagle Guards"—Military Committee—Company Rosters—Commands in Which Madison County Soldiers Served—Morgan's Raid—The Return of Peace—Spanish-American War—Grand Army of the Republic.


CHAPTER XXXI—TEMPERANCE MOVEMENTS - 449


Temperance Movement by the Women in 1874—London Temperance Association—Woman's Temperance Alliance—Madison County Woman's Christian Temperance Union—London Woman's Christian Temperance Union—Unions Elsewhere in the County—Trials of the "Crusaders."


CHAPTER XXXII—SIDELIGHTS ON MADISON COUNTY HISTORY - 459


Madison County Belgium Relief Fund—Wild Animals and Reptiles—Pioneers' Dreaded Enemies— The Useful Deer—Passing of the Snake—The Blalock Tragedy—Mound Builders— London Penitentiary Farm—Early Burials—Ohio State Fish Hatchery.


HISTORICAL INDEX


- A -


Admission of Ohio as a State - 46

Agricultural Society -242

Agriculture -230

Altitudes - 52

Amity—

     Churches - 291, 320

     Early Sickness - 93

     Epidemics - 375

     First Stores - 174

     Location - 174

     Mills - 174

     Physicians - 364

     Population - 175

     Survey of - 174

Antioch -184

Area of County - 51

Associate Judges - 380

Auditors, County - 83


- B -

Banks and Banking - 253

Baptist Churches - 304

Bar, the Early - 396

Baskerville, Lieut. Samuel - 416

Battle of Fallen Timbers - 34, 44

Beach, Obil - 417

Belgium Relief Fund - 459

Bench and Bar - 377

Big Plains - 179, 180, 292

Blalock Tragedy - 463

Blue-grass Lands - 57

Bond Issues - 77

Boundaries of County - 51, 60

Boundary Dispute - 64

Boundary Lines, State - 59

Burial Grounds - 95, 113, 173

Burials, Early - 468


- C -


California - 369

Canaan Township—

     Big Farms - 58

     Boundaries - 87

     Cemeteries - 95

     Churches - 285, 304

     Early Families - 91

     Erection of - 51, 87

     Grange - 251

     Mills - 93, 94

     Murder Case - 463

     Name Changed - 87

     Pioneers - 87

     Soil - 95

     Streams - 95

     Surface - 95

     W. C. T. U. - 455

Canal Grants - 56

Capitals of Northwest Territory and of Ohio - 47

Catholic Church -320

Catholic Order of Foresters - 333

Cattle - 233

Cemeteries - 95, 113, 173

Census of 1898 - 41

Changes in County Boundaries - 61

Chenoweth - 186

Children's Home - 80

Chrisman - 181

Christian Churches - 312

Churches - 109, 159, 179, 283

Civil War - 420

Claims of Territory - 33

Clerks of Court - 411

Clubs - 338

Colored Masons - 335

Colored Schools - 274

Commissioners, County - 82

Common Pleas Court - 378, 380


HISTORICAL INDEX.


Congress Lands - 55

Connecticut Reserve - 53

Constitutional Conventions - 48

Constitutional History - 48

Corners - 84

Counties Organized Before 1797 - 40

County Auditors - 83

County Children's Home - 80

County Commissioners - 82

County Elections, First - 65

County Infirmary - 79

County Lines, Changes in - 61

County Lines Defined - 63

County Officials - 86

County Organization - 60

County Recorders - 84

County Seat Laid Out - 68

County Superintendent - 277

County Survey - 63, 64

County Surveyors - 84

County Treasurers - 83

Court House History - 69

Court of Common Pleas - 378, 380

Courts, Personnel of the - 384

Creation of the County - 60

Creeks - 51, 95, 104, 115, 119, 126, 131, 135, 145, 154, 155, 164

Crusaders - 458


- D -


Danville - 186, 371

Darby Plains - 105

Darby Township—

     Churches - 285

     Election, First - 60, 62, 65

     Erection of - 51, 60, 103

     Flora - 104

     Geology - 106

     Grange - 251

     Listers - 67

     Mills - 99

     Physical Features - 104

     Plains - 105

     Prairies - 105

     Settlement - 96

     Soil - 103

     Stock Speculators - 102

     Streams - 104

     Tavern Licenses - 66

     Timber - 104

     Topography - 105.

