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McDONALD TOWNSHIP.

J. Mc ALEXANDER, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre. was born in Champaign County, Ohio, Novernber 27, 1853. He is a son of David and Elizabeth McAlexander, the former, a native of Ohio, was born March 16, 1818 ; the latter, a native of Virginia, was born April 29, 1820. They were married January 11, 1838, in Champaign County, Ohio, where Mr. McAlexander died January 5, 1867, and his wife, April 26, 1864. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, September 14, 1871, to Melissa J. Goslee, born in Hardin County, Ohio, November 20, 1849, a daughter of John and Mary A. Goslee. She is a member of the Disciple Church. They have been blessed with one child, Oro, born November 27, 1872. On coming to Hardin County, Mr. McAlexander purchased eighty acres of land, which he has since improved. and on which he and his family reside. He has followed farming and has met with good success. He is still young, has many useful years before him, and is a man ever ready to encourage and promote the general interest of the county.

PETER BORDERS, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born in Greene County. Ohio, November 12, 1805, and is one of the old pioneer farmers of McDonald Township. He is a son of George and Rebecca Borders, natives of Virginia. His parents moved to Ohio in 1804, and located in Greene County, where they spent the remainder of their days. Mr. Borders died in 1848, his wife in 1840 Our subject moved to Hardin County, Ohio, in 1853, and bought sixty-two acres of land, to which he has since added until he became owner of four hundred acres. He has acted the part of a kind parent, and presented to his children all but ninety acres, which he still retains, and on which he is now resid-

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ing. He was united in marriage, April 5, 1829, to Nancy, a daughter of William Richards. She was born in Maryland in 1809, and died March 8, 1869. They were the parents of eight children, of whom three are living, viz.: Mary E., wife of C. B. Martin; Sarah, wife of John M. Darby, and Fancy, wife of Levi Harness. The deceased were Rebecca, Ruth, George C., William C. and Susan. Mr. Borders and his deceased wife were members of the Baptist Church. Mr. Borders has belonged to the Masonic order for twenty years, and has filled the office of Justice of the Peace, also that of School Director. He is now living a retired life, having already done his part in the school of hardship.

GEORGE C. BORDERS, deceased. was born April 22, 1830, and was a son of Peter and Nancy Borders, whose sketch is given above. Our subject was united in marriage, March 9, 1853, to Martha J., a daughter of Jacob and Elizabeth Claypool. She was born in Champaign County,. Ohio, April 30, 1835. Her parents emigrated from their native State, Kentucky, and located in Champaign County, Ohio, and subsequently moved to Hardin County, where they remained until their decease. Mr. Claypool died in 1838, and his wife in 1851. Mr. Borders and his wife were blessed with six children. three living - Anna, William and Ella. The deceased were. Sallie, born October 13, 1869, died January 24, 1877 ; Flo, born August 15, 1873, died February 2, 1877, and Charles, born December 7, 1866. died August 27, 1868. Mr. Borders was a member of the Masonic order, and of the school board; he filled the office of Township Clerk and Township Trustee. He started out in life as a farmer, and pursued that calling a up to the time of his decease. He was owner of one hundred and thirteen acres of improved land, on which his widow and family are residing

WALTER BLANSFIELD, farmer and merchant. .Jumbo, was born in Ireland, in the year 1834. He is a son of Oliver and Mary Blansfield natives of Ireland, the latter deceased. Our subject emigrated in 1855, and came to Ohio the year following. On October 31, 1861, he located on his present place of residence. He was united in marriage, February 10, 1860, to Johanna Dunphy, born in Ireland in 1829, and who emigrated when quite young. To this union there have been born two children, viz.: Margaret, born September 26, 1862, and James born March 7, 1865, and died August 29, of the same year. Mr. and Mrs. Blansfield are members of the Catholic Church. Since the late rebellion. Mr. Blansfield has been engaged mostly in farming, and owns eighty acres of , fine land with good farm buildings. He opened a country store in 1881, keeps the usual supply of goods, and has a good patronage. He is the Postmaster of Jumbo, established February 23, 1883, and all will find him a pleasant and accommodating man.

