(RETURN TO THE TITLE PAGE) 850 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO the World War with the 83rd Division. He is now connected with his brother in the Shelby Carriage Works. Halmer D. Shreiner attended the public schools of Shelby and throughout his business career has been identified with the interests of the Shelby Carriage Works, being made manager of the company in 1911. In 1915 he leased the Shelby Opera House, in partnership with F. G. Allwein. At the death of Mr. Allwein in 1929, Mr. Shreiner took over the entire management of the theatres Castamba and Opera House. Motion pictures and various other types of entertainment are offered at the Castamba, which is one of the popular gathering places of the city. In 1909 Mr. Shreiner married Miss Alice Switzer, the daughter of Jacob Switzer, who was born at St. Catherine's, Ont., Canada. He lives retired at Norwalk, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Shreffler's son, Arthur D., was born in 1911. He is a graduate of Shelby High School, class of 1930, and attends Ohio Wesleyan University. During his high school career he made an outstanding record in athletics as a football and basketball player. Mr. Shreffier is a Democrat and served for two terms as a member of the board of public affairs and for one term as a member of the city council. He belongs to B. P. 0. Elks, No. 56, and the Knights of Pythias. Frank C. Long, who is identified with the firm of Marriott & Long, of Shelby, is recognized as one of the leading young attorneys of Richland County. He was born at Shelby, Dec. 5, 1904, the son of B. Frank and Nellie (Clowes) Long. A sketch of B. Frank Long, deceased, appears elsewhere in this history. Frank C. Long attended the public schools of Shelby and entered Ohio Northern University after his graduation from Shelby High School in 1924. He received the degree of LL. B. in 1928, and since Sept. 11, of that year, has been associated in practice at Shelby with his cousin, Glenn W. Marriott. Mr. Long is also serving as law director. On June 21, 1929, Mr. Long married Miss Myrtle Sperber, the daughter of Edward and Gertrude (Muggy) Sperber, natives of Ottawa County, Ohio. They live at Lakeside. Mr. and Mrs. Long have a son, Frank Edward, born in June, 1930. Mr. Long is a Democrat, a member of the Methodist Church, and belongs to Shelby Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 350; Sigma Pi fraternity; Sons of the American Revolution and Shelby Country Club. He holds membership in the Richland County Bar Association. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 851 Hon. B. Frank Long, deceased, was for many years intimately identified with the history of Shelby. He was prominent as a member of the Richland County Bar, and was connected with every industrial and manufacturing movement in Shelby. During the years he was Shelby's chief magistrate he administered justice with a humane hand, tempered always with mercy, and by his kindly and always just manner won the respect and confidence of the community he served. B. Frank Long was born on a farm northeast of Shiloh, Richland County, Aug. 16, 1865, the son of William R. and Mary (Hunter) Long. Both were natives of Richland County. He was born at Old Salem Corners and his wife was born at Rome. Both are deceased and are buried at Shiloh. B. Frank Long was educated in the public schools of Shiloh and attended Ohio Northern University. He read law in Mansfield and Shelby, and after being admitted to the Ohio bar began his professional career in Shelby. He was associated in practice here with Glenn W. Marriott from 1913 until his death, Sept. 4, 1928. Mr. Long is buried at Shelby. He was a director of the Citizens Bank. On Oct. 24, 1893, Mr. Long was united in marriage with Miss Nellie F. Clowes, the daughter of Dr. J. Q. A. and Mary (VanHorn) Clowes, natives of Pennsylvania and Ohio respectively. Doctor Clowes lives retired at Shelby. To Mr. and Mrs. Long was born a son, Frank C., a sketch of whom appears elsewhere in this history. Throughout his life Mr. Long was a Democrat. He served as mayor of Shelby from 1894 until 1898, and from 1900 until 1902, and at one time was a candidate for Congress. He had served as president of the Richland County Bar Association and was a member of the Ohio State and American Bar Associations. Mr. Long was an active member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and belonged to Shelby Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 350, and Sons of the American Revolution. The life and business career of Mr. Long was most commendable. In all the business transactions of his busy life he commanded the respect and confidence of the public and the people he served. He also enjoyed the esteem of the entire community. Every act was measured and marked by unapproachable integrity, prompted by a sense of responsibility, and he retired from a record in the business world with honor and highest credit. He was a great man as well as a good man throughout his life. Never did he swerve from the path of duty but met every issue squarely, always standing by what he considered right in the face of any odds. Few, indeed, possess those characteristics so outstanding in his life. 852 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO Cortez Carlisle Fish. As vice president of the Shelby Metal Products Company, Mr. Fish is numbered among the able young business men of Shelby and Richland County. He was born here, July 3, 1896, the son of John C. and Anna (Roberts) Fish. A complete sketch of John C. Fish appears elsewhere in this history. Cortez Carlisle Fish attended the public schools of Shelby and was graduated from high school in 1913. He then entered Western Reserve University. Mr. Fish began his career as a foreman in the shops of the National Lamp Works, of Cleveland, and in 1919 returned to Shelby where he was active in the organization of the Shelby Metal Products Company. They are leading manufacturers of metal stampings and builders' hardware. Mr. Fish became secretary and treasurer of the company at the date of its organization, and in 1923 was elected vice president. He is also a director of the Citizens Bank of Shelby and the Autocall Company. In 1923 Mr. Fish was united in marriage with Miss Helen S. Inhoff, the daughter of William and Virginia (Armstrong) Inhoff, natives of Ohio, and now residents of Detroit, Mich. Mr. and Mrs. Fish have no children. Mr. Fish is a Republican and has served as a member of the city council. He holds membership in B. P. 0. Elks No. 56, Knights of Pythias, Beta Theta Pi fraternity, West Brook Country Club, and Shelby Country Club. John Chamberlain Fish. One of the leading figures in the business life of North Central Ohio, John Chamberlain Fish, of Shelby, was also widely known throughout the United States. He was one of the organizers and for many years president of the Ohio Seamless Tube Company, president of the Shelby Printing Company, vice president of the Shelby Telephone Company, president of the Shelby Autocall Company, president of the Shelby Electric Company, director and builder of the Shelby Water Company, director of the Citizens Bank of Shelby, director of the Shelby Foundry Company, and director of the Shelby Land Improvement Company. He was also president of the National Electric Lamp Association. According to President Crouse, of the National Lamp Company, Mr. Fish was nationally recognized as one of the greatest authorities in the manufacture of the electric lamp. John Chamberlain Fish was born at Sheldon, Vermont, April 14, 1864, and died in Shelby, April 17, 1909. He was the son of Cortez F. and Helen (Carlisle) Fish, who were natives of Vermont. He was a miller by trade and for many years operated a flour mill at Sheldon, Vt. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 853 John Chamberlain Fish spent practically his entire life in Shelby. He received his education in the public schools of Akron and Shelby and also attended a private school at Gambier, Ohio. He took an active part in the business life of Shelby as early as 1896, when he was one of the organizers of the Shelby Electric Company. On March 2, 1892, Mr. Fish was united in marriage with Miss Anna M. Roberts, who lives in Shelby. Their children were : DeForest R., Cortez Carlisle, and John C. Mr. Fish served as president of the Shelby Board of Education. He held membership in B. P. O. Elks, No. 56; and Knights of Pythias ; and belonged to the Colonial Club. Benjamin Harrison Moffatt, M. D., who ranks among Richland County's capable physicians and surgeons, is engaged in the practice of his profession at Shelby. He was born at Shinnston, W. Va., Nov. 11, 1888, the son of George W. and Frances (Keiser) Moffatt. George W. Moffatt and his wife are natives of Harrison County, W. Va. They are residents of Shinnston, W. Va., where Mr. Moffatt engaged in the lumber business for a number of years. He is now retired. He is a Republican, a member of the United Brethren Church, and belongs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. To Mr. and Mrs. Moffatt were born four children : William, deceased ; Martha, married Fred Meek, lives at Shinnston ; Florida, married William Stern, lives at Shinnston ; and Benjamin Harrison, the subject of this sketch. Benjamin Harrison Moffatt obtained his early education in the public schools of Shinnston and attended West Virginia State Military School. He received the degree of Bachelor of Science at West Virginia University in 1911, and four years later was graduated from the Medical College of Virginia with the degree of Doctor of Medicine. He served as interne in the Virginia hospital at Richmond during 1915-1916, and from 1916 until 1918 was identified with the Consolidated Coal Company of Mannington, W. Va., as a member of their medical staff. Doctor Moffatt has successfully engaged in the practice of medicine at Shelby since 1919. His office is at 24 1/2 High School Avenue. Doctor Moffatt is a member of the staff of Shelby Memorial Hospital and is identified with the Richland County Medical Society, Ohio State Medical Society, and American Medical Society. In 1915 Doctor Moffatt was united in marriage with Miss Nelle Heinbaugh, the daughter of Charles H. Heinbaugh, of Maryland. He is deceased. Doctor and Mrs. Moffatt have two children, Robert and Marylin. 854 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO Doctor Moffatt is a member of the Lutheran Church and belongs to Kappa Psi fraternity, and the Shelby Country Club. He is affiliated with Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350; Shelby Chapter, R. A. M.; Mansfield Council, IL & S. M. M., No. 94; Mansfield Commandery, K. T., No. 21; and Dayton Consistory, 32nd degree. Politically, Doctor Moffatt is independent. Doctor Moffatt has in his possession one of the finest collections of Indian relics to be found in North Central Ohio. Anna Roberts Fish. Perhaps one of the best known women of Richland County is Anna Roberts Fish, who is prominent in the social, civic and business life of Shelby. She was born in Sharon Township, Richland County, the daughter of Obadiah and Susan (Martin) Roberts. Obadiah Roberts was born in Virginia and was a member of one of the oldest and most prominent families of Richland County. He became a successful farmer of the county and was a large landowner also. He was a Republican in politics and attended the Lutheran Church. Both Mr. and Mrs. Roberts are deceased and are buried at Shelby. She was born at Carlisle, Franklin County, Pa. To Mr. and Mrs. Roberts only one child was born, Anna, the subject of this sketch. Anna Roberts attended the public schools of Sharon Township, and is a graduate of Shelby High School and Miss Middleberger's Private School for Girls in Cleveland. She married John Chamberlain Fish, a complete sketch of whom appears elsewhere in this history. Mrs. Fish has been an active figure in the business life of Shelby since the death of her husband in 1909, being vice president of the Shelby Water Company, director of the Auto Call Company, director of the Shelby Sales Book Company, and chairman of the board of directors of the Shelby Metal Products Company. Mrs. Fish has taken a prominent part in connection with the founding of the Marvin Memorial Library and has served as a member of the board. She is vice president of the Garden Club, and former president of the Delphian Club. She also holds membership in the "97" Literary Club, of which she served as first president, and she is a member of the City Club of Cleveland, Business and Professional Women's Club of Cleveland, and Westbrook Country Club, of Mansfield. During the World War Mrs. Fish took a leading part in local Red Cross work and was also active in that work in the Cleveland chapter. Mrs. Fish is a member of the Lutheran Church and has served as superintendent of the primary department of the church for a number of years. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 855 It may be said of Mrs. Fish that no worthy cause or movement, which is in need of support, has ever failed when she has sponsored it. Her enthusiasm and truly helpful personality are at all times evident in any public movement in the city of Shelby. Matthew T. Love, M. D. As a representative of the medical profession in Richland County, Doctor Love is recognized as a leading figure, having engaged in the practice of medicine at Shelby for a period of 46 years. He was born in Knox County, Ohio, Jan. 8, 1860, the son of Joseph and Anna J. (Thompson) Love. Joseph Love was born in Coshocton County, Ohio, and his wife was a native of County Fermanah, Ireland. In early life he was a farmer, and throughout his life was a representative citizen of the community in which he lived. He served on the executive committee of the Ohio State Grange, and was one of the organizers of the Ohio, Pennsylvania and West Virginia Wool Growers Association, of which he served as president. He represented Knox and Morrow counties, 17th and 28th districts, at the Ohio Board of Equalization during 1880-81, and was a prominent Democrat in politics. He held membership in the Presbyterian Church. Mr. and Mrs. Love are deceased and are buried at Mt. Vernon, Ohio. They had five children: Sheridan T. and Georgianna, both deceased ; Martha, married W. H. Toms, lives at Fredericktown, Ohio ; Matthew T., the subject of this sketch ; and John D., residing at Mt. Vernon, Ohio. Matthew T. Love obtained his early education in the public schools of Fredericktown, Ohio. He studied medicine at Starling Medical College, now the College of Medicine, Ohio State University, and received the degree of Doctor of Medicine in 1884. He then established a private practice in Mansfield, but on account of ill health was soon forced to give up his practice and spend some time in the West, where he regained his health. He came to Shelby in 1886, after having spent almost one year at Butler, Ohio. In years of service in the community, Dr. Love has the greatest number to his credit, although he is not the oldest physician at Shelby. He has served as president of the Richland County Medical Society, and is an active member of the Ohio Medical Society and American Medical Association. He was one of the organizers of the Baltimore & Ohio Association of Railway Surgeons, and is still a member of that body. Doctor Love is chief of staff of Shelby Memorial Hospital. In 1889 Doctor Love was united in marriage with Miss Lulu Bloom, the daughter of S. S. and Jennie M. Bloom, natives of Pennsylvania and 856 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO Ohio respectively. Both are deceased and are buried at Shelby. He was a leading attorney of this city for many years and served for four terms as a member of the Ohio State Legislature. He was also editor of the Shelby News and held the office of postmaster. Three children were born to Doctor and Mrs. Love: 1. John W., who is a feature writer on the Cleveland Press. He served as a second lieutenant during the World War and was stationed at Camp Knox when the armistice was signed. He married Miss Margaret McRoberts, of Oberlin, Ohio, and they have three children: Janet, Robert, and John Duncan. 2. Francis B., who died in 1927. He enlisted for service during the World War and was stationed in Philadelphia in the transport division at the close of the war. He married Miss Gladys M. Krause, of Cleveland. 