Date of Ohio's Admission - 46

Daughters of Rebekah - 330

Daughters of the Amer. Revolution - 344

Deer - 462

Deer Creek Township—

     Boundaries - 108

     Cemeteries - 113

     Churches - 109, 285, 295, 319

     Election, First - 62, 65, 108

     Erection of - 51, 108

     Listers - 67

     Location - 108

     Mound - 465

     National Road - 225

     Officers, First - 108

     Pioneers - 109

     Roads, Early - 112

     Schools, Early - 111

     Settlers - 109

     Stock Marks - 110

     Tavern Licenses - 66

Distilleries - 119

District Courts - 81

District School Directors - 275

Division of 1800 - 41

Dohrman's Grant - 58

Drainage, Early Need of - 53

Drifts - 56

Driving-Park Association - 243

Dunkard Church - 315


- E -


Eagles, Fraternal Order of - 332

Early Burials - 468

Early Market Conditions- 231

East High Street Club - 339

Eastern Star, Order of - 328

Education - 267

Election, First County - 65

Elections, First Township - 62

Electric Roads - 227

Elevation Above Sea Level - 52

English Claims - 34

Enlistments, War - 421

Episcopal Church - 316

Evan. Lutheran Churches - 311, 316

Expenditures, Early County - 67


- F -


Fairfield Township—

     Boundaries - 114


HISTORICAL INDEX.


Fairfield Township—

     Churches - 285

     Erection of - 51, 114

     Grange - 240

     Pioneer Conditions - 115

     Settlers - 116

     Soil - 114

     "Squatters" - 115

     Streams - 115

     Surface - 114

     Township Lines - 114

Fairs - 242

Fallen Timbers, Battle of - 34, 44

Farmers' Club - 249

Federation of Women's Clubs - 338

First County Elections - 65

First Northwest Territorial Legislature - 40

First Territorial Surveys - 37

Fish Hatchery, State - 469

Flora of Other Days - 53

Florence - 182

Forest Growths - 57

Fraternal Order of Eagles -332

Fraternities - 338

Free and Accepted Masons - 326

French and Indian War - 35

French Grant - 52

French Settlement - 34

French Traders - 33

Frontier Wars - 418


- G -


Gas Companies - 229

Geological Survey - 52, 54

Gillivan – 181, 287

Glacial Evidences - 56

Governors of Ohio - 58

Grand Army of the Republic - 447

Grand Jury, First - 414

Grange, The - 246

Grants, Land - 52

Grasses and Herbs - 53

Greenville, Treaty at - 45

Growth of Education - 271


- H -


Harmar, Hon. Joseph - 44

Health and Welfare League - 351

Helpenstine, Major Peter - 416

Helpenstine, Philip - 416

Highways - 112, 122, 222

Hogs of Early Days - 232

Horses - 233


- I -


Imported Live Stock - 233

Independent Order of Odd Fellows - 328

Indian Wars - 44

Indians - 120

Infirmary, County - 79


- J -


Jail History - 69

Jefferson -123

Jefferson Township—

     Boundaries - 118

     Churches - 285, 287, 310, 324

     Distillery - 119

     Drainage - 118

     Election, First - 62, 65

     Erection of - 51, 118

     Indians - 120

     Listers - 67

     Location - 118

     Mounds - 465

     National Road - 224

     Natural Features - 118

     Roads - 122

     Soil - 119

     Streams - 119

Tavern License - 66

Judges, President - 385

Judges Since 1851 - 389

Judicial Circuits - 379

Judicial Districts - 392

Judiciary Since 1851 - 380

Jury, First Grand - 414

Justices of the Peace - 379, 381


- K -


Kile - 177

Kiousville - 180

Knights of Columbus - 334

Knights of Pythias - 330


HISTORICAL INDEX.