ELZA CAMERON, farmer, P. O. Jumbo, was born in Pennsylvania May 18, 1809. His mother, Nancy Cameron, a native of the Eastern States, was born January 1, 1776, and died in May, 1871. His father, William Cameron, also a native of the Eastern States, was born about 1772, and died previous to 1844. Our subject came to Ohio about 1839, settling in Athens County, where he remained until 1852, when he removed to Goshen Township, Hardin County. In 1880 he went to Kenton, and finally, in 1882, came to McDonald Township, where he has since lived. He has followed the occupation of a farmer, and is the owner of 188 acres mostly of improved land. On May 20, 1830, he was married to Jane, a daughter of Ruel Reed, born about 1808. She departed this life in March, 1844. To this union were born six children, one only surviving-Elza. The names of the deceased are Ruel R., Nancy A., Mary J., William and Rebecca. Mr. Cameron formed a second marriage, January 16, 1845, with Emily, a daughter of Lewis and Mary McClead. She was born in Washington County, Penn., in 1824. Her parents are both de-

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ceased ; her father died in Morrow County September 11, 1838 ; her mother in Athens County. Ohio, in 1863. Four children were the results of this marriage, all living, viz.: Spencer M., Newton, Ida E. and Ulysses G. William enlisted in this county in the First Regiment, serving until the battle of Chickamauga, where he was wounded, September 18, 1863, and died at Chattanooga, October 23. Elza enlisted in 1862, when but eighteen years of age, and served until the close of the war. Ruel R. enlisted in 1865, served forty-eight days, came home sick, and died soon after. Mr. and Mrs. Cameron are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church.

WILLIAM B. CAMPBELL, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born in York County, Penn., December 19, 1821. His parents were Donald and Susan Campbell, natives of Pennsylvania, where the former died. Mrs. Campbell subsequently married Thomas Gibson, who also departed this life in Pennsylvania, after which she came with her son William to Ohio. They settled in Highland County, remained there eighteen months, and in 1852 came to Hardin County and located in McDonald Township. Mrs. Gibson died in Highland County, Ohio, in 1855. Our subject was married, May 13, 1845, to Jane A. Criswell, born in Pennsylvania. October 25, 1821, a daughter of James and Jenneatte Criswell, both deceased. The former died September 30, 1868, the latter on June 15, 1868, both in McDonald Township. Mrs. Campbell is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. They are the parents of eight children, seven living. viz.: John J., James D., Susan J., Anna E., Clement W., Margaret A. and Phillip F. Mr. Campbell has filled the office of Township Trustee for two terms and for a number of years has been School Director. He has pursued the occupation of a farmer, owns 175 acres of land, and has amassed considerable wealth.

JAMES H. CLARK, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born in Ireland March 15, 1823. He is a son of Hugh and Margaret Clark, both of Irish birth. His parents emigrated to Ohio and located in Perry County, where they spent the remainder of their days. Mr. Clark died in 1867, and Margaret, his wife in 1855. Our subject was united in marriage, January 31, 1844, to Catharine McRoberts, a native of Ireland, born March 18, 1826, a daughter of John and Elizabeth McRoberts. In 1846, two years after his marriage, Mr. Clark emgrated to Canada, and the following year came to Ohio, settling in Perry County, where he remained until 1863; he then removed to Madison County, and in 1871 came to Hardin County, locating in McDonald Township. He engaged in farming, and owns 143 acres of well cultivated land. He and his wife are members of the Catholic Church, and are the parents of seven children, one deceased-John J.. Margaret A., C. E., Patrick J., Elizabeth and Mary C. The one deceased is James. Mr. Clark has been successful since coming to Hardin County, and he and his wife have reared a family of which they may well he proud.

C. E. CLARK, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre; was born in Perry County, Ohio, December 9, 1848. He is the son of James H. and Catherine Clark, whose sketch appears above. Our subject was united in marriage, November 24, 1874, to Catherine, a daughter of Henry and Louisa Albert, the latter deceased. Mrs. Clark was born in Clark County, Ohio, July 10, 184I8. Mr. Clark has been a life-long farmer, and is the owner of 105 acres of improved land. Besides farming, he has been engaged in piking and the manufacture of tiles. He and his wife are the parents of six children, four living-Gerald, Gertrude, James A. and Charles F. The deceased are Mary and an infant. Mr. Clark, through his industry and economy, has been successful in business and is an enterprising citizen of McDonald Township.