3. Marian J., married Franklin Brucker, lives at Detroit, Mich. They have a son, Roger Warren. Doctor Love has always been a Democrat. He is a prominent member of the Presbyterian Church, and has held numerous important church offices. John Henry Coxe. Prominent among the progressive business men of Norwalk was John H. Coxe, who was proprietor of the Norwalk Vault Company. He was born in Durham, Eng., Jan. 3, 1878, the son of John and Mary (Poad) Coxe. John Coxe, the father of the subject of this sketch, was a native of Devonshire, England, and his wife was born in Cornwall, England. At the age of 27 years he came to the United States and followed his calling as a preacher of the Methodist Church, in Wilkes Barre, Pa. He was also identified with the mining interests of that section, and was connected with the sinking of some of the first and largest shafts in the anthracite region. During the latter part of his life he spent 15 years as a minister of the Christian Missionary Alliance and organized numerous Pentecostal Churches. He became widely known as an evangelist and spent the last ten years of his life at Wilmington, Del., where he died in 1921. His wife died the following year. To Mr. and Mrs. Coxe were born ten children, as follows : John H., the subject of this sketch; Alice, lives at Wilmington, Del.; Sarah, who died in India while engaged in missionary work; William, engaged in missionary work in Colorado ; Jessie (Mrs. John Thorne), lives at Pittsburgh, Pa.; Charles, superintendent of schools at Lewiston, Pa.; Andrew, insurance, lives at Wilmington; Mary (Mrs. Elliston LaMotte), lives at Wilmington ; Frances, lives at Wilmington; Ambrose, lives at Elwood City, Pa.; and Esther, who died in childhood. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 857 John Henry Coxe was reared and educated at Wilkes Barre, Pa., and later attended Wyoming Seminary at Kingston, Pa. He was a graduate of Wesleyan University at Middletown, Conn., his entire education having been secured through his own efforts. As a boy he attended night classes to obtain a common school education. Mr. Coxe became a teacher of English Literature at Wyoming Seminary, where he spent three years. He later went to New York City as assistant sales manager for the Home Pattern Company, and in 1914 came to Norwalk as manager of the Norwalk Vault Company. Mr. Coxe purchased the business in 1922, which he successfully conducted until the time of his death. The company is widely known as manufacturers of air-tight, water-proof, cement burial vaults, and has more than 300 representatives throughout the United States. On Dec. 18, 1908, Mr. Coxe was united in marriage with Miss Grace Lendrum, of Wilkes Barre, Pa., the daughter of Alexander and Hyla (Felter) Lendrum, the former a native of Ireland and the latter of Wilkes Barre, Pa. Both are deceased. To Mr. and Mrs. Coxe were born two daughters : Ruth Almeda, born Oct. 18, 1909, a graduate of Norwalk High School, attends Ohio Wesleyan University ; and Grace Nancy, born Sept. 25, 1912, a graduate of Norwalk High School, attends Wyoming Seminary, at Kingston, Pa. Mr. Coxe was a Republican, a member of the Masonic Lodge, 32nd degree, B. P. O. Elks, Norwalk Country Club, Psi Upsilon Fraternity of Wesleyan University, and Shakespeare Club. He held membership in the Methodist Episcopal Church, of which he was a member of the board of trustees and chairman of the finance committee, and in 1928 he held the office of president of the Laymen's Association of the Northeastern Ohio Conference. He was one of the founders and a charter member of the Kiwanis Club of Norwalk. Mr. Coxe served as treasurer of the Norwalk Red Cross continuously from 1917 to 1931, and had been a member of the board of the Norwalk Community Chest since it was founded in 1922. He was also one of the founders of Norwalk's Memorial Hospital, and was active in every civic and religious undertaking for the benefit of his community, and especially interested in providing athletic opportunities for the boys of Norwalk. Mrs. Coxe is a member of the Sally DeForest Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, a charter member of Firelands Chapter of the Daughters of the American Colonists, a charter member of The Garden Club of Norwalk, and a member of the Shakespeare Club, and is an active member of the Methodist Episcopal Church of Norwalk. Mr. Coxe died March 18, 1931, after a brief illness, and was buried on March 21, 1931, in the family plot in Woodlawn Cemetery, Norwalk, Ohio. 858 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO L. A. Dennis As president of The Shelby Mutual Plate Glass and Casualty Insurance Company, of Shelby, Mr. Dennis is numbered among the representative citizens and highly successful business men of Richland County. He was born at Cardington, Morrow County, Ohio, June 22, 1879, the son of Howard S. and Charlotte (Earl) Dennis. Howard S. Dennis was a native of Morrow County, Ohio, and spent most of his life at Cardington, where he became successful and widely known as a plaster contractor and interior decorator. Both he and his wife are deceased and are buried at Cardington. He was a Republican and a member of the Methodist Church. There were eight children in the Dennis family, as follows: Alexander, Nettie, Cora, Clarence, all deceased ; Bert G., lives at Chicago, Ill.; L. A., the subject of this sketch ; Beatrice, married Aden Might, lives at Shelby; and Leona, married Stanley Knapp, lives at Shelby. Charlotte (Earl) Dennis was the daughter of Amos Earl, a native of Pennsylvania and a Civil War veteran. He is buried in Morrow County, Ohio. Howard S. Dennis was the son of Alexander and Maria Dennis, who were natives of Pennsylvania and early settlers of Morrow County. L. A. Dennis obtained his education in the public schools of Carding-ton and is a graduate of Cardington High School. He was a grocery clerk in the employ of George Kreis during his high school career, and at the latter's death was called upon by Mrs. Kries to manage the store, which he successfully did. Later, he came to Shelby, and entered the employ of the Ideal Bicycle Company. He also was located at Geneva, Ohio, for a time with the White Bicycle Company, and later went to Cleveland with the Cleveland Terminal Valley Railway Company. Mr. Dennis' next employment was as proprietor of a barber shop at Shelby, after learning that trade in Columbus, and he operated a shop in this city until 1912, when he became identified with the Mutual Plate Glass Insurance Association, of Shelby, as field representative and adjuster. In 1919 he was made secretary, general manager and director of the firm. In 1919 the business was also reorganized as the Mutual Plate Glass Insurance Company. Upon the death of Col. Henry Wentz in 1928 Mr. Dennis was elected president and general manager of the company. In 1902 Mr. Dennis was united in marriage with Miss Gertrude J. Weaver, the daughter of Fred and Susan Weaver, both natives of Ohio, now deceased. They are buried at Shelby. Mr. Weaver was a well known merchant of this city. To Mr. and Mrs. Dennis have been born four children : 1. Gerald S., a graduate of Ohio Wesleyan University, is treasurer of the Mutual Plate Glass Insurance Company, of Shelby. He married Miss Beth Seybrandt. 2. Madale, also attended Ohio Wesleyan University, married Lowell M. Dunathan, who is assistant secretary of The HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 859 Shelby Mutual Plate Glass & Casualty Insurance Company, of Shelby. They have a daughter, Jeane. 3. June Gertrude, who lives at home. 4. Maxine, who lives at home. Mr. Dennis is a member of the Rotary Club of Shelby, and belongs to B. P. O. Elks No. 56, Knights of Pythias, Shelby Country Club, and West Brook Country Club of Mansfield. He also belongs to Kappa Sigma fraternity, Delaware (Ohio) Chapter. Edward D. Dowds, M. D., of Shelby, is among the successful physicians and surgeons of Richland County, and is a veteran of the World War. He was born at Democracy, Knox County, Ohio, March 4, 1891, the son of S. G. and Aurilla (Black) Dowds. Hon. S. G. Dowds is a prominent citizen of Mt. Vernon, Ohio, where he has successfully engaged in business for a number of years as a member of the firm of Keloer-Dowds Company, wholesale grocers. He was born at Democracy, Knox County, and spent his early life there. Mr. Dowds has always been active in politics in Knox County and held the office of county treasurer. He also served as State Representative in the Ohio Legislature on the Republican ticket. Mr. Dowds has also been postmaster of Mt. Vernon. He has been chairman of the Republic Central Committee for many years. He and his family hold membership in the Methodist Church, and he belongs to Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 3 ; Mt. Zion Chapter, R. A. M.; Mt. Vernon Council, R. & S. M. M.; Commandery, K. T.; Scioto Consistory, 32nd degree ; and Aladdin Temple. Mr. and Mrs. Dowds had the following children: Robert, deceased ; Edward D., the subject of this sketch ; Vivian, lives at home ; and Marjorie, who attends the New York School of Art. Edward D. Dowds received his early education in the public schools of Mt. Vernon and entered Ohio Wesleyan University after his graduation from Los Angeles High School in 1908. He received the degree of Bachelor of Arts in 1913 from that institution and in 1916 received the degree of Bachelor of Medicine at Western Reserve University. The following year was spent as an interne at City Hospital, Cleveland, and at the outbreak of the World War in 1917 Dr. Dowds enlisted and received the commission of first lieutenant in the Medical Corps, U. S. Army. He was stationed at Allentown, Pa., for a time and later saw active service in Italy with the U. S. Army Ambulance Service, being attached to the Third Italian Army on the Piavre River. He was discharged with the rank of captain, May 26, 1919. Dr. Dowds spent six months in general practice in Cleveland and in 1920 located in Shelby. He is a member of 860 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO the staff of Shelby Memorial Hospital and belongs to Richland County and Ohio State Medical Societies, and the American Medical Association. Dr. Dowds was married in 1917 to Miss Agnes Ballantyne, the daughter of Michael and Agnes Ballantyne, who were natives of Stratford, Ont., Canada, both now deceased. Doctor and Mrs. Dowds have four children: Jeanette, Sue, Robert, and Grant. The latter two are twins and were born Aug. 15, 1930. Dr. Dowds is a Republican, a member of the Methodist Church and belongs to Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350 ; Shelby Chapter, R. A. M.; Shelby Country Club ; and Shelby Advertising Club. He is Past Commander of O'Brien Post, American Legion. Charles E. Morris. One of Shelby's leading citizens and representative business men is Charles E. Morris, who is successfully engaged in the real estate business. He has always been prominent in local politics, having served continuously as mayor from 1916 until 1926, and as chairman of the Richland County Republican Central Committee from 1928 until 1931. Mr. Morris was born in Butler Township, Richland County, Oct. 26, 1869, the son of Gideon Baker and Eliza J. (Urich) Morris. Gideon Baker Morris was a native of Beaver County, Pa., born in 1845, and his wife was born in Richland County. In 1847 Mr. Morris settled in Butler Township, Richland County, with his parents. He became the owner of 100 acres of land and at the time of his death in 1914 was numbered among the prosperous farmers of the township. He is buried at Shelby. Mr. Morris was a Republican and a trustee of the Christian Church. The only child born to Mr. and Mrs. Morris was Charles E., the subject of this sketch. Charles E. Morris grew up on his father's farm in Butler Township and attended the district schools. He also was a student at Angola College. His business career began as a clerk in the employ of Gass, Hott & Sturgis, merchants, of Mansfield. He later became manager of the Louie Hoerr Store in Toledo, Ohio, who were wholesale and retail wallpaper dealers. In 1895 Mr. Morris came to Shelby, where he conducted a meat and grocery business until 1904, the store being located on North Broadway and East Smiley Avenue. In 1904 Mr. Morris became interested in the real estate and insurance business in Shelby and became one of the leading realtors of Richland County. He disposed of his insurance interests in 1915. On June 5, 1892, Mr. Morris was united in marriage with Miss Laminta Fickes, the daughter of Wesley and Sarah Fickes, who were natives of HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 861 Richland County, both now deceased. He was an extensive farmer. Mr. and Mrs. Morris are the parents of three daughters: Iva M., the widow of George Noland, lives at Shelby with her son, George; Martha Jane, married Frank Armstrong, lives at Chicago, Ill., and they have daugh ter, Barbara Ann; and Katheryn J., who lives at home. Mr. Morris has always been a Republican. He is a trustee of the Presbyterian Church, and belongs to the Knights of Pythias. Mr. Morris is deputy commissioner of motor vehicles and tax collector for the northern part of Richland County. John W. Kennedy. One of the progressive business men of Shelby is John W. Kennedy, who is engaged in the clothing business, being familiarly known as "Jack Kennedy, the Clothier." He was born at Marysville, Union County, Ohio, Aug. 24, 1871, the son of Matthew and Anna (St. John) Kennedy. Matthew Kennedy was born in County Tipperary, Ireland, as was also his wife. He was the son of Patrick Kennedy, who came to this country after the death of his wife. He later sent for his children and they lived in New York. Matthew Kennedy came to Ohio during his early life and settled at Marysville, where he engaged in the transfer business. Mr. Kennedy was a Democrat and a member of the Catholic Church. He died in 1887, and his wife died in 1910. Both are buried at Marysville. Their children were: Anna, married Frank Liggett, lives at Tiffin, Ohio ; Mary, married Charles Liggett, who died in 1928, and she lives at Columbus, Ohio ; John W., the subject of this sketch ; and Matthew, lives at Marysville. The education of John W. Kennedy was received in the public schools of Marysville. As a young man he learned telegraphy in the employ of the Big Four Railroad and worked as an operator between Delaware and Cincinnati for two years. He then served as a clerk in the employ of the Climax Clothing Company for two years, and in 1896 came to Shelby, where he engaged in business with M. Emrich. In 1900 Mr. Kennedy formed a partnership with Alfred J. Robinson, the firm being known as Kennedy & Robinson. They became leading clothiers and dealers in men's furnishings, their place of business being located at 76 West Main Street. In 1929 Mr. Kennedy purchased his partner's interest in the business. In 1899 Mr. Kennedy married Miss Victoria E. Sutter, the daughter of Samuel and Lena (Schiffer) Sutter, who were natives of Shelby, both now deceased. He was interested in the furniture business in this city for a number of years. To Mr. and Mrs. Kennedy were born four chil- 862 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO dren: Helen, married Stull McGuinness, lives at Buffalo, N. Y.; Hermogene, married Francis E. Mott, lives at Cleveland, and they have a son, John Kennedy Mott ; Marjorie, who is deputy clerk of courts, Richland County, lives at home ; and John W., Jr., a graduate of Shelby High School, attended Notre Dame University, now associated in business with his father. Mr. Kennedy has always been a Democrat. He and his family hold membership in the Church of the Most Pure Heart of Mary, and he belongs to the Modern Woodmen of America, and Fraternal Order of Eagles. He is a charter member of the Knights of Columbus, Council No. 687, of Mansfield, but now holds membership in the Shelby Council, of which he is Past Grand Knight. He has also served as president of the Rotary Club of Shelby. George P. Koch, who is president and general manager of the Shelby Ice & Fuel Company, is a representative business man of that city, where he was born Jan. 13, 1879. He is the son of George and Catherine (Weaver) Koch. George Koch, deceased, was a leading citizen of Shelby. He was born on a farm in Sharon Township, Crawford County, which is now Sharon Township, Richland County. His wife was a native of Baden-Baden, Germany, and came to the United States with her parents in early life. Mr. Koch grew up on his father's farm and attended the district school. As a young man he came to Shelby where he established an ice business. He conducted this enterprise until 1899 and was living retired in Shelby at the time of his death in 1903. His wife died in 1900. Both are buried at Shelby. Their children were: John, deceased ; Elizabeth, married N. M. Price, lives at Cleveland ; and George P., the subject of this sketch. Mr. Koch was a Democrat and a member of the Lutheran Church. George P. Koch has always lived in Shelby. He became associated in business with his father after his graduation from Shelby High School in 1897, and later, in partnership with N. M. Price, he purchased his father's interest in the ice business. A modern ice manufacturing plant was erected in 1900, which has a capacity of 28 tons per day. Since 1907 the company has also manufactured concrete blocks and handled builder's supplies and coal. The Shelby Ice & Fuel Company was incorporated in July, 1922, with Mr. Koch as president and general manager. Four years later he purchased the interest of Mr. Price in the business. He is also treasurer of the company. Mr. Koch is an active member of the Ohio Association of Ice Manufacturers. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 863 In 1900 Mr. Koch was united in marriage with Miss Grace Mack, the daughter of John G. Mack, a native of Cleveland. He served as postmaster of Harlan, Ind., for several years and died in 1930. He is buried at Fort Wayne, Ind. Four children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Koch: 1. George M., a graduate of Shelby High School, attended the University of Wisconsin, lives at Cleveland. He married (first) Elice Brown, deceased, and (second) Miss Wanda Pry, of Crestline, Ohio. 2. Frances Nell, a graduate of Shelby High School and the Western College for Women, Oxford, Ohio. She is employed in the office of the auditor of Richland County. 3. Thomas Ogier, a graduate of Shelby High School, associated in business with his father. 4. Janet, a student. Politically, Mr. Koch is a Democrat. He is a member of the Democratic Central Committee and Democratic Executive Committee, and has served as a member of the city council for two terms. He has the following lodge affiliations: Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350; Shelby Chapter, R. A. M., No. 178, charter member, Past High Priest ; Mansfield Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 94 ; Mansfield Commandery, K. T., No. 21 ; Baku Grotto, M. O. V. P. E. R., Past Monarch, life member; and Al Koran Temple. Clifford J. Laser is among the enterprising and well known business men of Shelby, where he is established in the real estate, insurance, and stock business, with offices at 53 West Main Street. He was born at Taylortown, Richland County, March 6, 1886, the son of Henry J. and Burgetta (Cooper) Laser. Henry J. Laser, who lives retired in Shelby, is a native of Richland County. He was born on a farm in Jackson Township, where he spent his early life. After coming to Shelby he became interested in a laundry business and was thus engaged for 15 years, when he disposed of the plant to Willis Rohrer. Mr. Laser spent the following 18 years with the Auto Call Company, of Shelby, and has since lived retired. He is a Republican, a member of the Christian Church and belongs to the Modern Woodmen of America and Maccabees. Burgetta (Cooper) Laser was born in Jackson Township, Richland County. She died in 1929 and is buried at Shelby. Clifford J., the subject of this sketch, was the only child born to Mr. and Mrs. Laser. The boyhood of Clifford J. Laser was spent in Shelby. After attending Shelby High School he attended Mansfield Business College. From 1905 until 1912 Mr. Laser operated a barber shop in Shelby and in the latter year became interested in the real estate and insurance business with Mr. Shearer. Since 1914 Mr. Laser has conducted the business alone. 864 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO He is a licensed stock broker and handles a large volume of business in the city annually. As an insurance agent he represents the following companies : Hartford Fire Insurance Company ; Springfield Fire Insurance Company; Hanover Fire Insurance Company; Ohio Farmers Insurance Company; Fidelity & Casualty Company; Maryland Casualty Company; Buckeye Casualty Company ; and All Stock Insurance Company. He is identified with the Ohio Insurance Agent's Association, National Insurance Agent's Association ; and is treasurer of the Merchants and Manufacturers Association. In 1907 Mr. Laser was united in marriage with Miss Tona Schreck, the daughter of Francis and Anna (Rorick) Schreck. Both Mr. and Mrs. Schreck were born at Galion, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Laser have a daughter, Helen, a graduate of Shelby High School, who attends Ohio Wesleyan University. Mr. Laser is affiliated with Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350 ; Shelby Chapter, R. A. M., No. 178 ; Mansfield Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 94; Mansfield Commandery, K. T., No. 21; Dayton Consistory, 32nd degree; Richland County Scottish Rite Society ; Baku Grotto, M. 0. V. P. E. R.; and Al Koran Temple. He belongs to the Shelby Advertising Club ; Shelby Country Club ; and West Brook Country Club, of Mansfield. Mr. Laser is a Republican and a member of the Lutheran Church. Henry F. Smith. Numbered among the representative and highly successful business men of Lorain County is Henry F. Smith, who is vice president of the Peoples Banking Company, of Oberlin. He was born at Elyria, Ohio, Nov. 30, 1867, the son of Charles W. and Anna Mary (Laux) Smith. Charles W. Smith was a native of Wurtemburg, Germany, born Feb. 6, 1842. He was for many years a leading business man of Elyria, having conducted a well established jewelry business in that city for more than half a century. He manifested a high degree of public spirit toward all enterprises and movement for the improvement of the city as a business center and as a social community. His parents, Christian Gottlieb and Agnes (Waiblinger) Smith (Schmid), were early settlers of Elyria, having brought their family to Ohio in 1853. Charles W. Smith died in 1916 and his wife died in 1893. Both are buried at Elyria. Mr. Smith was a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. There were five children born to Mr. and Mrs. Smith: William, lives at Elyria ; Charles, who died in 1915 ; Henry F., the subject of this sketch ; Julia, the widow of M. J. McGuire, lives at Elyria ; and Frank W., lives at Elyria. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 865 The boyhood of Henry F. Smith was spent in Elyria and he attended the public schools. He was graduated from the University of Michigan in 1891, having earlier studied at the Cleveland School of Pharmacy. His graduation thesis, "Cannabis Indica : Does It Contain an Alkaloid," was of such a character that extracts from it were published with his consent in the U. S. Dispensatory, and following its delivery an offer of the chair of Pharmacy in Atlanta, Georgia, University was made to him but declined. He clerked in an Oberlin pharmacy for two years and in 1893 established himself in business in this city, and was thus engaged until 1906, when he disposed of the business to Otto Harter. Mr. Smith has since devoted considerable time and energy to his duties as vice president of the Peoples Banking Company. In May, 1894, Mr. Smith was united in marriage with Miss Doratha Schubert, of Oberlin, the daughter of John and Catherine Schubert. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a daughter, Catherine Doratha, born at Oberlin, September, 1906. She is a graduate of Oberlin College, class of 1927, and attended the Oberlin School of Commerce. She lives at home. In politics Mr. Smith is identified with the Republican party, and he has held the office of mayor of Oberlin for two terms, was a member of the city council for 12 years, and member of the Water Board for four years. He is affiliated with the Masonic Lodge and is a Knight Templar. He also belongs to the Oberlin Golf Club. He is called "Daddy" of the DeMolay Boys, being chairman of the advisory committee. Samuel L. Sellers. One of the most prominent citizens of Shelby is Samuel L. Sellers, who is proprietor of the Sellers Hardware Company, 45 East Main Street. He was born on a farm in Jackson Township, Richland County, Nov. 24, 1871, the son of John E. and Susan (Laser) Sellers. John E. Sellers was born at St. Thomas, Franklin County, Pa., and his wife was a native of Jackson Township, Richland County. He was reared and educated in Pennsylvania and during the Civil War served with a Pennsylvania outfit of cavalry, being severely wounded in action. After the close of the war he returned to Pennsylvania for a short time before coming to Ohio. Mr. Sellers came to Shelby, where he was employed by Samuel Sutter as a cabinet maker, and later he located on a farm in Jackson Township, Richland County. He died June 3, 1897. His wife died in 1924. Both are buried in London Cemetery, Jackson Township. Mr. Sellers was a Democrat, a member of the Reformed Church, and belonged to the Grand Army of the Republic ; Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350 ; and Independent Order of Odd Fellows. There were three chil- 866 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO dren born to Mr. and Mrs. Sellers : Elizabeth, lives at Shelby ; Samuel L., the subject of this sketch ; and Minnie, married Russell Anderson, lives at Mansfield. As a boy Samuel L. Sellers attended the public schools of Shelby. He clerked in the hardware store of E. W. Roberts, of Shelby, from 1890 until 1894, and then went to Cleveland, where he was employed by the McIntosh-Huntington Hardware Company. In 1898 Mr. Sellers volunteered for service in the Spanish-American War and served as a member of Company I, 10th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He was discharged with the rank of corporal in 1899, and in March of that year returned to Shelby as a clerk in the hardware store of Armstrong & Hughes. He later traveled for the Shelby Spring Hinge Company, and in 1913 organized the Sellers Hardware Company, with which he has since been identified. He has a fine store and is the exclusive agent in this territory for such important lines as Estate Stoves and Ranges, Sherwin-Williams Paints and Varnishes, etc. In 1899 Mr. Sellers was united in marriage with Miss Addie Bricker, the daughter of David and Susan (Urick) Bricker, of Richland County, both now deceased. They are buried at Shenandoah. Mr. Bricker was a farmer. To Mr. and Mrs. Sellers was born a daughter, Helen, who lives at home. Mr. Sellers has always been a Democrat. He is a member of the Lutheran Church, and belongs to the Shelby Country Club and West Brook Country Club. He also has the following lodge affiliations : Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350 ; Shelby Chapter, R. A. M., No. 178 ; Mansfield Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 94 ; Mansfield Commandery, K. T., No 21; and Knights of Pythias Roy W. Patterson is well and favorably known throughout Richland County, having been identified with the Mansfield Telephone Company as district manager at Shiloh for almost 30 years. He was born in Butler Township, Richland County, July 19, 1879, the son of William R. and Margaret (Smith) Patterson. William R. Patterson was born in Butler Township and his wife was a native of Mansfield. He grew up on his father's farm and attended the district schools. For a number of years Mr. Patterson was employed with a surveying corps in the building of the Union Pacific Railroad. He later returned to Butler Township and engaged in farming until his death. He had also spent a period of five years at Benzonia, Mich., and is buried there. Mr. Patterson was a Republican and a member of the Presbyterian Church. His wife is also deceased. Their children were: Roy W., HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 867 the subject of this sketch ; Edna and Percy, both deceased ; and Ruth, married Harry Ackerman, lives at Mansfield. Roy W. Patterson attended the district schools of Butler Township and is a graduate of Savannah Academy. He followed farming until 1902, and in that year entered the employ of the Central Union Telephone Company at Mansfield. Since March 21, 1903, he has been located in Shiloh as district manager of the Mansfield Telephone Company, his territory covering the entire northern section of Richland County. In 1904 Mr. Patterson married Miss Alice Alonas, the daughter of Alois and Mornelva (Milner) Alonas. Their children are: Frank, a graduate of Shiloh High School, attends Wittenberg College; Mornelva, Theodore, and James, all students. Mr. Patterson is a Republican and is a member of the Republican Central and Executive Committees. He has always taken an active part in local politics, having served as mayor two terms and as councilman for six terms. At the present time he is a member of the Shiloh School Board. Mr. Patterson and his family hold membership in the Lutheran Church and he belongs to Shiloh Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 544 ; Plymouth Chapter, R. A. M., No. 118 ; Mansfield Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 94. Harlan B. Miller. As postmaster of Shiloh, Harlan B. Miller has a wide acquaintance throughout Richland County, and is a member of one of the oldest families in this section of the state. He was born at Shiloh, Nov. 14, 1878, the son of William H. and Sarah E. (Baldwin) Miller. William H. Miller, who lives retired at Shiloh, is a native of Ohio, born in 1847, the son of Daniel and Mary (Shafer) Miller. They were natives of Lancaster County, Pa., who came to Richland County in 1842. They are buried in Old Salem Cemetery. Their son, William H. Miller, learned the stonemason's trade, which he followed throughout his life, being engaged in contract work for the state and county departments. He has lived retired at Shiloh since 1927. Mr. Miller is a Republican and has served as constable. Sarah E. (Baldwin) Miller was born in Ohio in 1856 and died at Shiloh in 1909. She was the daughter of Harlan and Mary (Strayer) Baldwin, who came to Ohio from Lancaster County, Pa., about 1850. To William H. and Sarah E. (Baldwin) Miller were born four children: Harlan B., the subject of this sketch ; Clarence E.; Mary A., married Earl White ; and Grace. All are residents of Shiloh. Harlan D. Miller received his education in the public schools of Shiloh. For a time he was employed as a clerk in the hardware store of S. Ferrell, 868 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO and later, in partnership with T. A. Barnes, purchased the tinning department in Mr. Ferrell's business. They subsequently became dealers in electric supplies and plumbing fixtures, the firm being known as Barnes & Miller. Mr. Miller then purchased the interest of Mr. Barnes, the business thereafter being known as H. B. Miller Company. On Jan. 21, 1922, Mr. Miller was appointed postmaster of Shiloh, and was reappointed to that office March 2, 1926. He has served for eight years as city clerk, as clerk of the board of public affairs for ten years, as councilman for one year, and as recording secretary for ten years. In 1907 Mr. Miller married Miss Bessie VanSweringer, the daughter of Rev. Joseph and 011ie (Machlin) VanSweringer. Rev. VanSweringer, deceased, was a minister of the Church of God. He is buried at Findlay, Ohio. Mrs. VanSweringer lives at Bay Village, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Miller have a daughter, Reva. She is a graduate of Shiloh High School, class of 1928, and attends Findlay College. Mr. Miller is a Republican, a member of the Methodist Church, and belongs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. He holds membership in the Ohio State Postmasters Association and National League of District Postmasters. Frank J. Kotz, insurance specialist, is a reliable and successful business man of Shelby and Richland County. He was born at Windgap, Monroe County, Pa., Feb. 7, 1880, the son of Jacob and Mary Ann (Bitz) Kotz. Jacob Kotz was a native of Northampton County, Pa., as was his wife. They were born in 1838 and 1840, respectively. The family remained in Pennsylvania until 1881, at which time they removed to Ohio and settled on a farm in Ripley Township, Huron County. Mr. Kotz purchased 123 acres of land and became a prosperous farmer and stockman. He retired in 1900 and was living at Plymouth at the time of his death in 1916. His wife died in 1924. Both are buried at Plymouth. Mr. Kotz was a Democrat, a member of the Lutheran Church, and belonged to the Masonic Lodge and Independent Order of Odd Fellows. There were five children in the Kotz family, as follows: Elizabeth, married Jacob Snyder, lives at West Liberty ; Emma, married Fred Beelman, lives at Shelby ; Catherine, married William Bender, lives at Shelby ; Ida A., married Charles Wentz, lives at Plymouth ; and Frank J., the subject of this sketch. Frank J. Kotz grew up on his father's farm in Ripley Township, Huron County, and attended the district school. He was interested in farming until 1908, at which time he came to Shelby and in partnership with Clyde Clark, he purchased the shoe business of Young & Arnold. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 869 In May, 1913, Mr. Kotz sold his share in the business to David Schriver, and in that year was appointed general manager of the Shelby Candy Company. He served in that capacity until 1924 and has since been interested in the real estate and insurance business. In January, 1929, Mr. Kotz became secretary and treasurer of the Richland Equity Fire Insurance Company. He also represents the following companies: Home Fire Insurance Co.; County Fire Ins. Co.; Liverpool, London, & Globe Fire Insurance Company ; Merchants of Indiana Fire Insurance Company; North British Mercantile Insurance Company ; Providence-Washington Insurance Company ; Queen Fire Insurance Company; Liberty Insurance Company; Standard Accident Insurance Company; and U. S. Fidelity & Guaranty Company. As a realtor, Mr. Kotz specializes in farm properties. In 1900 Mr. Kotz married Miss Bertha McCormick, the daughter of David and Lydia McCormick, who were natives of Hayesville, Ohio. Both are deceased and are buried in Butler Township, Richland County. Mr. and Mrs. Kotz have three daughters: Gertrude Irene, a graduate of Western Reserve University, now a teacher in the Shelby public schools; Emma Frances, at home; and Donna Louise, a student. The Kotz family hold membership in the Lutheran Church, and Mr. Kotz is a member of Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350; Rotary Club, Shelby Country Club, and Independent Order of Odd Fellows. He is a Democrat in politics, having served as a member of the city council from 1911 until 1915, and again being elected in 1929. Mr. Kotz was president of the Shelby School Board from 1923 until 1927, being a member of the board from 1919 until 1927. He was president at the time of the building of the new Shelby High School. Edward F. Goetz, who is successfully engaged in the hardware business at Mansfield, is a highly esteemed and well known resident of Richland County. He was born in this city, Dec. 3, 1868, the son of George and Christina (Pierman) Goetz. George Goetz was a native of Germany, born in Hesse-Darmstadt, Oct. 23, 1837. When a young man he came to the United States and settled in Mansfield, where he spent the remainder of his life. Mr. Goetz died Nov. 9, 1904, and his wife, who was born in Rhinepfaltz, Germany, June 22, 1840, died July 28, 1917. To Mr. and Mrs. Goetz were born five children: George, Jr., born Oct. 25, 1864, died Oct. 10, 1865; Henry, born April 16, 1866, died Feb. 18, 1924; Edward F., the subject of this sketch ; Catherine, born Nov. 9, 1869, lives in Mansfield ; and Martha, born Sept. 30, 1872, married Charles W. Baer, lives at Mansfield. 870 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO Edward F. Goetz attended the public schools of Mansfield, but at the age of 13 years left school and entered the employ of the Faust & Wappner Furniture Company, where he learned the trade of a cabinet maker. After four years he became associated with the Buckeye Table Company at Hicksville, Ohio, and in 1888 entered the employ of the H. Harroun China Company, of Mansfield, as a clerk. He was identified with that concern for a period of 22 years, and in 1920, in partnership with his son, Harold Goetz, he established his present business at 16 South Park Street. Mr. Goetz carries on a general hardware business and also handles a complete line of sporting goods. On Sept. 26, 1894, Mr. Goetz married Miss Fannie Wagner, who was born in Mansfield, Aug. 19, 1869. She died Dec. 18, 1904. To Mr. and Mrs. Goetz were born three children. 1. Marguerite, born July 23, 1895, a graduate of Mansfield High School, now in the employ of the Empire Steel Company as a stenographer. 2. Harold, born July 16, 1897, associated in business with his father. He married Miss Frieda Maglott, of Mansfield, and they have a son, Earl Henry. 3. Dorothy Marie, born Oct. 25, 1900, married Harold Gearhart, lives at Cleveland, Ohio. She is a graduate of Oberlin College, and before her marriage was a teacher at Connellsville, Pa. Mr. Goetz holds membership in St. John's Evangelical Church, and belongs to the Masonic Lodge and Knights of Pythias, No. 26. Hon. John M. Bechtol, who has served as Probate Judge of Huron County since 1921, has had a wide and successful practice at Norwalk for many years, and is active in the civic affairs of that community. He was born on a farm in Superior Township, Williams County, Ohio, March 1,7, 1867, the son of John K. and Hannah (Wisman) Bechtol. John K. Bechtol, deceased, was a veteran of the Civil War. He was born in Stark County, Ohio, the son of Adam Bechtol, who was among the first settlers of Ohio. John K. Bechtol attended the district schools of Stark County and throughout his life engaged in general farming, having removed to Williams County with his parents when he was a small child. He served throughout the Civil War with an Ohio outfit. Mr. Bechtol was a Republican, and served as a member of the board of education and as township trustee. He was a life long member of the Methodist Church and belonged to the Grand Army of the Republic. Mr. and Mrs. Bechtol are buried in Bridgewater Township, Williams County. Their children were: Adam, lives at Mentor, Ohio ; John M., the subject of this sketch ; Dr. E. A., physician, lives at Montpelier, Ohio, is a veteran of the World War ; Dr. Eli C., physician, lives at Montgomery, Mich. ; HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 871 Freeman L., general merchant, lives at Ainger, Ohio; and Clarence, deceased. John M. Bechtol obtained his early education in the district schools of Williams County and attended Ohio Wesleyan University. He received the degree of Bachelor of Science at Fayette Normal University in 1893 and spent seven years as a teacher in the schools of Fulton County, Ohio. Subsequently he took up the study of law at Ohio State University from which he received the degree of LL. B. in 1902. In that year he established a private practice in Norwalk. He served as justice of the peace from 1903 until 1921, as township clerk from 1911 until 1921, and in November, 1920, was elected Probate Judge of Huron County. He was reelected to this office in 1924 and 1928. Judge Bechtol was married in 1903 to Miss Millie A. Rice, the daughter of Joseph and Theoda (Cotrill) Rice, of Fulton County. Both are deceased. Judge and Mrs. Bechtol have a son, Robert E., who is a graduate of Ohio State University, class of 1930. He is identified with the Austin Construction Company, of Cleveland. Judge Bechtol holds membership in the Methodist Church and is a member of the official board. He is affiliated with Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 64 ; Knights of Pythias, No. 145, Past Chancellor, and belongs to the Huron County Bar Association. Politically, Judge Bechtol is a Republican. Theodore A. Barrett is a successful young business man of Norwalk, where he is business manager of the Experiment News Company. He was born at New London, Ohio, Nov. 8, 1901, the son of Lewis A. and Lillian (Arnold) Barrett. Lewis A. Barrett, deceased, was a native of Huron County. He spent his early life on a farm and was a machinist by trade. He spent several years in the employ of the Arnold-Creager Company of New London as foreman, and later engaged in business for himself as a road contractor. He was living retired at the time of his death in July, 1929. Mr. Barrett is buried at New London. He was a Republican, a member of the Congregational Church and belonged to the Loyal Order of Moose. Lillian (Arnold) Barrett was born at Adams, Mass., and now lives at New London. To Mr. and Mrs. Barrett were born six children : Mildred, married S. F. Noble, lives at Kalamazoo, Mich.; Frances, married G. A. Jones, lives at Berkley, Calif. ; Theodore A., the subject of this sketch ; Donald T., lives at Kalamazoo, Mich. ; Marshall and Betty, both students. 872 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO Theodore A. Barrett obtained his education in the public schools of New London and is a graduate of New London High School, class of 1920. He spent two years at the College of Electrical Engineering, Milwaukee, Wis., and began his business career as a salesman in the employ of the Hurley Machine Company, of Chicago. He later was identified with the Ohio Public Service Company, and in January, 1928, came to Norwalk to accept the position of business manager of the Experiment News Company. In February, 1924, Mr. Barrett was united in marriage with Miss Ivon Davis, the daughter of Col. Albert W. and Emma L. (Benson) Davis. A sketch of Col. Albert W. Davis appears elsewhere in this history. Mr. and Mrs. Barrett are the parents of a daughter, Nancy, born in 1926. Mr. Barrett is a Democrat and belongs to the Fraternal Order of Eagles, and Sigma Theta Phi fraternity. He is an active member of the Norwalk Business Men's Association. Reginald C. Snyder is outstanding among the citizens of Norwalk, both for his business ability and for his public spirited concern in the affairs of the community. He is also widely known throughout North Central Ohio as owner and publisher of the "Star-Journal," "The Register" of Sandusky, and "Norwalk Reflector-Herald." Mr. Snyder was born at Findlay, Ohio, Sept. 25, 1873, the son of William E. and Sarah Helen (Duduit) Snyder. The former, a native of Greenville, Pa., was an early settler of Findlay, and for many years was well known in that city as a merchant and manufacturer. His wife was born at Findlay. Mr. Snyder died in 1912 and his wife died in 1917. Both are buried at Findlay. Their children were : Reginald C., the subject of this sketch ; and Bernice F., born in 1883. She is married and lives in New York City. Reginald C. Snyder grew up in Findlay and attended the public schools of that city. He was educated at Harvard University, and began his newspaper career as a reporter on the Findlay Courier and Morning Republican. Later, he became editor and then publisher of the Coshocton Daily Age. In 1912 Mr. Snyder purchased the Evening Herald, Norwalk, and the following year bought the Daily Reflector, merging both of these papers into the Norwalk Reflector-Herald. He purchased the Sandusky Star-Journal in 1929, as well as control of the Daily Register, merging the business of the two properties and publishing from the same plant. The Register is a morning newspaper and Sunday publication, and the Star-Journal is an evening paper. Mr. Snyder also has continued the publica- HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 873 tion of the Norwalk Reflector-Herald, which is now edited by his son-in-law, Dudley A. White. Mr. Snyder was married Oct. 20, 1897, to Miss Alice R. Mack, of Sandusky, Ohio, the daughter of John Talman and Alice (Davenport) Mack, natives of Ohio. Mr. Mack, one of Ohio's foremost editors and until his death was publisher of the Register, died in 1914 and his wife died in 1925. Mr. and Mrs. Snyder have only one daughter, Alice Davenport, who is the wife of Dudley Allen White, and they live in Norwalk. Mr. Snyder is a Republican, a member of the Episcopal Church, and belongs to the Union Club of Cleveland, Shakespeare Club of Norwalk, Catawba Cliffs Club, Norwalk Country Club, and Plum Brook Country Club, of Sandusky. He is affiliated with the Masonic Lodge, 32nd degree, Loyal Order of Moose, B. P. O. Elks, and Maccabees. Mr. Snyder is president of the Associated Ohio Dailies and vice president of the World's Press Congress, Geneva. He is a trustee of State College, Bowling Green, Ohio. Charles D. Nelson. Foremost among the prominent citizens of Richland County is Charles D. Nelson, who is serving as mayor of Shiloh. He was born in Cass Township, Richland County, June 17, 1872, the son of David and Sarah Elizabeth (Swanger) Nelson. David Nelson, retired, is a veteran of the Civil War. He was born on a farm near Shiloh in 1842. He was 19 years of age when he enlisted for service in the Civil War, and he saw three years of active service with an Ohio company, participating in such important battles as Chattanooga, and Decatur. After his discharge, Mr. Nelson returned to his farm in Cass Township, where he still resides. It is located two miles from Shiloh. Mr. Nelson is a Republican, a member of the Methodist Church, and belongs to the Grand Army of the Republic. Sarah Elizabeth (Swanger) Nelson was born in Cass Township, April 15, 1849, and died Nov. 14, 1914. She is buried in Dick's Cemetery, Cass Township. She was a life long member of the Lutheran Church. There were ten children in the Nelson family as follows : Charles D., the subject of this sketch ; Roy G., deceased ; Taylor A., lives at Cleveland ; Fred, deceased ; Lloyd H., lives at Mansfield ; Martha M., married Grover Martin, lives at Mansfield; Frances, married Abraham Turner, lives at Mansfield ; Benjamin L., lives at Shiloh ; Wallace A., deceased ; and Gladys, married Fred Dawson, lives in Cass Township. Charles D. Nelson obtained his education in the public schools of Shiloh and remained on his father's farm in Cass Township until after his 874 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO marriage in 1896. He operated a farm in the same township until 1897, at which time he removed to Shelby, where he spent one year with the Shelby Cycle Company. He returned to farming in 1898 but in 1903 came to Shiloh, where he successfully engaged in the general mercantile business until 1929, when he disposed of his interests to E. C. Geissinger. Mr. Nelson is the owner of a well improved farm near Delaware, Ohio, and also owns a considerable amount of real estate in Shiloh. He has held the office of justice of the peace for the past 20 years and in November, 1929, was elected mayor of Shiloh. In 1896 Mr. Nelson married Miss Zelma Miller, the daughter of John and Angeline (Bowers) Miller, the former a native of Pennsylvania and the latter of Ohio. They are deceased and are buried in Cass Township Cemetery. To Mr. and Mrs. Miller the following children were born: Irene, deceased ; Hattie, married Edward Harris, lives at Stryker, Ohio ; Grant, lives at Radium, Kan. ; George, lives at Shenandoah, Ohio ; Samuel J., lives at Ashland; John and Roy, live at Mansfield ; Byron and Virgil, both deceased ; and Zelma Nelson. Mr. and Mrs. Nelson are the parents of two children : Beatrice, a graduate of Shiloh High School, and Mansfield Business College, also attended Oberlin College, now in the employ of the Buckeye Printing Company, Mansfield ; and Kenneth, a graduate of Shiloh High School, attended Oberlin College, now engaged in business at Shiloh. Mr. Nelson is a member of the Lutheran Church and a former director of the Chamber of Commerce. He belongs to Shiloh Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 534 ; Plymouth Chapter, R. A. M., No. 118 ; Mansfield Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 94 ; Mansfield Commandery, K. T., No. 21; and Al Koran Temple. Mr. Nelson has always been a Republican. Arthur W. Moser. As proprietor of the A. W. Moser Hardware Company, Mr. Moser is numbered among the progressive merchants of Shiloh. He was born in Blooming Grove Township, Richland County, May 19, 1876, the son of Austin Clark and Rebecca Jane (Martin) Moser. Arthur Clark Moser served throughout the Civil War as a member of the 32nd Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He was born near Lucas, in Richland County, and attended the district schools. After his discharge from the service he was graduated from Havana Academy, and for a number of years was a school teacher. Later he owned a farm in Blooming Grove Township and was well known as a successful stockman. He died in 1910 and his wife, also a native of Richland County, died in 1927. Both are buried in Mt. Hope Cemetery, Shiloh. Mr. Moser was a Republican, HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 875 and served as township trustee, and as a member of the school board. He held membership in the Congregational Church and belonged to the Grand Army of the Republic. To Mr. and Mrs. Moser were born four children: Arthur W., the subject of this sketch ; Martin S., lives at Shiloh ; Lala Fern, married Harry Crum, lives at Greenwich, Ohio ; and Jessie L., married Coy Ellis, lives at Shelby. Austin Clark Moser was the son of Henry Smith and Rebecca (Marlow) Moser, who were natives of Richland County, and prominent pioneer