Lafayette - 178, 288, 314, 367

Land Grants of Ohio - 52

Langham, Col. Elias - 415

Langham's Trace - 222

Lawrenceville - 109, 178

Lawyers, Living Resident - 408

Lawyers, Visiting - 397

Legislative Districts - 82

Legislature, First Northwest Territorial - 40

License Rates, Early - 66

Licenses, Early - 66

Licenses, Liquor - 85

Lilly Chapel—

     Banks - 258

     Belgium Relief Fund - 460

     Business Interests - 179

     Churches - 291, 316

     Growth - 179

     Improvements - 180

     Mills - 179

     Physicians - 371, 376

     Platted - 179

     Population - 179

     Postoffice - 179

     Settlement - 179

Limerick - 109, 178

Limestones - 53

Liquor Officials - 85

Listers - 67

Live Stock - 232

Liverpool - 369

Lodges - 326

London—

     Annual Holiday - 213

     Banks - 253

     Big Trees - 193

     Belgium Relief Fund - 459

     Board of Trade - 214

     Business Interests - 214

     Carnegie Library - 205

     Chosen County Seat - 68, 196, 199.

     Churches - 285, 298, 300, 306, 311, 316, 320

     Clubs - 338

     Council Proceedings - 199


     Early Conditions - 191

     Election, First - 199

     Florence Gift - 206

     Free Library - 204

     Growth - 193, 198

     High School - 279

     Incorporation - 198, 199

     Industries - 217

     Laid Out - 68

     Library Association - 203

     Light Plant - 217

     Lodges - 325, 328, 330, 331, 333; 335

     Newspapers - 259

     Officers, First - 199

     Officers, Present - 202

     Oldest House - 191

     Ordinances, First - 199

     Past History - 190

     Penitentiary Farm - 213

     Physicians - 354, 376

     Plat of - 197

     Postoffice - 220

     Public Library - 202

     Reading Room - 202

     Schools - 279

     Sewer System - 220

     Site Donated - 194

     State Reformatory - 213

     Tavern License - 66

     Temperance Association - 449

     Vision of the Future - 194

     Waterworks - 215

     W. C. T. U. - 450

London Club - 339

Losantville - 43


- Mc -

McKendree     184


- M -


Mammals - 59

Married Ladies Thimble Club - 353

Masonic Order - 326

Maumee Road Lands - 55

Medical Association - 375

Medical History - 354

Methodist Episcopal Churches - 285

Methodist Protestant Churches - 299

Mexican War - 420

Meyers - 189

Midway - 184, 365


HISTORICAL INDEX.