PATRICK J. CLARK, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born in Perry County, Ohio, October 20, 1852. He is a son of James H. and Catherine Clark,

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whose sketch appears above. Our subject was united in marriage, October 1, 1881, with Sarah S. McArthur, born March 18, 1854, and a daughter of John and Mary McArthur, both deceased. The former died in 1863, the latter in 1874. By this union there has been one child-John J., born November 17, 1882. Mr. Clark has pursued farming and piking all his life, and owns fifty-seven acres of improved land.

I. G. DECKER, farmer, P. O. Belle Center, was born in Muskingum County, Ohio, December 28, 1844; his parents, I. G. and Charlotte Decker, were natives of Kentucky, who settled in Muskingum County, Ohio, and from there moved to Delaware County, where they remained until 1850, at which time they came to Hardin County, and lived until the decease of Mr. Decker. The latter was born March 24, 1817, and died November 28, 1862. Mrs. Decker who is still living, was born March 10, 1818. She re-married after the decease of Mr. Decker, and is living with her second husband, Edward Hull, in McDonald Township. The subject of this sketch has always pursued the occupation of a farmer, and is the owner of 102 acres of mostly improved land he enlisted in the late war, November 2, 1861, Company A, Eighty-second Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and was mustered out December 30, 1863: he re-enlisted January 1, 1864, and remained until the close of the war; he fought in a number of battles. On April 5, 1866, he was united in marriage to Sarah J. Vansky, who was born in McDonald Township. Hardin Co., Ohio, September 12, 1842, and is a daughter of Perry and Anna Vansky. Six children have resulted from this union, five living--Elmer, Elenor, Charles, Howard and Anna. The one deceased, Eva, was born October 18, 1879, (lied October 20, 1880. Mr. Decker and his wife are members of the Christian Church.

ANDREW DODDS, farmer, P.O. Round Head, was born in Union County,Ohio, April 25, 1846; he is a son of Thomas and Mary Dodds, natives of Pennsylvania. His parents migrated to Ohio, located in Union County, and subsequently moved to Hardin County, where they spent the remainder of their days. Mr. Dodds died in 1866, and Mrs. Dodds in 1850. The former was engaged in farming during his life. Our subject started out in life as a farmer and stock-dealer ; has been generally successful, and owns 155 acres of land. He was married, December 12, 1876, to Elizabeth A. Hatfield. She was born June 27, 1854, and is a daughter of Nelson and Susan Hatfield, deceased, the former died July 11, 1881, and the latter on June 18, of the same year. Mr. Dodds is a member of the I. 0. 0. F., and he and his wife are a pleasant, affable couple.

JOHN H. FIELDS, farmer P. O. Jumbo, was born in Marion County, Ohio, October 3, 1845 ; he is a son of Joseph and Mary Fields, the former of whom was born in Lincolnshire, England, March 29, 1820 ; his mother, a native of Ohio, died January 1, 1851, after which his father married Sarah J. Badger, and is residing in Marion County. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, November 13, 1870, to Eliza J., daughter of David and Hannah Christy, born in Morrow County September 27, 1850. After marriage, Mr. Fields came to Hardin County, and April 1, 1874, settled in McDonald Township, where he has since lived ; he owns 134 acres of improved land ; he is the father of seven children, four living-Edna G., Ida M., Alice and Elton J. The deceased are Charles E., Franklin and Edgar. Mr. and Mrs. Fields are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Fields has filled the offices of Township Treasurer, School Director and Justice of the Peace.

JOSEPH D. FLEECE, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born in Virginia March 30, 1827. He is a son of John and Mary Fleece, both of whom departed this life in Virginia, the former on January 15, 1847, the latter on December 28, 1857. His father followed farming for his occupation. The subject of this sketch has been a life-long farmer, and owns 110 acres of well-improved

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land. His eldest son owns the thirty acres adjoining. Mr. Fleece came to Hardin County in 1864, and has been generally successful in life. He was united in marriage, November 27, 1851, with Rachel, daughter of William and Catherine Dych; she was born in Virginia October 17, 1833. Her father died on June 30, 1852 ; her mother, born in Maryland February 8, 1806, died April 26, 1879. To Mr. and Mrs. Fleece have been born five children, three living - Emily, wife of George W. Fitzpatrick, Charles P. and Albert J. The deceased are William A. and Catherine. Mr. Fleece is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and has been on the School Board for six years.