citizens of this section. They are buried in Mt. Hope Cemetery, Shiloh. Arthur W. Moser received his education in the schools of Blooming Grove Township and was interested in farming until 1911, at which time he came to Shiloh and purchased the hardware business of P. L. Willett. From a small store it has developed into one of the leading business establishments of the city, and Mr. Moser is recognized as a dependable merchant. In 1903 Mr. Moser was united in marriage with Miss Ada E. Sheller, the daughter of Henry and Jane Sheller, natives of Richland County, both now deceased. Mrs. Moser died in 1907 and was survived by a son, Lawrence, who is associated in business with his father at Shiloh. In 1909 Mr. Moser married Miss Ella R. Gilger, the daughter of John and Margaret Gilger, natives of Ohio, born at Shiloh, and Adario, respectively. They are deceased and are buried in Mt. Hope Cemetery, Shiloh. To Mr. and Mrs. Moser have been born three sons : Elden, Ross W., and Jay. Mr. Moser is a Republican and has served on the board of public affairs and is a member of the city council. He is a deacon of the Lutheran Church, and is affiliated with Shiloh Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 544, Treasurer; Plymouth Chapter, R. A. M., No. 118 ; Mansfield Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 94; Independent Order of Odd Fellows ; and Maccabees. Kent H. Woodward. One of Norwalk's prominent citizens is Kent H. Woodward, who is serving as treasurer of Huron County. He was born at Wauseon, Fulton County, Ohio, July 30, 1879, the son of Immer J. and Adele (Hopkins) Woodward. Immer J. Woodward was born in Huron County, the son of Orris P. and Clarissa (Fenn) Woodward, who came to Ohio from the eastern part of the country during the early days and settled in Huron County. Both are buried in Norwalk. Orris P. Woodward was a pioneer merchant of Norwalk and the grocery business which was established by him was carried on by his sons, Immer J., D. O. and D. A. Woodward. They disposed 876 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO of the business in 1878, and in that year Immer J. Woodward removed to Wauseon and purchased a farm, which he operated for two years. Upon his return to Norwalk in 1880 he again became proprietor of the grocery store in partnership with his brother, D. 0., and they also established a grain and feed business in Norwalk. Later, on account of ill health, Mr. Woodward sold his business interests to J. L. Mead, and spent two years in travel. He again returned to Norwalk and spent four years as superintendent of the city water works. He also served several terms as a director of the Huron County Infirmary. Mr. Woodward died in 1907 and is buried in Norwalk. He was a Republican, a trustee of the Presbyterian Church, and belonged to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. Adele (Hopkins) Woodward, who died in 1925, was a native of Huron County. She was the daughter of James and Anne (Owens) Hopkins, who were natives of Canandaigua, N. Y. They came to Ohio in 1809 and settled at North Fairfield, where both are buried. To Immer J. and Adele (Hopkins) Woodward were born seven children: 1. Estella, married M. R. Adams, deceased, and she lives at Minneapolis, Minn. 2. Edith Ann, married W. J. Dennis, lives at Minneapolis. 3. Addie Adele, married H. E. Sheldon, lives at Norwalk. 4. Blanche Edna, married Winthrop Wickham, both deceased. 5. Lela Laverne, deceased. 6. Kent H., the subject of this sketch. 7. Dr. Floyd Owen, physician, lives at Jamestown, N. D. Kent H. Woodward has lived in Norwalk practically his entire life. He was educated in the public schools and for a time was proprietor of a drug store. He later became an agent for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, and after a time was appointed superintendent of the Norwalk district for that company. His next business connection was as State Agent for the Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company, of Newark, with offices at Minneapolis, Minn. Mr. Woodward spent eight years as a traveling representative of the Ohio and Roseville Pottery Company, of Zanesville. At the time of his election as county treasurer in November, 1928, Mr. Woodward was interested in the real estate and insurance business in Norwalk. He was reelected to office in November, 1930. Mr. Woodward was married (first) in 1889 to Miss Minnie Isabel Hatch, who died in 1905. She was the daughter of E. F. and Margaret (Holt) Hatch, natives of New York and Ohio, respectively. Mr. Hatch lives retired at Norwalk. His wife is deceased. To Kent H. and Minnie Isabel (Hatch) Woodward were born two children: 1. Stewart H., married, lives at West Palm Beach, Fla., where he is identified with the American Telegraph and Telephone Company. He has two sons, Kent H. and Robert. 2. Margaret, lives at Minneapolis, Minn. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 877 Mr. Woodward was married (second) to Miss Alice Setzler, the daughter of George and Melinda A. Setzler, of Bellevue, Ohio. The former is deceased and the latter lives at Bellevue. To Mr. and Mrs. Woodward have been born three children : Alice Adele, a graduate of Oberlin College; George Kent, and Robert, both students. Mr. Woodward is a Republican, a member of the Presbyterian Church, and belongs to the Kiwanis Club, Isaac Walton League, Norwalk Country Club, and Norwalk Business Men's Association. He has the following lodge affiliations : Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 64 ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7 ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24 ; Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18; B. P. 0. Elks, No. 730; Knights of Pythias, Forest Lodge, No 145, Past Chancellor and Past Grand Deputy Chancellor ; Fraternal Order of Eagles, No. 711; and United Commercial Travelers, Maple City Council, No. 268, Past Counsellor, secretary and treasurer for the past 14 years. Don John Young. As a practicing attorney, the career of Don John Young has been identified with the city of Norwalk for a period of 24 years, and he is recognized as an able member of his profession in North Central Ohio. He was born at Norwalk, May 8, 1884, the son of Hon. Stephen Marvin and Isabel (Wagner) Young. A complete sketch of Hon. Stephen Marvin Young appears elsewhere in this history. After attending the public schools of Norwalk, Doll John Young entered Western Reserve University in 1903. He received the degree of LL. B. from that institution in 1907, and was admitted to the bar at that time. He has since engaged in the practice of law in Norwalk, being associated with his father until the latter was elected to the Common Pleas Court as judge. He has since engaged in practice with his brother Henry Young. It was in 1908 that Don John Young became prosecuting attorney of Huron County, and he served in that capacity for a period of four years. He was a delegate to the National Democratic Convention which nominated Woodrow Wilson as president in 1912, and from 1910 until 1914 was chairman of the Democratic Executive Committee. Mr. Young is a member of the Ohio State Bar Examination Committee, and belongs to the Huron County and Ohio State Bar Associations. In 1908 Mr. Young married Miss Elaine Dennis, the daughter of Lloyd B. and Celestina (Yale) Dennis. He was born at Sandusky and for many years engaged in the lumber business in Norwalk. His wife was a native of this city. Both are deceased. To Mr. and Mrs. Young were born four 878 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO children: 1. Celestina, a graduate of Norwalk High School and Ward-Belmont College, Nashville, Tenn., now a student at the Cleveland School of Art. 2. Don John, Jr., a graduate of Norwalk High School, attends Western Reserve University. 3. Britton D., a graduate of Norwalk High School, attends Western Reserve University. 4. Margaret, attends Norwalk High School. Mr. Young has the following lodge affiliations: Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 64; Norwalk Chapter, R. A. M.; Huron Council, R. & S. M. M.; Norwalk Commandery, K. T.; Zenobia Temple ; B. P. O. Elks, Past Exalted Ruler; Loyal Order of Moose, Past President and life member; Knights of Pythias ; Fraternal Order of Eagles ; and Independent Order of Ohio. He belongs to the Ermine Club, Theta Nu Epsilon fraternity, Norwalk Country Club, and Plum Brook Country Club, Sandusky. Hon. Stephen Marvin Young. As an able lawyer and sterling citizen, Judge Young, of Norwalk, was widely known throughout North Central Ohio, and was recognized as a distinguished jurist. He was born at Mansfield, Ohio, March 27, 1848, the son of Downing H. and Angelina (Marvin) Young. Downing H. Young was born in Virginia, Aug. 6, 1816. At an early age he came to Ohio, where he studied law, being engaged in the practice of his profession at Norwalk for a period of 45 years. He married Miss Angelina Marvin, of Shelby, Ohio. Both are buried in Norwalk. The early education of Stephen Marvin Young was received in Mansfield and Norwalk. He also attended school at Toledo and New Haven, Ohio, and was graduated from Oberlin College in 1867. He taught school for several years in Crawford County, Ohio, and for three years served as principal of the Auburn High School at Cincinnati, Ohio, having under his supervision as pupils at that time, William Howard Taft and his brother, Charles P. Taft. From Cincinnati Mr. Young came to Shelby, Ohio, as agent for the Merchants Insurance Company of Chicago, later he was agent for the Underwriters Association of Philadelphia. During this time Mr. Young also studied law and in 1873 was admitted to the Ohio Bar. He engaged in practice at Plymouth, Ohio, until May, 1875, and then located at Bucyrus. He came to Norwalk in 1878, and successfully engaged in practice in this city until November, 1910, at which time he was elected judge of the Common Pleas Court, being reelected to that office in November, 1916. Judge Young died Dec. 1, 1921, and is buried in Norwalk. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 879 On July 29, 1877, Judge Young was united in marriage with Miss Isabel Wagner, who resides in Norwalk. Their children were : 1. Walla, married A. C. Close, lives at Sandusky. 2. Henry, attorney, lives at Norwalk. 3. Don John, a sketch of whom appears elsewhere in this history. 4. Stephen Marvin, attorney, lives at Cleveland, and is widely known in Democratic politics, having been a candidate for the offices of attorney-general and governor at one time. 5. Isabel, married William E. Pfau, lives at Youngstown. Judge Young was a member of Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 64 ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7 ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24; Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18 ; Al Koran Temple ; Fraternal Order of Eagles ; Order of Red Men; B. P. O. Elks, No. 730, charter member and Past Exalted Ruler; Knights of Pythias, charter member and Past Chancellor. Judge Young was held in the highest esteem both by his confreres at the bar of Huron County and the public at large. He had the distinguished privilege of claiming descent from a variety of nationalities. Through his father he inherited the vigorous, hearty and courageous blood of the Scotch and Scotch-Irish ; and to his mother he was indebted for having in him much of the polish of the French, besides the stability and conservatism of the Holland Dutch. His maternal great-grandmother was a cousin to Aaron Burr. George Finney Linn, M. D., is one of the young and capable professional men of Huron County, who is successfully engaged in the practice of his profession at Norwalk, with offices in the Citizens Bank Building. He was born at Millersburg, Holmes County, Ohio, Feb. 20, 1893, the son of Samuel and Olive (Finney) Linn. Samuel Linn was born in Holmes County, Ohio, as was his wife. He died in 1904 and is buried at Millersburg. His widow resides at Ashland, Ohio. Mr. Linn was a farmer in early life, but spent many years in the employ of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company as a bridge foreman. He was a member of the Methodist Church. To Mr. and Mrs. Linn were born three children : Mabel, married Isaac Keller, lives in Holmes County ; George Finney, the subject of this sketch ; and Maude, married Dwight Hobbs, deceased, and she lives at Ashland. The boyhood of George Finney Linn was spent at Millersburg, Ohio, and he attended the public schools at that place. He was graduated from Taylor University in 1912, spent one year at Baldwin-Wallace College, and in 1918 received the degree of Doctor of Medicine at Ohio State Uni- 880 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO versity. His interne work was completed at University Hospital, Columbus, and Doctor Linn also took graduate work at Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, and Flower Hospital, New York City. He began his professional practice at Mt. Vernon, where he was associated with Dr. C. K. Conard, and in 1920 Doctor Linn located in Norwalk, where he has since enjoyed a splendid practice. He is an active member of the Huron County Medical Society, Ohio State Medical Society, and American Medical Association. He also belongs to the Ohio State Homeopathic Society, and American Institute of Homeopathy. In 1929 Dr. Linn married Miss Nina Jordan, the daughter of Walter and Louise Jordan, natives of England. They are residents of Erie County, Ohio. Doctor and Mrs. Linn have a son, George Finney, II. Dr. Linn is affiliated with University Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 631, Columbus ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7 ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24 ; Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18 ; Toledo Consistory, 32nd degree ; Zenobia Temple ; B. P. 0. Elks, No. 730. He also belongs to Catawba Cliffs Beach Club, Norwalk Country Club, Kiwanis Club and University Club of Cleveland, and Phi Alpha Gamma fraternity. He is president of the Norwalk Chapter of Ohio Lake Erie Island District Association. Theodore John Weidner. One of the leading business men and substantial citizens of Medina is Theodore John Weidner, who is secretary-treasurer of The Geo. S. Mellert-Weidner Company, road contractors. He was born at Valley City, Ohio, Jan. 7, 1883, the son of Frederick W. and Catherine (Schneider) Weidner. Frederick W. Weidner was born at Valley City, Ohio, Dec. 16, 1854. For many years he was a farmer, but at the present time resides in Medina, where he is employed by The Geo. S. Mellert-Weidner Company. His wife is the daughter of Conrad and Dorothy (Groll) Schneider, who lived near Valley City, Ohio. To Mr. and Mrs. Weidner were born four children, as follows: Theodore John, the subject of this sketch; Bertha, the widow of Orin L. Damon, who was superintendent of schools in Brown-helm Township, Lorain County, Ohio, at the time of his death in 1910, and she lives in Cleveland, Ohio ; Cora, married Dwight G. Reisinger, lives in Grafton Township, Lorain County, Ohio ; and Corinne, died in 1918, was the wife of M. P. Nesbit. Theodore John Weidner obtained his schooling at Valley City, Ohio, and was graduated from high school there hi 1901. He spent the next two years on his father's farm, after which he went to Cleveland to enter the employ of a wholesale grocery firm. He was also interested in the HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 881 grain business at Valley City for a period of four years with his father and Charles Frank. Mr. Weidner then returned to his father's farm for six years and in 1914 was appointed state inspector of highways in Ohio. He served in that office for three years, after which he became identified with George S. Mellert, road contractor. After three years Mr. Weidner became a member of the firm and was elected secretary-treasurer. They are extensive road builders and specialize in road construction. Mr. Weidner was one of the organizers of The Free Oil Company, Medina, and is at present one of the board of directors. On Nov. 26, 1921, Mr. Weidner was married to Miss Carrie B. Ebert, the daughter of H. M. and Laura Ebert. Mr. Ebert was for 32 years principal of schools at Elyria, Ohio. Both are now deceased and are buried in Spring Grove Cemetery at Medina. Mrs. Weidner is a graduate of Western Reserve University, Cleveland, where she received the degree of Bachelor of Arts in 1908. She received the degree of Master of Arts at Oberlin College in 1912. To Mr. and Mrs. Weidner have been born two sons: Ebert, born Oct. 5, 1922 ; and Gerald, born March 19, 