Mileage, Railroad - 228

Military History - 415

Military Record, State - 50

Mills - 93, 94, 98, 123, 127, 136, 142, 144, 146, 148, 154, 166, 174, 179

Ministerial Lands - 56

Mission Churches - 319

Missionaries, Early - 33

Monroe Township-

     Boundaries - 126

     Churches - 285

     Erection of - 51, 126

     Location - 126

     Mills - 127

     Mounds - 465

     Natural Features - 126

     Products - 126

     Schools - 129

     Settlers - 127

     Streams - 129

     Timber - 126

     W. C. T. U. - 456

Moravian Grant - 55

Morgan's Raid - 440

Mound Builders - 464

Mt. Sterling-

     Banks - 257

     Business Interests - 183

     Churches - 293, 304, 313

     Fair - 246

     Incorporation - 183

     Laid Off - 183

     Location - 183

     Lodges - 329, 331

     Newspapers - 265

     Officers, First - 183

     Physicians - 363, 376

     Population - 183

     Schools - 183

     Stores, First - 183

     W. C. T. U. - 457


- N -


National Road - 112, 122, 223

Natural Drainage - 51, 95, 104, 115, 119, 126, 131, 135, 145, 154, 155, 164

Natural Features of County - 52

Newport - 370

Newspapers - 259

Northwest Territorial Legislature, First - 40

Northwest Territory - 33, 36


- O -


Oak Run - 285

Oak Run Township-

     Boundaries - 130

     Election, First - 131

     Erection of - 51, 130

     Location - 130

     Mounds - 464

     Settlers - 131

     Streams - 131

     Surface - 131

Odd Fellows - 328

Officials, County - 86

Ohio Admitted as a State - 46

Ohio Land Company Purchase - 52

Ohio, Natural Features - 60

Ohio Politics - 57

Ohio, Situation of - 60

Ohio, Streams and Lakes - 60

Ordinance of 1787 - 37

Original Townships - 51


- P -


Paint Township-

     Churches - 285

     Erection of - 51, 134

     Location - 134

     Mills - 136

     Pioneers - 135

     Schools - 137

     Settlers - 135

     Soil - 135

     Streams - 135

     Surface - 134

     Timber - 134

     W. C. T. U. - 455

Penitentiary Farm - 213, 466

Phelps Township - 51

Physicians of Madison County - 376

Pike Township-

     Boundaries - 138

     Churches - 285

     Erection of - 51, 138

     Location - 138

     Mills - 142, 144

     Roads - 144


HISTORICAL INDEX.