ALBERT C. FLETCHER, farmer, P. O. Kenton, was born in Marion County, Ohio, November 7, 1838. He is a son of John and Catherine Fletcher, the former a native of Kentucky, the latter of Virginia. They first settled in Clermont County, Ohio, and thence moved to Marion County, where they remained until the decease of Mr. Fletcher, which occurred about 1862. Mrs. Fletcher then moved to Fayette County. Ill., where she died in 1872. The subject of this sketch came to Hardin County in 1866, and settled on his present farm. He was married in 1864 to Sarah E. Owen. born in Marion County. Ohio, September 23, 1839, and a daughter of William and Sarah A. Owen, both deceased. Mr. Fletcher is a member of-------------, his wife of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Four children have been born to them, three living Nira E., Susie A. and Francis S. The one deceased is Reltie C. Mr. Fletcher has followed the occupation. of farmer, and owns a fine farm of well-improved land. He is filling the office of Township Trustee.

JOHN FULS, farmer, P. O. Jumbo, was born January 19, 1841, in Hardin County, one mile from his present residence. He is a son of John and Mary Fuls, natives of Virginia, who came to Ohio about 1816. They settled in Hardin County in 1834, where they spent the remainder of their lives. Mr. Fuls, Sr., died in 1868, Mrs Fuls in 1846. The subject of this sketch was reared in Hardin County, and educated at the common schools. On December 1, 1863, he enlisted under Capt. J. B. McConnells, in Company A, Eighty-second Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and was discharged July 24, 1865. He has always been engaged in farming. and has accumulated 123 acres of well-improved land, on which he is residing. He was married August 30, 1866, to Mary J. Edwards. who was born in Champaign County, Ohio, July 11, 1841. She is a daughter of John and Hulda Faurot, the latter deceased. Mr. and Mrs. Fuls are the parents of four children-Amina, Wilber P., Magdalene and Cora M. Mr. Fuls and his wife belong to the Disciple Church. The former has filled the office of Township Treasurer, is a useful citizen of McDonald Township, and is a Democrat.

SOLOMON B. GILPIN, farmer, P. O. Kenton, was born in Adams County, Ind., December 8,1852. He is a son of Jonathan and Nancy Gilpin. His parents were both natives of the eastern part of Ohio, and both died in Indiana on the farm where our subject was born. Our subject emigrated to Ohio in April, 1882, and located on a farm in McDonald Township, where he is now residing. His farm is on a tract of 177 acres of land, half of which is owned by his brother-in-law, James H. Ray, whose sketch appears elsewhere. Mr. Gilpin was married, November 21, 1878, to Mary E., a daughter of James and Rhoda McCulloujh. She was born in Adams County, Ind., on the 3d of April, 1855. Her father died April 6, 1881. To Mr. and Mrs. Gilpin were born three children, one living, viz.: Rhoda Alverda, born June 19, 1881. Mr. Gilpin and his wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church.

WILLIAM H. GOSSARD, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born December 21, 1836, in Fayette County, Ohio. His father, Adam C., was born in Ross County, Ohio, May 1, 1816; his mother, in Pennsylvania May 13, 1813. The latter died in 1867, after which Mr. Gossard re-married, and on the decease of

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his second wife he was married for the third time. His present wife is a sister to the wife of our subject; her maiden name was Sarah Cocklin. Mr. Gossard has followed farming for an occupation, and is a resident of Logan County, Ohio. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, September 23, 1863, to Mary C. Cocklin, born in Pennsylvania October 17, 1844, a daughter of Christian and Sarah Cocklin, both living and residents of Huntsville, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Gossard are members of the Presbyterian Church. He has filled the office of Township Trustee for three terms, and is now serving his third term, and for ten years he has been a member of the School Board. Mr. Gossard is the father of four children, three living-Sarah J., Olive L. and Howard C. The one deceased was Adam H., born June 25, 1868, died August 20,1873. Mr. Gossard served in the army from September, 1864, to September, 1865. He is a farmer by occupation, and lives on the home farm of 210 acres of land, which belongs to him and his fattier.