1930. Politically, Mr. Weidner is a Republican. He holds membership in the Congregational Church, and is affiliated with Litchfield Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 381 ; Medina Chapter, R. A. M., No. 30 ; Elyria Council No. 86 ; Akron Commandery, K. T., No. 25 ; Tadmore Shrine ; and Kiwanis Club. Col. Albert W. Davis, who is widely known throughout Huron County as the capable postmaster of Norwalk, has had an interesting military career, having served throughout the Spanish-American and World wars. He was born on a farm in Rochester Township, Lorain County, the son of William B. and Caroline (Minns) Davis. William B. Davis was a native of New York and his wife was born at Sullivan, Ashland County, Ohio. As a young man he came to Ohio with his parents and settled on a farm near North Fairfield. He was a farmer, merchant and contractor. Mr. Davis died in 1897 and his wife died in 1913. Both are buried in Norwalk. Politically, he was a Republican. Mr. and Mrs. Davis were the parents of four children: Avery E., deceased ; George E., lives at Kalamazoo, Mich.; Albert W., the subject of this sketch; and Edith M., married L. D. Ward, lives at Norwalk. Albert W. Davis attended the public schools of Norwalk and Plymouth High School. He taught school for six years in Huron and Crawford counties, and during that time also learned the printer's trade, which he followed from 1890 until 1922. He established a job printing business of his own, in 1899. The business was incorporated as the A. W. Davis 882 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO Printing Company in 1922. Since the date of its incorporation Mr. Davis has served as president of the company. He was appointed postmaster of Norwalk in 1922, reappointed in 1926, and again in 1928. The military career of Mr. Davis began in 1885 when he became a member of Company G, 5th Ohio National Guard. Throughout the Spanish-American War he served with the rank of captain, and in 1901 was appointed major. From 1911 until 1918 he held the commission of lieutenant-colonel and during 1916-17 saw active service on the Mexican border. In June, 1918, he was promoted to the rank of colonel. Col. Davis is a member of the United Spanish War Veterans, Past Commander ; American Legion, Past Commander; and 40 and 8 Society. In 1890 Mr. Davis married Miss Emma L. Benson, the daughter of Benjamin and Helen (Farmer) Benson, who were natives of Ohio, both now deceased. He was a merchant and also owned and operated a stone quarry near Norwalk. To Colonel and Mrs. Davis were born three children: 1. Glenn B., who holds the rank of lieutenant-commander, U. S. Navy, stationed at Washington, D. C. He married Miss Ruth Manahan, and they have a son, Glenn B., Jr. 2. Ivon, married Theodore A. Barrett, lives at Norwalk, and they have a daughter, Nancy. 3. Donald, lives at Chicago, Ill. Col. Davis is a Republican and is affiliated with Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 64 ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., Norwalk Council, R. &. S. M. M.; Toledo Consistory, 32nd degree ; B. P. 0. Elks, Past Exalted Ruler ; and Knights of Pythias. He has served as president of the Kiwanis Club and belongs to the Tri-State Postmaster's Association, and National Association of Postmasters. A. H. Specht. As secretary of the Huron County Automobile Club, A. H. Specht is well and favorably known in Norwalk. He was born at Dover, Ohio, April 12, 1885, the son of Henry and Mary (Barst) Specht. Henry Specht was born in Kirkenboloten, Germany, and his wife was a native of Baden-Baden, Germany. Both came to this country with their parents when they were children, and were early settlers of Dover, Ohio. Mr. Specht was a shoemaker by trade, and spent many years in the employ of the Reeves Manufacturing Company, of Dover, as a machinist. He died in 1900 and his wife died in 1913. Both are buried at Dover. Mr. Specht was a Democrat, a member of the Lutheran Church, and was active in numerous German organizations and societies. The following children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Specht : Phoebe and Elizabeth, both deceased ; Catherine, lives at Dover; Henry, Simon and Charles, all deceased ; John, HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 883 who died in November, 1930; Fred, lives at Cleveland ; William, deceased ; and A. H., the subject of this sketch. A. H. Specht received his education in the public and high schools of Dover, Ohio, and was employed by the Reeves Manufacturing Company as a foreman in their shops until 1921. He then accepted the position of ticket agent for the Northern Ohio Traction & Light Company, at Dover, and also was the proprietor of a confectionery, news, and cigar store there. In April, 1925, Mr. Specht came to Norwalk as secretary of the Huron County Automobile Club. In 1920 Mr. Specht was united in marriage with Miss Dora Bixler, the daughter of Samuel and Mary (Weaver) Bixler, natives of Ohio. The former is deceased and the latter lives at Dover. He was owner and publisher of the Dover Daily Reporter. Mr. Specht is a Republican in politics. He is vice president of the Kiwanis Club of Norwalk, and an active member of the Norwalk Business Men's Association. He also belongs to the Isaac Walton League, Forest Lodge, Knights of Pythias, No. 145, and B. P. O. Elks, No. 730. He is prominent in Boy Scout work in the county and takes an unusual interest in all civic affairs. William Reist Pruner. One of the leading members of the Huron County bar is William Reist Pruner, who has successfully engaged in the practice of his profession in Norwalk for the past 30 years. He was born at Hartsville, Ind., July 2, 1875, the son of Rev. William J. and Elizabeth (Reist) Pruner. Rev. William J. Pruner spent almost half a century as a minister of the United Brethren Church. He was born in Johnson County, Ind., where he received his early education. He was a graduate of Hartsville College, and the Union Biblical Seminary. During his 49 years as a minister he had numerous charges throughout Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. He was living retired in Norwalk at the time of his death in 1918. His wife, who was born at Annville, Lancaster County, Pa., died in 1923. Both are buried at Dayton, Ohio. To Reverend and Mrs. Pruner were born seven children: William Reist, the subject of this sketch ; Mary V., lives at Oak Park, Ill.; Frank D., deceased ; Harry P., lives at Cleveland, is a World War veteran, having served in France with the rank of captain; Elizabeth, married G. H. Weatherby, lives at Clarkston, Wash.; Sarah E., married Dr. Paul C. Fox, lives at Oak Park, Ill.; and Alice, deceased. 884 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO The boyhood of William Reist Pruner was spent in Ohio and he attended the public schools of Germantown, Union City, Vandalia, and Brookville, being a graduate of Lewisburg High School in 1893. He spent three years at Otterbein College, and for two years later was a teacher in the public schools of Greenville. He also read law there in the office of A. C. Robeson, and was admitted to the Ohio bar in December, 1900. Mr. Pruner then entered the law school of Ohio State University in 1901, and received the degree of LL. B., the following year. He was associated in the practice of law in Norwalk with A. V. Andrews under the firm name of Andrews & Pruner from 1902 until 1914, at which time Mr. Andrews removed to Los Angeles, Calif. During the following 18 months Mr. Pruner engaged in practice with G. R. Craig. He has since been in private practice and has offices in the Huron County Bank Building. On June 12, 1906, Mr. Pruner was united in marriage with Miss Isabel M. Rosser, the daughter of George W. and Sarah E. (Griffith) Rosser, who were natives of Darke County, Ohio. Mr. Rosser died Dec. 1, 1930. His widow lives at Greenville. Mr. and Mrs. Pruner have no children. Mr. Pruner is a director and attorney for the Huron County Banking Company, and is also attorney for the Home Savings & Loan Company. Mr. Pruner is a Republican and served as city solicitor of Norwalk from 1906 until 1910. He is an active member of the Episcopal Church and has the following lodge affiliations : Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 64, Past Master ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7, Past High Priest ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24 ; Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18 ; Toledo Consistory, 32nd degree ; Firelands Scottish Rite Association, President ; and B. P. 0. Elks, Past Exalted Ruler. Mr. Pruner is a member and former president of the Norwalk Country Club. Sherman Edward Simmons, M. D. A citizen of real worth in Norwalk was Doctor Simmons, prominent physician and surgeon, who died in this city, Dec. 17, 1928. He was a member of one of the oldest and best known families of Huron County, his ancestors having settled here in 1817. Doctor Simmons was born in Huron County, Nov. 6, 1860, the son of Hon. Charles B. and Aura K. (Palmer) Simmons. Hon. Charles B. Simmons served as a member of the Ohio State Legislature during 1858-59, and was widely known and highly esteemed throughout North Central Ohio. He was born in Delaware County, N. Y., Aug. 2, 1806, and came to Ohio with his parents in 1817, locating in Huron County. He married (first) Maria P. Hanchett, July 5, 1829. She was a native of HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 885 Wayne County, Pa. She died Sept. 24, 1850, and he was married (second) on Sept. 20, 1852, to Aura K. Palmer. Mr. Simmons became widely known as a breeder of pure bred Merino sheep and fine horses, and was the owner of 337 acres of land in Huron County. He retired in 1876. Both he and his wife are deceased. Charles B. Simmons was the son of Eliphalet B. and Esther (Brown) Simmons. The former was born in Bristol County, Mass., in 1773, and died Jan. 26, 1836. His wife died in 1830. In 1804 Eliphalet B. Simmons removed to Delaware County, N. Y., and engaged in the lumber business there until his removal to Huron County in 1817. He made the trip by wagon with his family and settled on land in Greenfield Township. His father was Capt. Edward Simmons, who had owned large flouring mills at Rehoboth, Bristol County, Mass. He served with the rank of captain throughout the Revolutionary War and was an influential figure in military matters. Sherman Edward Simmons, the subject of this sketch, was reared and educated in Huron County. He obtained his early schooling in the district schools and was a graduate of Oberlin College and Ohio Wesleyan University. He subsequently read medicine in the office of Dr. Keith, of North Fairfield, and in 1881 received the degree of Doctor of Medicine at the Cincinnati College of Physicians & Surgeons. He began his professional career at North Fairfield and in 1883 took graduate work in medicine at Chicago and practiced at Milan from 1883 to 1892. He established a general practice at Norwalk in 1892 and successfully followed his profession in the city until his death, Dec. 17, 1928. He is buried in Woodlawn Cemetery, Norwalk. Doctor Simmons served at one time as physician for the Huron County Home and was a member of the board of pension examiners. He was an active member of the Huron Medical Society, Ohio State Medical Society, American Medical Association, Ohio State Homeopathic Society, and National Homeopathic Association. Doctor Simmons was married (first) to Miss Hattie Dimon, deceased, to whom two children were born: Charles, a prominent attorney in Cleveland; and Mary died at age of nine years. Doctor Simmons was married (second), Jan. 9, 1924, to Miss Grace Kingsbury, who survives him. Doctor Simmons held membership in the Disciples Church, and had the following lodge affiliations: Milan Lodge, F. & A. M.; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24 ; Norwalk Cornmandery, K. T., No. 18 ; B. P. O. Elks, No. 730 ; Maccabees. Doctor Simmons had numerous business interests in the city of Norwalk and for 27 years was president and director of the Citizens National Bank. As a business and professional man he was able and honest and his genial nature and sincere courtesy made him a most charming and inter- 886 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO esting companion in his association with others. He was always a student of nature and numbered among his closest friends the noted naturalist, E. L. Moseley. Doctor Simmons was especially interested in the study of bird life and contributed much valuable information concerning this particular feature of nature to future generations. Jeffra C. Morris, who is the owner of the Morris Elevator, at Shelby, is a representative and highly esteemed citizen of Richland County. He was born near Shenandoah, Richland County, Sept. 25, 1875, the son of William H. and Netoia (Cline) Morris. William H. Morris was born in Butler County, Pa., about 1847. When he was but a few months old his parents moved to Shenandoah, Ohio. In 1884 he located at Shelby, where he successfully operated an elevator until 1912. The business was then sold to R. C. Winbigler, who became proprietor. In the meantime, Jeffra C. Morris had been identified with the business. His father died in 1912 and is buried at Shelby, and his mother lives at Shelby. Mr. Morris was a Republican and served as a member of the school board and as a member of the city council. He was a trustee of the Christian Church, and belonged to the Knights of Pythias. Five children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Morris: Ada J., the widow of W. D. Turner, lives at Bethany, W. Va.; Jeffra C., the subject of this sketch; H. Pearl, who is dean of women at Bethany College, Bethany, W. Va.; Dr. Wade H., osteopath, engaged in practice at Los Angeles, Calif. He became blind at the age of five years and suffering from this handicap has become a successful professional man, being a graduate of Shelby High School, and attended Bethany College two years, and was graduated from the Los Angeles College of Osteopathy. He is an instructor at the latter institution, and also conducts a practice ; Jacques, who is a teller in the First National Bank, of Canton, Ohio, served during the World War with the rank of second lieutenant. Jeffra C. Morris attended the district schools of Richland County, and Shelby High School. He received the degree of Bachelor of Science at Bethany College in 1895, and at that time became associated in business with his father. When the Morris Elevator was sold to R. C. Winbigler in 1912, Mr. Morris made a trip to California. He returned, however, in November of that year and purchased the interest of Mr. Winbigler in the elevator. The company also handles coal, grains, seeds and builder's supplies. Mr. Morris is a director of the Citizens Bank of Shelby. In 1900 Mr. Morris married Miss Sarah Roberts, the daughter of Isaac and Zerviah (Case) Roberts, the former a native of Ohio and the HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 887 latter of New Jersey. He was a well known resident of Shelby and served as the first superintendent of the Ohio Seamless Tube Company. He and his wife are deceased and are buried at Mansfield. To Mr. and Mrs. Morris were born three children: Harriet, a graduate of Bethany College and attended Lake Erie College two years, now a teacher of domestic science in the Shelby public schools ; Louise, married Everett Loppacker, lives at Bloomfield, N. J.; and William R., a graduate of Bethany College, now a law student at the University of Michigan. Mr. Morris is a Republican and has been a member of the school board for eight years, having held the office of president for the past four years. He is a trustee of the Christian Church and belongs to Shelby Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 350; Shelby Chapter, R. A. M., No. 178; Mansfield Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 94; Mansfield Commandery, K. T., No. 21 ; and Knights of Pythias. He is president of the Rotary Club of Shelby, vice president of the Shelby Country Club, a trustee of Bethany College, and a member of the Westlake Country Club of Mansfield. He also belongs to Beta Theta Pi fraternity. Adelbert Sweet Vail. Widely known throughout Huron County is Adelbert Sweet Vail, county auditor, and a well known resident of Norwalk. He was born at Olena, Bronson Township, Huron County, April 24, 1889, the son of David and Ellen J. (Sweet) Vail. David Vail was a native of New York, born at Newfield, Tompkins County, Oct. 1, 1811. He came to Ohio in 1833 and settled in Elyria. The following year he located on a farm six miles south of