Survey of County - 63, 64

Surveyors, County - 84

Surveys, First Territorial - 37

Symmes Purchase - 53


- T -


Tavern Licenses - 66

Tax Collectors - 85

Taxation, Early - 67

Telegraph Companies - 229

Telephone Companies - 229

Temperance Movements - 449

Temple Mound - 465

Territory Northwest of the Ohio - 34

Timber - 57

Topography of County - 52

Towns and Villages - 174

Township Elections, First - 62

Townships, Original - 51

Tradersville - 159, 296, 370

Transportation - 222

Treasurers, County - 83

Treaty at Greenville - 45

Turnpike Lands - 56

Turnpikes - 225

Twentieth Century Club - 350


- U -

Union Township—

     Boundaries - 164, 172

     Cemeteries - 173

     Churches - 285, 294

     Election, First - 62, 65

     Erection of 51

     Infirmary - 79

     Location - 164

     Mills - 166, 173

     Mounds - 464

     Officials, First - 173

     Organization - 172

     Pioneers - 165

     Prairies - 164

     Roads - 222

     Soil - 154

     Streams - 164

     Surface - 164

     Tavern License - 66

     Timber - 164

United Brethren Church - 316

United States Military Lands - 54

Universalist Churches - 306


- V -


Valuations, Railroad - 228

Verdicts, Unusual - 414

Villages - 174

Virginia Military District - 54


- W -


Walnut Run - 181, 293, 300

War of 1812 - 418

War of the Rebellion - 420

Warnersville - 180

Water Supply, Natural - 58

Watersheds - 51

Wayne, Gen. Anthony - 44

West Canaan - 174

West Jefferson—

     Banks- 258

     Belgium Relief Fund - 460

     Business Interests - 124

     Churches - 288, 298, 319

     Growth, Early - 123

     Improvements - 124

     Laid Out - 122

     Lodges - 327, 328, 333

     Mills - 123

     Name Changed - 123

     Newspapers - 265

     Officials, First - 123

     Officials, Present - 124

     Ordinances, Early - 123

     Physicians - 362, 376

     Platted - 123

     Population - 124

     Public Utilities - 124

     Stores, Early - 122

Wheat Harvests, Pioneer - 230

Wild Animals - 461

Wolf Hunt - 462

Wolf Scalps - 67

Woman's Christian Temperance Union - 450

Woman's Club - 340

Woman's Elective Franchise Association - 347

Woman's Relief Corps - 335

Woman's Temperance Alliance - 450

Zane Sections - 56


BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX


- A -


Alkire, Floyd - 834

Anderson, Charles B. - 499

Anderson, Daniel - 710

Anderson, James R. - 827

Anderson, Mrs. Lacy - 902

Andrix, James W. - 758

Armstrong, M. B. - 934

Armstrong, Robert W. - 905

Armstrong, Samuel C. - 906

Atchison, J. R. - 611

Atkinson, Charles F. - 720


- B -


Baer, Jonas A. - 612

Bales, Elijah W. - 518

Bales Family, The - 741

Ballinger, John T. - 635

Ballinger, William I., M. D. - 692

Bay, Harry E. - 702

Beach, William M., M. D. - 883

Beadle. W A. - 561

Beath, Robert C. - 625

Becker, Philip - 623

Beery, Foster - 514

Bell, James F. - 491

Bennett, George W. - 751

Betchtel, Elmer L. - 607

Bethards, Charles S. - 813

Betts, Henry - 562

Bidwell, Clarence - 570

Bidwell, Eber W. - 663

Bidwell, Mrs. Minnie J. - 533

Bidwell, Monroe - 736

Black, James T. - 875

Black, Mary Ann (Harrington) - 875

Blue, Alvin J. - 865

Boerger, William J. - 715

Bogard, Jacob H. - 799

Boice, George A. - 842

Booth, Mrs. Louise M. - 616

Booth, Walter T. - 515

Bower, Henry - 932

Bower, Jesse S. - 908

Bowers, James W. - 619

Bowman, Howard D. - 647

Boyd, Robert - 532

Boyd, Robert W. - 528

Bradfield, Robert G. - 550

Bradley, Arthur - 712

Bridgman, john C. - 475

Brown, David - 757

Bryan, Chester E. - 488

Bryan, Ormond M. - 888

Buffenburg, Peter - 564

Buffington, Jonathan E. - 766

Burnham, Asa F. - 690

Burnham Dewitt C. - 941

Burnham, M. L. - 512

Burnham, Walter D. - 620

Burrell, Alpheus - 554

Buswell, George W. - 923

Buswell, John L. - 671

Butler, Charles - 591

Butler, John C. - 662


- C -


Calhoon, Alvah - 704

Carl, W. H. - 852

Carpenter, Burr E. - 646

Carpenter, Thomas H. - 829

Carter, Stephen - 790

Cartzdafner, George W. - 777

Cary, Andrew - 605

Cary, Henry - 756

Chandler, William E. - 613

Chandler, William J. - 637

Chaney, H. M., D. D. S. - 544

Chapman, Eugene C. - 621

Chenoweth, Francis M. - 848


BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX.