JAMES HARROD, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born September 3, 1808, in Knox County, Ohio. His parents, Levi and Rebecca Harrod, were natives of Pennsylvania. In 1800, they came to Ohio and settled in Knox County, where they spent the remainder of their years Mr. Harrod died December 14, 1862, and his wife July 7, 1866. The subject of this sketch moved from Knox County, to Logan County, where he lived for twenty-one years, then moved to McDonald Township, Hardin County. He was united in marriage, July 19, 1828. to Isabella Hull, born in Licking County, Ohio, August 16, 1810, a daughter of John and Sarah Hull, both deceased. By this union there have been nine children, six living, as follows : John B., William T., Amanda, Hamilton, Ferguson and Bunyan. The deceased are Levi, James B. and Harriet. Besides rearing his own family, Mr. Harrod has brought up three orphans. Mr. Harrod and his wife are members of the Disciple Church, where the former has been an Elder for thirty-five years. He has filled the office of Justice of the Peace, also Township Trustee. Since h first started in life, he has sold and traded a great deal of land, and at the present time is the owner of 160 acres of well-improved land, on which he and his family reside

FERGUSON and HAMILTON H HARROD (twins), farmers, P. O. Belle Centre, were born in Logan County, Ohio, January 16, 1842. They are the sons of James and Isabella Harrod. Ferguson was united in marriage, March 18, 1869, to Hannah Ashburn, born in Auglaize County. Ohio, September 23, 1845, and a daughter of Jesse and Rachel Ashburn, both deceased. This union has resulted in two children-James B. and Joseph V. Mr. Ferguson and his wife are members of the Disciple Church. The former is a member of tile Masonic Order, and of the I. O. O. F. Hamilton was married, September 22, 1870, to Martha Zimmermann, born in Hardin County, Ohio, December 27, 1847, and a daughter of Elijah and Calista Zimmermann, whose biographies appear elsewhere in this history. To this union has been born one child-Clarence W. Mr. Hamilton Harrod enlisted August 9, 1862, in the One Hundred and Eighteenth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company B, under Col. Solomon Kramer, and was at the siege of Kingston, Knoxville and Mossy Creek, also in several minor engagements. During the first fifteen months of his service, he was a guard ; was subsequently Chief Ward-Master in the hospital. and afterward detailed as clerk in the post office at Knoxville, Tenn., which latter position he held until June 1865, when he was mustered out of service. Since the war, he has followed farming and stock-raising, and is the owner of 450 acres of land, 200 of which are in Ohio. Ferguson, like his twin brother, is also engaged in farming and stock-raising, and is the owner of 148 acres of land, all located in Ohio.

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WILLIAM H. HATFIELD, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born in Maryland September 12, 1812. He is a son of John and Mary A. Hatfield, who migrated to Ohio and located in Jefferson County, thence moved to Carroll County, and subsequently came to Hardin County, where they finally settled. Mr. Hatfield died in 1855, and his wife in 1864. Our subject settled on the home farm, where he and his family are residing. He is a farmer, and has accumulated 186 acres of land, which he has cleared of timber, and which is now under a good state of cultivation. In April, 1838, he was united in marriage to Catharine Hites, born in Jefferson County, Ohio, October 10, 1818, and a daughter of .John and Elizabeth Hites. Mrs. Hatfield belongs to the Lutheran Church. Mr. and Mrs. Hatfield have been blessed with six children, three living-George W., Amanda and Catharine. The deceased are Barbara A., Henry H. and Minerva.

SAMUEL HATFIELD, farmer, P. O. Belle Center, was born in Westmoreland County, Penn., July 1, 1820, and is a son of John and Mary Hatfield. His parents were both natives of Maryland, and moved to Ohio, settling in Jefferson County. They subsequently moved to Carroll County, remaining there for some years, and then pressed forward to Hardin County, where they spent the remainder of their days. Mr. Hatfield died in 1855, his widow in 1864. Our subject was twice married-the last time in 1846, to Nancy Steward, who was born in 1821, and died June 4, 1851 ; subsequently, on July 20, 1853, he married Mary A., daughter of John and Jane Watson. She was born in Allen County, Ohio, April 9, 1837. Her father departed this life in 1853, her mother in 1848. Our subject is the father of seven children, of whom the three surviving are Solon, Olive J. (wife of Hunter Grice) and Ulysses S. The deceased are Francis M., Mellicca, Ethelda E. and Abraham L. Mr. Hatfield came to Hardin County in about 1839, and settled in McDonald Township, where he and his family reside. He has been engaged in farming, and owns ninety-five acres of improved land. He is well known by the neighboring residents, and is respected by all.