Norwalk. He also became the proprietor of a general mercantile establishment at Olena. He was a Democrat and held the offices of postmaster and notary public. He was a member of the Baptist Church. Mr. Vail died in 1907. His wife was born in Fairfield Township, Huron County, June 29, 1846, and died in 1920. Both are buried at Olena. Their only child was Adelbert Sweet, the subject of this sketch. Adelbert Sweet Vail spent his boyhood in Bronson Township and attended the district school. He also attended Norwalk High School and Norwalk Business College. He began his career as a public official in October, 1909, when he was appointed deputy auditor of Huron County under Jay E. Smith. He was reappointed to this office by Charles E. Bloomer. In 1917 Mr. Vail entered the employ of the Citizens National Bank of Norwalk. He resigned in 1919 to enter the services of the Huron County Banking Company. Mr. Vail was again appointed deputy auditor 888 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO in 1920 by Walter H. Griffin, and in November, 1922, was elected auditor of Huron County. He was reelected to this office in 1926 and 1930. In 1917 Mr. Vail was united in marriage with Miss Etta Mae Watkins, the daughter of Henry and Elizabeth (Owens) Watkins. They have two children: William R., born Dec. 16, 1919 ; and Elizabeth E., born Aug. 6, 1921. Mr. Vail is a Republican. He is an active member of the Presbyterian Church, of which he is serving as elder and Sunday School superintendent. He belongs to Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 64 ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7, Past High Priest ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24; Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18 ; B. P. 0. Elks, No. 730 ; Loyal Order of Moose ; Knights of Pythias ; and Royal Arcanum, Past Regent. George Silvan Mellert, who is president of The Geo. S. Mellert-Weidner Company, is numbered among the outstanding business men of Medina. He was born in Medina County, Jan. 13, 1882, the son of Joseph and Catherine (Kolb) Mellert. Joseph Mellert engaged in farming throughout his life. He was born in Medina County, Oct. 8, 1848, and died April 9, 1927. He was buried at Valley City, Ohio. His wife was the daughter of Joseph and Martha Kolb, of Liverpool Township, Medina County. Mrs. Mellert died July 2, 1925. To Mr. and Mrs. Mellert the following children were born: Frank Joseph, born Feb. 26, 1873, lives in York Township, Medina County ; William A., born March 16, 1876, lives in Liverpool Township, Medina County ; Rose F., married Edward Frambauch, lives in York Township, Medina County ; Edward J., born Oct. 15, 1880, lives in York Township, Medina County ; George S., the subject of this sketch ; Henry, born June 28, 1884, lives at Medina ; Laura K., died in infancy ; and Arthur C., born March 8, 1889; lives at Medina. George Silvan Mellert secured his education in the district schools of Medina County and spent one year at Valley City High School. He then engaged in the hay business as a buyer and shipper and for a period of nine years was interested in that work. He then became a road contractor and in 1909 completed his first road contract. At that time he abandoned his former business interests and devoted his entire time and energy to the contracting business. It was in 1919 that The Geo. S. Mellert-Weidner Co. was organized with Mr. Mellert as president, L. J. Westland as vice president, and T. J. Weidner as secretary and treasurer. The company's contracts extend throughout Ohio and Pennsylvania and they are widely known builders of highways as well as railroads. During HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 889 the past ten years their business has amounted to more than $1,500,000.00 annually. At the present time they are building a concrete highway in Northwestern Pennsylvania, 15 miles of which have already been completed in Mercer County. This includes 400,000 cubic yards of grading. Mr. Mellert is also president of the Free Oil Company, wholesale and retail oil dealers, and the owners of 23 service stations in Ohio. This company was organized in 1920 and Mr. Mellert has served as its president since the beginning. When the Medina Masonic Temple Committee was formed in March, 1923, Mr. Mellert was chosen as a member. In March, 1924, this committee incorporated and elected Mr. Mellert as its president, which office he held during the construction of the Temple, and still retains. On Nov. 14, 1905, Mr. Mellert was married to Miss Edith Irene Ball, the daughter of Louis and Mary Ball. The former died Jan. 15, 1928, and is buried in Spring Grove Cemetery, Medina. Mrs. Ball resides in Medina. To Mr. and Mrs. Mellert has been born a son, Raymond Earl, born May 26, 1918. Mrs. Mellert belongs to the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Mellert is a Republican and has the following lodge affiliations: Medina Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 58 ; Medina Chapter No. 30; Wooster Council; Akron Commandery, K. T., No. 25 ; Tadmore Shrine, Akron; Valley of Lake Erie Consistory, 32nd degree, Cleveland; and Knights of Pythias. He also belongs to the Kiwanis Club and Bunker Hill Golf Club. Mr. Mellert and his family live at 218 South Broadway, Medina, Ohio. Edward W. Howell, who is identified with the Northern Ohio Telephone Company as manager of the Norwalk district, is a representative young business man of Huron County and a veteran of the World War. He was born at Columbiana, Ohio, Oct. 11, 1891, the son of Joseph and Rosa (Snyder) Howell. Joseph Howell is a native of Ohio, born at Washingtonville. He is a graduate of Mt. Union College and now lives retired at Salem, Ohio. For a number of years Mr. Howell had the contract for carrying government mail between Columbiana and Youngstown, Ohio. He later became well known as a paving contractor. He is a Democrat and held the office of street commissioner of Columbiana for a number of years. His wife was born at Columbiana. They are members of the Grace Reformed Church, of Salem. To Mr. and Mrs. Howell were born five children: 1. Edward W., the subject of this sketch. 2. Carl, a World War veteran, having served in France. 3. Robert. 4. Lena, married R. J. Taylor. 5. Ellen, married Ralph Ball. All except Edward W. are residents of Salem. 890 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO Edward W. Howell received his education in the public schools of Columbiana and Salem. After his graduation from Salem High School he entered the employ of the Salem Hardware Company. His next position was as manager of the substation of the Youngstown-Ohio River Railway Company. He was serving as supervising foreman of the Central District and Printing Telephone Company, of Salem, Ohio, in 1914, when he resigned to become construction foreman for the Ohio State Telephone Company at Youngstown. In 1916 he was appointed inspector of toll lines for the Ohio State Telephone Company at Columbus, but the following year resigned to enlist for service in the World War. He enlisted in the U. S. Signal Corps and was assigned to the 23rd Field Signal Battalion, and sent to Camp Gordon, Georgia. He was later transferred to the 307th Field Signal Battalion and served in France with this outfit. He participated in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne offensive, and was discharged from the service June 15, 1919, with the rank of Master Signal Electrician. Mr. Howell then went to Toledo, Ohio, for the Central Union Telephone Company as an inspector in their engineering department. He later was supervising foreman of the Ohio State Telephone Company at Toledo, and from there went to Columbus as inspector in the engineering department for the Ohio Bell Telephone Company. Mr. Howell's next position was as assistant engineer with A. S. Hillhouse, consulting engineers, Columbus, and he also was assistant engineer with the Gustav-Hirsch Organization in Columbus. He came to Norwalk in March, 1927, as plant engineer and assistant construction engineer for the Northern Ohio Telephone Company and was promoted to his present position as manager of the Norwalk district in October, 1928. Mr. Howell is a Republican. He is affiliated with B. P. 0. Elks, No. 730; 40 and 8 Society ; American Legion, Past Commander of Ken-Bur-Bell Post, No. 41; and belongs to the Catawba Cliff Beach Club. Francis A. Powers. A widely known citizen of Norwalk is Francis A. Powers, attorney, who is also identified with the business life of the city as vice president and director of the Home Savings & Loan Company. He was born on a farm near Jamestown, Chautauqua County, N. Y., the son of Daniel Goodyear and Harriet A. (Cross) Powers. Daniel Goodyear Powers was born in Bradford County, Pa., Aug. 26, 1809, and his wife was a native of Watertown, N. Y., born Nov. 18, 1809. He was a farmer and in later life became an extensive buyer and shipper of stock at Panama, N. Y. He died June 28, 1895, and his wife died June 2, 1897. Both are buried at Panama. Mr. Powers was a Republican HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 891 and a life-long member of the Baptist Church. There were five children born to Mr. and Mrs. Powers: Norman G., deceased; Joseph E., who died in 1925; Eber E., deceased ; Joel A., who served throughout the Civil War as a member of the 112th New York Volunteer Infantry, and died in 1923; and Francis A., the subject of this sketch. Francis A. Powers received his education in the district schools of Chautauqua County and spent his boyhood on his father's farm. For two years he was employed as a clerk in a general mercantile store at Jamestown, N. Y., after which he became associated in the hardware business with his brother, Joel A. Powers, at Panama, N. Y. In 1874 Francis A. Powers retired from the firm and went to Buffalo, N. Y. Two years later he came to Norwalk, where he established a hardware business. He successfully conducted this business until 1902, when it was sold to the Norwalk Hardware Company. Mr. Powers then traveled for the W. Bingham Company. For seven years he was associated with the G. S. Stewart Company of Norwalk, as vice president. His next connection was with the law offices of Stewart as manager, and while thus engaged Mr. Powers took a course in law from the LaSalle Extension School of Chicago University. At the age of 75 years he was admitted to the Ohio bar in 1922, and holds the distinction of being the oldest man in the State of Ohio to receive this honor. He is still identified with the Stewart law offices. Mr. Powers was elected justice of the peace in November, 1919, reelected in 1923, and again in 1927. Mr. Powers was married (first) to Miss Mary F. Husted, who died June 26, 1884. She was the daughter of Rev. William H. and Martha (Partridge) Husted, who were natives of New York, both now deceased. Rev. Husted was a minister of the Baptist Church. To Francis A. and Mary F. (Husted) Powers were born two sons: Donald, who died Feb. 2, 1916; and Clifford, who lives at Cleveland, Ohio. Mr. Powers was married (second) on Aug. 31, 1910, to Mary A. Stewart, who died June 24, 1924. She was the daughter of Hon. Gideon T. and Abbie (Simmons) Stewart, natives of Ohio. Mr. Stewart, deceased, was a prominent attorney of Norwalk for many years. Mr. Powers has always been a Republican. He is a deacon of the First Baptist Church, and has served as president of the Norwalk Board of Education. His lodge affiliations are: Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 64, Past Master ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7 ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M., No. 24 ; and Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18. He also belongs to the Huron County and Ohio State Bar Associations. Mr. Powers has traveled extensively throughout the United States and Europe, having visited Palestine and Egypt in 1928. 892 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO John A. Clarke, who is superintendent of the Huron County Home, is a member of a prominent pioneer family of Huron County. He was born at Bellevue, Ohio, Oct. 19, 1879, the son of Stephen F. and Minnie L. (Anderson) Clarke. Stephen F. Clarke was born at Pipe Creek, near Bloomingville, Huron County, Dec. 19, 1839, and his wife was born at Bellevue in 1860. Until his retirement Mr. Clarke engaged in general farming and stockraising and was the owner of a well improved farm of 100 acres in Huron County. He died in 1918 and is buried in Lyme Cemetery, Lyme Township. His widow resides at Bellevue. Mr. Clarke was a Republican, and held the offices of township trustee and road supervisor. There were three children born to Mr. and Mrs. Clarke : John A., the subject of this sketch ; Mary Louise, married Colin Compton, lives at Bellevue ; and Anna Elizabeth, lives at Los Angeles. Stephen F. Clarke was the son of John and Elizabeth (Lloyd) Clarke. He was born at Ashelworth, Gloustershire, England, July 19, 1792, and his wife was born at Tibberton, Worcestershire, England, Jan. 26, 1801. He was a captain in the Yoeman's Guard in England. In 1836 Mr. Clarke and his wife came to the United States and after their arrival in New York City traveled by canal to Buffalo, N. Y., and from there to Cleveland. Mr. Clarke walked from Cleveland to Huron County and located at Pipe Creek. It was there that he brought his family. He became the owner of a tannery, and also operated a cabinet making shop. He removed to Bellevue in 1845, and during his life became one of the extensive landholders in Northern Ohio. Mr. Clarke was one of the founders of the Lyme Trinity Episcopal Church, and a member of the vestry. In 1848, in appreciation of his services to the church, the congregation presented him with a beautiful Bible, which is now in the possession of his grandson, John A. Clarke. Mr. Clarke died May 2, 1877, and his wife died Nov. 10, 1861. Both are buried in Lyme Trinity Cemetery. Minnie L. (Anderson) Clarke is the daughter of James Emery and Louise Anderson, who were natives of Canandaigua, N. Y., and pioneer settlers of Bellevue. James Emery Anderson was the son of Alvin E. Anderson, who was born in Massachusetts of Pilgrim stock. He was a devout church member. John A. Clarke was reared and educated in Bellevue and spent his boyhood on his father's farm. He became the owner of a farm of 75 acres in Lyme Township, which was part of the original Clarke homestead, and which he still owns and operates. On April 1, 1924, Mr. Clarke accepted the position of superintendent of the Huron County Home, and during his administration much progress has been made in the management of the institution. His wife is matron. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 893 On Oct. 23, 1902, Mr. Clarke was united in marriage with Miss Hazel B. Morfier, the daughter of George and Ida (Hisey) Morfier, natives of Ohio, now residents of Republic, Ohio. Mr. Morfier is retired, having been in the employ of the Nickel Plate Railroad as a conductor for many years. Three children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Clarke : 1. John Lawrence, born March 13, 1905, a graduate of Ohio Wesleyan University, now a teacher in the Monroeville High School. He has spent two years in the College of Medicine, University of Michigan. He married Miss Dorothy Covell. 2. Ray Bromley, born April 21, 1907, a graduate of the University of Illinois, and Ohio State University, now a teacher in Salem High School. He married Miss Arletta Hahn, and they have a son, Winston Bromley. 3. Hazel Mary, a graduate of Norwalk High School, lives at home. Politically, Mr. Clarke is a Republican. He holds membership in the Presbyterian Church and belongs to Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. and A. M., No. 64. His sons are also affiliated with that body. Clayton E. Tucker, who is president of the Tucker Abstract Company, 214 Citizens Bank Building, is a leader among the representative business men of Norwalk. He was born at Fitchville, Huron County, Sept. 22, 1874, the son of Edgar L. and Mary L. (Clark) Tucker. Edgar L. Tucker came to Ohio from Madison County, New York, during his early life and settled at Fitchville, where he became successful and widely known as a manufacturer of cheese and butter. He later established a branch factory at Olena, and was indentified with this enterprise until his retirement. Mr. Tucker died in 1913 and his wife died in 1926. Both are buried in Norwalk. She was born at Camden, Lorain County, Ohio. Mr. Tucker was a Republican in politics and held the office of township treasurer. He was an active member of the Baptist Church and belonged to the Maccabees. The following children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Tucker : 1. Apamie F., married A. B. Chase Palmer, lives at Ashtabula, Ohio. 2. Clayton E., twin brother of Apamie, and subject of this sketch. 