Chenoweth, J. Scott - 552

Chenoweth, John W. - 819

Chenoweth, Rea - 915

Chenoweth, Robert F. - 856

Chenoweth, W. D. - 614

Cheseldine, Charles - 484

Chrisman, Reed - 599

Christopher, Harry V., M. D. - 508

Christopher, W. H., M. D. - 485

Clark, Dennis - 656

Clawson, Joseph C. - 782

Clawson, William A. - 925

Clingan, James H. - 743

Cole, Edward E. - 845

Converse, Charles D. - 734

Converse, Henry B. - 724

Converse, Howard J. - 726

Converse, Ira - 937

Converse, Ruby N. - 604

Cook, Newton K. - 814

Coons, Ralph V. D. - 530

Coover, Bertha - 836

Cornwell, Leroy - 922

Corson, Benjamin F. - 936

Cowan, William - 815

Crabb, Judge Oliver P. - 510

Crabbe, Charles C. - 880

Crabbe, Fred L. - 926

Crawford, Burton B. - 806

Creath, George - 531

Creath, M. M. - 589

Creath, Thomas L. - 822

Cross, Grant - 681


- D -


Daugherty, Elmer P. - 707

Davis, David - 699

DeBolt, William L. - 698

Dennison, Abraham J. - 849

DeVore, John W. - 755

Dickason, Oscar - 706

Dille, Ira R. - 831

Dorn, Charles A. - 802

Dorn, Frederick W. - 833

Dorn, George - 911

Douglas, Thomas - 657

Duff, Prof. Orris E. - 882

Dun, John G. - 500

Dun, Walter A. - 776

Dungan, Major James M. - 497

Durflinger, John W. - 632

Durflinger, Judge Sylvester W. - 873

Dwyer, Michael E. - 648


- E -


Edwards, William J. - 691

Emery, Ben - 896

Emery, Payton R. - 877

Engelsperger, Lawrence C. - 684

Enright, Thomas C. - 939

Erwin, Benjamin F. - 729

Evans, Luther E., M. D. - 935


- F -


Farrar, Asa E. - 789

Farrar, Xerxes - 494

Fattlar, Henry - 830

Fauver, Harry F. - 872

Fields, Nathan - 572

Finley, Clement D. - 860

Finley, Horace T. - 687

Finley, Oscar W. - 938

Finley, W. S. - 676

Fisher, Edwin P. - 513

Fisher, George M. - 835

Fisher, Zebulon D. - 844

Fitzgerald, Edward J. - 563

Fitzgerald, George R. - 940

Fitzgerald, William E. - 547

Florence, John - 772

Flynn, Bryan - 869

Flynn, Ella - 869

Flynn, Julia - 869

Folmer, Henry D. - 543

Foster, Kemper L. - 870

Frey, Henry - 670


- G -


Gain, Charles E., M. D. - 580

Gain, Jesse S. - 784

Gallagher, Frank - 879

Gallagher, Thomas A. - 519

Gaynard, Peter C. - 761

Gaynard, Thomas C. - 793

Geer, James Q. - 748

Gillespie, Isaiah - 809

Gillespie, Nathan - 805

Gilliland, Samuel I. - 823

Goodson, J. Wilson - 559


BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX.


Gordin, Elisha S. - 487

Gordon, M. E. - 727

Gossard, George W. - 781

Gossard, John A. - 767

Gossard, John M. - 779

Graham, Auburn L. - 675

Green, Amos F., M. D. - 603

Green, Hon. Charles C. - 832

Greenbaum, G. A. - 719

Gregg, Pierce M. - 886

Gregg, Thomas C. - 644

Gunnett, Samuel N. - 677


- H -


Hafey, Thomas F. - 669

Hambleton, Prof. J. C. - 742

Hames, Harry C. - 542

Hamilton, James - 504

Hamilton, James - 680

Haner, William H. - 658

Hankinson, Charles C. - 824

Harbage, Arnett - 696

Harbage, Owen - 688

Harbage, Raymond - 683

Harbage, Robert - 694

Harbage, Vynul - 708

Harvey, Esta Coover - 836

Headley, William H. - 596

Heath, Harry - 811

Hewitt, Carl C. - 826

Hewitt, Palmer G. - 859

Hildinger, Henry L. - 627

Hodges, Charles W. - 843

Hoffhines, W. E., D. D. S. - 549

Holland, William - 739

Hooper, William T. - 682

Horen, Matthew A. - 590

Horn, Lee - 730

Hornbeck, Cyrus R. - 904

Hornbeck, George - 792

Hornbeck, Hon. Roscoe G. - 912

Hott, Frank H. - 847

Houston, Lawrence C. - 689

Houston, Thomas J. - 722

Huber, Nicholas M. - 734

Huff, Lysander G. - 650

Huffman, Harlan - 778

Hull, Scott - 753

Hume, J. W. - 527

Hunter, Lewis J. - 794

Hutson, Austin S. - 522


- I -


Iliff, Harry S. - 597

Irwin, John H. - 914


- J -


Jackson, H. F., D. D. S. - 553

Jenkins, Morgan J., M. D. - 622

Johnson, Mrs. Abner - 600

Johnson, Edward W. - 576

Johnson, Joseph H. - 624

Johnston, John W. - 927

Johnston, Luther M. - 930

Jones, Albert N. - 602

Jones, Cary - 548

Jones, Frank - 588

Jones, Horace G. - 526

Jones, Omer E. - 493

Jones, Hon. William M. - 478

Jones, Willis - 861

Junk, Clinton - 919

Junk, Willis R. - 828


- K -


Kaufman, George - 585

Keefer, David O. - 769

Keller, William H. - 686.

Kellough, John W. - 788

Kelly, Henry - 771

Kennedy, John H. - 626

Kennedy, Swaine - 731

Kilbury, Emilius M. - 645

Kilbury, Thomas - 728

Kile, Elton M. - 652

Kile, Fred - 647

Kilgore, Simeon G. - 745

Kilgore, William B. - 654

Kious, Lewis R. - 864

Klever, Charles - 629


- L -


Lane, Leonard - 641

Langen, George - 760

Lenhart, Leon D. - 871


BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX.


Lewis, Howard A. - 713

Lindsey, John T. - 774

Linson, Benjamin F. - 763

Locke, Capt. John F. - 408

Lohr, Berthier - 672

Lombard, Mrs. Jennie - 700

Long, Harvey E. - 555

Long, Joseph A. - 840

Looker, Cloyd D. - 803

Lowry, William F. - 653

Lucy, Daniel - 770

Lukens, W. E. - 541


- Mc -


McCafferty, Herschel L. - 483

McClimans, James H. - 608

McCloud, Richard H. - 568

McDonald, John, III - 571

McKinley, Peter P. - 895


- M -


Mallon, Thomas - 787

Markley, Philip - 594

Martin, Dr. Joseph S. - 796

Meade, Edward B., M. D. - 818

Mendenhall, W. O. - 855

Miller, Manasses - 749

Millikin, Mrs. Elizabeth - 617

Millikin, James - 636

Minshall, Wyatt - 474

Minter, John - 573

Minter, William - 583

Mitchell, Charles E. - 752

Mitchell, Harry S. - 524

Mitchell, Raleigh - 711

Mitchell, Samuel M. - 733

Montgomery, Thomas - 817

Moody, Pearl V. - 868

Morgridge, William - 664

Morrison, John - 783

Morse, John M., M. D. - 659

Morse, Wallace C. - 717

Motteler, Louis - 651

Murray, Judge Frank J. - 477

Murray, J. Clark - 931

Murray, Michael S. - 536

Myers, Rev. F. Marion - 642


- N -


Neff, Court M. - 804

Nelson, Frank - 631

Neville, Jerry - 581

Noland, Frank E., D. D. S. - 587


- O -


O'Day, John - 850

O'Day, Scott - 846

Oglesbee, John M. - 900

O'Hara Family, The - 916

Overturf, Elmer C. - 721

Overturf, Rev. William M. - 746


- P -


Parker, James S. - 705

Parker, John W., M. D. - 910

Parrett, Harland E. - 899

Patterson, John - 671

Paullin, Samuel J. - 816

Payne, William - 909

Peard, Richard - 640

Perry, Daniel - 718

Peterman, Jacob L. - 682

Phellis, Verne H. - 732

Phifer, Albert T. - 913

Plimell, H. C. - 558

Plymell, George W. - 578

Plymell, William L. - 579

Porter, James A. - 750

Powell, Edgar - 679

Pratt, James W. - 675

Pratt, Wyatt C. - 674

Price, Mrs. Sarah - 609

Pringle, Charles W. - 907

Prugh, Charles L. - 677


- Q -


Quinn, Edward - 569


- R -


Rausch, Martin - 731

Rea, Matthew L. - 582

Reay, John W. - 858

Rector, John W. - 738

Reece, Wilson H. - 638

Reese, Herbert E. - 735


BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX.