3. Clifton D., lives at San Fernando, Calif. 4. Kent, lives at Detroit, Mich. 5. Ford, lives at Sheridan, N. Y. 6. Clyde, lives at Norwalk. 7. Clark C., lives at San Fernando. He is a veteran of the World War, and was editor of the history which won first award in the national contest of histories of the various legion posts, as author of the history presented by Ken-Bur-Bell Post No. 41, American Legion. Clayton E. Tucker is a graduate of Fitchville High School, class of 1891, and attended Fostoria Business College and Fostoria Academy. For 894 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO several years he was identified with his father's manufacturing business, and later taught school in Huron County. He was appointed deputy clerk of courts in 1899, and in 1902 was appointed deputy clerk of the Probate Court, in which capacity he served for a period of six years. Mr. Tucker was elected clerk of courts Nov. 8, 1908, being the only Republican elected to office in the county during that year. He was reelected to office in 1910. Since 1913 Mr. Tucker has been interested in the abstract business, and was associated with Albert C. Holliday as a member of the firm of Holliday & Tucker until 1917, when the business was incorporated as the Tucker Abstract Company, with Mr. Tucker as vice president. He has served as president of the company since 1919. He is also a director of the Home Savings & Loan Company. Mr. Tucker married Miss Gertha V. Dowler and they have two sons : 1. Edgar L., a graduate of the Oberlin School of Commerce, now a teller in the Citizens National Bank, Norwalk. He married Miss Marian Anderson, of Norwalk. 2. Paul C., a graduate of Norwalk High School, attends the Oberlin School of Commerce. Mr. Tucker is a Republican, a member of the Baptist Church, and belongs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias, B. P. 0. Elks, No. 730, and Kiwanis Club. He is treasurer of the Huron County Automobile Club. Philip H. Fulstow, who is identified with the firm of Woodward & Fulstow, flour, feed, coal and seed dealers, is well and favorably known in Norwalk and is a veteran of the World War. He was born on a farm near Willard, Huron County, April 29, 1890, the son of Dr. Harry and Lina Lee (Frayer) Fulstow. Dr. Harry Fulstow was born in Aukborough, Lincolnshire, England, March 11, 1861, the son of John Dickerson and Sarah (Hutson) Fulstow. The family came to the United States in 1881 and settled at Greenwich, Ohio, where John D. Fulstow became a prosperous farmer. His son, Harry, was graduated from the Ontario Veterinary College in Toronto, Canada, with the degree of Doctor of Veterinary Medicine, and since 1892 has engaged in the practice of his profession in Norwalk. He is a Republican and has served as a member of the city board of health for the past 35 years. He is affiliated with Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 64 ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7 ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24 ; and Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18. Doctor Fulstow has always been interested in hunting and during 1900-01-02 won the annual fox hunt at the Orrville hunting club. To Doctor and Mrs. Fulstow were HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 895 born two children: Philip H., the subject of this sketch ; and Dr. Marjorie, physician, lives at Boston, Mass. The early education of Philip H. Fulstow was received in the public schools of Norwalk, from which he was graduated in 1908. He received the degree of Doctor of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania in 1911, and immediately established a private practice in Norwalk. During the World War he enlisted for service and was sent to Fort Royal, Va., later being located at Sparta, Wis., at Plattsburg, N. Y., and Camp Logan, Texas. He was attached to the Veterinary Corps, and was discharged with the rank of captain in March, 1919. He then resumed his practice in Norwalk until 1924, and has since been identified with the firm of Woodward & Fulstow, widely known dealers in flour, feed, coal and seeds. The company owns four elevators, its store being located at East Seminary and Linwood streets. In 1917 Mr. Fulstow married Miss A. Helene Gardiner, the daughter of Edmond G. Gardiner, a sketch of whom appears elsewhere in this history. They have two children: Philip Gardiner and Marjorie Anne. Mr. Fulstow is a Republican, a member of the Episcopal Church, and belongs to B. P. O. Elks, No. 730 ; Mt. Vernon Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 64 ; Huron Chapter, R. A. M., No. 7 ; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24 ; Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18; and Alpha Psi fraternity. He also belongs to the 40 and 8 Society, and is past commander of Ken-Bur-Bell Post No. 41, American Legion. He is a former treasurer of the Kiwanis Club of Norwalk, and belongs to the Norwalk Business Men's Association. Sterling W. Ward. One of the well known young business men of New London is Sterling W. Ward, who is vice president of the C. E. Ward Company. He was born here, Aug. 17, 1898, the son of Clyde E. Ward. A complete sketch of Clyde E. Ward appears elsewhere in this history. Sterling W. Ward attended the public schools of New London, from which he was graduated in 1917. He then entered Ohio State University, and while a student there enlisted in the Student Army Training Corps, and was sent to Camp Taylor, Ky., Oct. 1, 1918. After his discharge from the service he resumed his studies at Ohio State University, from which he received the degree of Bachelor of Science in 1921. He immediately became identified with the interests of the C. E. Ward Company, which was established by his father, and since 1921 has held the office of vice president. While learning the business Mr. Ward spent a year as an employe in the company's factory. They are widely known as manufacturers of lodge uniforms. 896 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO On Nov. 15, 1930, Mr. Ward was united in marriage with Miss Dolores Buck, the daughter of Dr. E. C. and Harriet (Orr) Buck, who are natives of Athens County, Ohio, and residents of Columbus. Dr. Buck is widely known as a physician and surgeon, and is president of the Columbus Training School for Embalming. Mr. Ward is a Republican, a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, American Legion, Lawrence E. Brown Post, No. 292, and is president of the Rotary Club. He has the following lodge affiliations: Floral Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 260; New London Chapter, R. A. M., No. 110; Norwalk Council, R. & S. M. M., No. 24; Norwalk Commandery, K. T., No. 18; Dayton Consistory, 32nd degree; Baku Grotto, M. 0. V. P. E. R., charter member; Al Koran Temple; Masonic Club ; New London Shrine Club ; B. P. 0. Elks, No. 730; Knights of Pythias, No. 616; Loyal Order of Moose, No. 513 ; and Independent Order of Odd Fellows, No. 615. Walter Henry Scudder, M. D., who has successfully engaged in the practice of medicine at Litchfield for a period of 40 years, is recognized as one of the prominent citizens of Medina County. He was born on a farm in Copley Township, Summit County, Ohio, March 9, 1861, the son of Thurlow Weed and Elizabeth (Oberholtzer) Scudder. Thurlow Weed Scudder was born in Bloomfield Township, Genesee County, N. Y., in 1837. He was a farmer and also followed the trade of harnessmaker. He died in 1898 and is buried in Copley Cemetery, Summit County, Ohio. His wife, the daughter of Henry P. Oberholtzer, died in 1924. Mr. and Mrs. Scudder were the parents of four children: Martha, married Elmer Cruise, both of whom are now deceased and buried in Copley, Ohio ; Lavera May, unmarried, lives at Litchfield ; Alberta, deceased ; and Walter Henry, the subject of this sketch. Walter Henry Scudder attended the public schools of Copley and went West with his father after his graduation from high school in 1881. He spent three years in Iowa, and California, and in 1884 went to Michigan, where he worked as a lumberman. Late in 1884 he returned to Ohio and located at Akron, where he was associated with Dr. Manderbaugh. Subsequently, he took up the study of medicine at Western Reserve University, Cleveland, from which he was graduated with the degree of Doctor of Medicine in 1891. Doctor Scudder immediately established his present practice at Litchfield. He is a public spirited citizen and has always espoused the cause of education, being one of the first in this section to sponsor the centralized school system. It was largely through his efforts HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 897 in that direction that the Litchfield Township School became the first centralized school in Ohio. On July 3, 1888, Doctor Scudder was united in marriage with Miss Elva May Frost, the daughter of Ansel and Abigail Frost, of Chatham, Ohio, both deceased. Mrs. Scudder died in 1897 and is buried in Litchfield Cemetery. A daughter was born to Doctor and Mrs. Scudder, Abigail, who is a graduate of Litchfield High School and Berea College, Berea, Ky. She was married in 1913 to Arthur Flannery, of Berea, Ky., and they are the parents of three children: Elizabeth S., a high school student; Thomas Walter, born in 1921 ; and Thurlow S., born in 1925. In politics, Doctor Scudder has always been independent. He is a naturalist of more than local reputation. For many years he has made a study of birds, especially native birds, and is a recognized authority on the subject in Northern Ohio. Ira L. Landes is widely known throughout Huron County as the capable superintendent of schools at New London. He was born in Jackson Township, near West Salem, Ashland County, Jan. 10, 1880, the son of Levi and Ellen (Landis) Landes. Levi Landes was born in Wayne County in 1849 and his wife is a native of Ashland County, born in 1853. They are residents of Jackson Township, where Mr. Landes is the owner of a well improved farm of 137 1/2 acres. He is a retired farmer and stockman. Mr. Landes is a Republican and holds membership in the Reformed Church. Two sons were born to Mr. and Mrs. Landes : Charles, merchant, lives at Livingston, Mont.; and Ira L., the subject of this sketch. Ira L. Landes received his early education in the district schools of Jackson Township, and in 1900 was graduated from West Salem High School. The following year was spent as a teacher in the schools of Homer Township, Medina County, and two years in Ashland County rural school and two years in Sullivan centralized schools, after which Mr. Landes was appointed superintendent of Polk High School in Ashland County. While serving in that capacity he also taught agriculture and records show that this school was among the first high schools in the state to teach this subject ; after this he spent a year as superintendent of Homer Township schools. Mr. Landes' next position was as superintendent of Sullivan High School, in which capacity he served for ten years. During this time he also studied at Ohio State University, Ohio University and Ashland College, and was graduated from Kent State Normal School in 1918 with the degree of Bachelor of Science. He has 898 - HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO been a member of the faculty of Ashland College during the summer sessions for five years, as an instructor in geography and nature study. He also was assistant superintendent of schools in Lorain County for three years, and in 1923 accepted his present position as superintendent of the New London schools. He is identified with the Schoolmasters' Club of Huron County, Ohio State Teachers Association, National Educational Association, National Geographic Society, National Council of Geography Teachers, and Huron County School Examiners. He was one of the organizers and is president of the Northern High School Athletic League, of which New London High School is a member. In 1911 Mr. Landes married Miss Alice Shriver, the daughter of Albert and Mary (Burns) Shriver, of Clear Creek Township, Ashland County. The former is deceased and the latter lives in Ashland. Mr. and Mrs. Landes have two children : Ellen, a graduate of New London High School, class of 1929, attends Oberlin College; and John, attends New London High School. Mr. Landes is a member of the Congregational Church and belongs to Floral Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 260 ; New London Chapter, R. A. M., No. 110, and the Grange. He is a former president of the Rotary Club. In politics he is a Republican and he has served as central committeeman in Ashland County. He is president of the New London Public Library Board. Edmond Gibson Gardiner. For more than half a century Edmond Gibson Gardiner, who died in Norwalk, Aug. 4, 1923, was identified with the banking interests of Huron County, as president of the old Norwalk National Bank, which is now known as the Citizens National Bank. He was born in Norwalk, Aug. 23, 1844, the son of John and Frances Mary (Joslin) Gardiner. John Gardiner was born at Millstone Point, New London County, Conn., Sept. 15, 1816. He came to Ohio in 1832 and settled in Norwalk. He became a leading financier of this section of the state and was employed at the age of eighteen in The Bank of Norwalk, a branch of The State Bank of Ohio. Later with others he organized the Norwalk National Bank, of which he was president for many years. He died April 14, 1915, and is buried in Norwalk. There were four children born to John Gardiner: Edmond Gibson, the subject of this sketch ; John Jr.; Lucy Jane; and William L. At the age of seventeen years Edmond Gibson Gardiner became identified with the banking interests of his father. The Bank of Norwalk referred to above was succeeded by the Norwalk National Bank and Mr. HISTORY OF NORTH CENTRAL OHIO - 899 Gardiner held the office of vice president until the death of his father in 1915, when he succeeded to the presidency. He retired from that office in 1918 when the bank was merged with the Citizens Bank, thereafter being known as the Citizens National Bank. Mr. Gardiner continued, however, as a director of the institution until his death in 1923. The banking interests of the Gardiner family were unique in having three generations identified with the same bank during same period of time. They were John, E. G., and the latter's son, Charles B. On June 2, 1872, Mr. Gardiner was united in marriage with Miss Susan Jane Barnes, the daughter of John Barnes, a prominent citizen of Huron County, who at one time held the office of county auditor. To Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner were born four children : Charles B., lives at Norwalk; Mrs. James A. Ford, lives at Cleveland ; Mrs. Philip Fulstow, lives at Norwalk ; and Mrs. Maurice E. Laird, lives at Columbus. Mr. Gardiner was a member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Born of old New England stock, Mr. Gardiner held fast to the old ideals of conservatism and thrift, and was a living example of a youth, born into a rich heritage, who still found his greatest pleasure in hard work. At the same time he was a true sportsman and for more than 30 years was secretary and treasurer and a leading member of the Winous Point Shooting Club, which was composed of 30 men of wealth, whose 7,000 acres of shooting grounds at the head of Sandusky Bay were the finest in the Middle West. Mr. Gardiner was a royal host and his chief delight was to have his good friends assembled at his table. Years ago his father had inaugurated open house on New Year's Day, which was carried on by his son, and which for many years has made the old Gardiner homestead a social center each recurring holiday. Mr. Gardiner died Aug. 4, 1923, after an illness extending over a period thought to have had its inception at the time of his retirement from active banking in 1918. He is buried in Norwalk. Mrs. Gardiner resides at the old home, 133 West Main Street, Norwalk. Edward L. Young. One of the most representative citizens of Huron County is Edward L. Young, who is serving as Great Commander of The Maccabees for Ohio, with headquarters at Norwalk. He was born at New Haven, Huron County, Jan. 19, 1864, the son of Morgan and Amelia (House) Young. Morgan Young was a native of New England and his wife was born in Perkins Township, Erie County. Throughout his life he was a farmer. Both he and his wife are buried at New Haven, Ohio. He was a Repub-