Rice, Prof. W. H. - 501

Richmond, Hiram W. - 480

Riddle, William H. - 901

Roberts, Benjamin F. - 740

Roberts, Mrs. Margaret S. - 716

Robison, Edward J. - 887

Rogers, Rev. Amos L. - 610

Roseberry, Fenton M. - 723

Rosnagle, F. E., M. D. - 525

Rowland Family, The - 538

Runyan, Prof. James A. - 482


- S -


Sanford, Charles F. - 820

Sanford, Marion F. - 661

Schryver, Robert H. - 800

Schurr, John A. - 786

Scott, John - 697

Shaw, R. K. - 516

Sheehan, Simon - 615

Shepherd, Isaiah - 810

Shepherd, Milton L. - 862

Sherwood, Andrew E. - 634

Sherwood, Charles - 535

Sherwood, Webster E. - 639

Shover, George A. - 650

Sidner, Jacob - 574

Simpson, John - 920

Slagle, Arthur - 754

Slyh, Robert - 649

Smeltzer, William F.; M. D. - 503

Smith, Claude L. - 768

Smith, Luke D. - 566

Smith, Stephen C. - 791

Smith, Stephen M. - 701

Smith, Wade H., D. V. S. - 556

Snyder, Edward T. - 867

Sparling, H. P., M. D. - 505

Speasmaker, Casper - 592

Stalbird, Meritte D. - 686

Stalbird, Thomas W. - 685

Stateler, John R. - 716

Stoddard, Pearl J. - 797

Stone, Nelson H. - 903

Stout, Mrs. Lydia J. - 933

Street, William - 575

Stroup, James R. - 780

Stroup, John M. - 778


- T -


Tanner, John R. - 496

Taylor, Mrs. Margaret - 929

Taylor, William - 655

Thomas, Milton E. - 601

Thomas, Ralph W. - 747

Thornton, Frederick H. - 850

Timmons, Grant - 551

Tingley, John - 762

Toland, Aquila, M. D. - 598

Toops, John W. - 821

Toops, Orla H. - 841

Torbert, Andrew J. - 643

Truitt, Delilah J. - 628

Trumpet, Samuel P. - 546


- U -


Underwood, Guy - 534


- V -


Van Cleve, Samuel S. - 537

Van Dyke, George M. - 798

Van Wagener, George H. - 560

Vent, John T. - 520

Vogelsberg, Theodore - 660


- W -


Waldo, John N. - 853

Walker, Arch - 606

Wallace, Charles H. - 769

Wallace, Milton H. - 511

Warner, Francis M. - 565

Warner, Henry - 898

Warner, William - 764

Watkins, Martin H. - 765

Watson, David - 471

Watson Family, The - 471

Weaver, Harold - 729

Weaver, Lewis - 701

Welsh, Harford B. - 506

West, Welcome A. - 737

Wheeler, Thomas - 630

White, Mrs. Lovina - 863

Willard, Edwin E. - 693

Williams, John M. - 854

Williams, Lee H. - 495

Williams, William D., M. D. - 489


BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX.


Wilson, Caleb G. - 773

Wilson, Charles - 618

Wilson, Charles A. - 507

Wilson, Charles A. - 860

Wilson, Clark - 663

Wilson, Col. Eugene T. - 928

Wilson Family, The - 889

Wilson, Harry - 678

Wilson, Hiram R. - 744

Wilson, Homer C. - 851

Wilson, John R. - 855

Wilson, Lamar P. - 759

Wilson, Leroy - 798

Wilson, Robert A. - 604

Wilson, Valentine - 695

Wilson, Valentine H. - 924

Wingfield, John R. - 812

Withrow, James - 808

Wood, William D. - 857

Worthington, Clyde B. - 714

Worthington, Hubert S. - 703


- Y -


Yerian, J. J. - 584

Young, Seymour P. -844