SIMON P. HELFINSTINE, farmer, P. O. Kenton, was born January 10, 1820, in Darke County, Ohio, on the dividing line between Ohio and Indiana. His father, Peter Helfinstine, was born in Winchester, Va., in 1761. He was twice married; his first wife died in 1802 in Winchester, Va.; his second wife, Elizabeth Helfinstine, the mother of our subject, was born in Maryland in the year 1786. The latter departed this life in Madison County, Ohio, in 1840. .Mr. Helfinstine, Sr., moved to Ohio in 1805, and located in Madison County, where he lived with his family until 1816, at which time he removed to Darke County, remaining there till 1823 ; then returned to Madison County, and spent there the remainder of his days. He died in 1841. The subject of this sketch moved from Madison County, Ohio, to Clark County, Ohio, in 1844 ; lived there with his wife and family until 1856, then came to Hardin County, and settled in McDonald Township, where he has since lived. He was married, December 17, 1843, to Elizabeth J., daughter of John A. and Willie M. (Lee) Bateman. She was born November 23, 1826. Her mother died in 1826, her father in 1829. Mr. Helfinstine and wife are the parents of eleven children, of whom the six living are as follows : Minerva, John W., James Q., Louisa, Olive and Rhoda. The deceased are Mary M., Leroy, Simon L., Rebecca J. and Missouria C. Mr. Helfinstine has always followed the occupation of a farmer, and owns eighty--five acres of land, where he and his family reside. He and his wife are members of the Christian Church, in which the former has filled the office of Deacon, and is at present Secretary. He has served as Township, Clerk, Trustee, Assessor, and also as Justice of the Peace.

WILLIAM HEMPHILL, farmer, P. O. Belle Center, was born in Ross County, Ohio, March 20, 1826, and is an old pioneer of McDonald Township.

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His parents were Andrew and Anna Hemphill, the latter born in Ross County, Ohio, in the year 1802. The former was a native of Kentucky, born March 24, 1799, and emigrated with his parents to Ohio, settling in Ross County. They were married in the latter named county, thence moved to Highland County, and subsequently came to Hardin County, Ohio, where Mrs. Hemphill died. Mr. Hemphill then married, in Logan County, Ohio, Mary Riley, a native of Wyandot County, Ohio, and lived in Hardin County a few years; then moved to Logan County, where his wife died. He then returned to Hardin County, where he departed this life February 11, 1879. The subject of this sketch came to Hardin County with his parents in 1833, and has been a resident here ever since. He was married, October 23, 1851, to Mary A. Derr, born in Wayne County, Ohio, November 22, 1827, and is a daughter of Davis and Martha Derr, both deceased, the former on December 6, 1866, the latter on April 30, 1875. Mr. Hemphill and his wife are the parents of seven children, viz. Joseph S., John D., James, Martlia A., Lizzie, Mary F. and William S. Mr. Hemphill first started out in life as a laborer, and, after accumulating a sufficient amount of funds, bought eighty-five acres of land. on which he is now living. He and his wife are members of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Hemphill has filled the office of Township Trustee for two terms, and has been a School Director for nine years in succession.

PETER C. HESSER, farmer, P. O. Kenton. was born in Wyandot County, Ohio, on the 10th of October. 1851. His father, Jacob Hesser, was born in Ohio in 1812; his mother, Elizabeth Hesser, also a native of Ohio, was born in 1816. They are still living, and reside in Wyandot County. The subject of his sketch was united in marriage, December 7, 1875, to Miranda J., daughter of Josiah L. and Rebecca Felton. She was born in Sheboygan County, Wis., May 16, 1852. Her father died October 12, 1864, in one of the rebel prisons. Her mother is still living, and is residing with her son-in-law. To Mr. and Mrs. Hesser were born two children-Maud E., born April 9, 1877, and Charles F., born January25, 1879. Mr. and Mrs. Hesser are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Hesser has been engaged in the occupation of a farmer, and is the owner of 100 acres of land, well improved, and with good farm buildings. He has been generally successful in life.

GEORGE HITES, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born in Jefferson County, Ohio, July 14, 1815, and is a son of John and Elizabeth Hites. His parents were natives of Virginia and migrated to Ohio at an early day. They first lived in Jefferson County, and afterward moved to Carroll County, where they remained for some years, then pressed forward to Hardin County, where they finally settled Mrs. Hites died in 1840, and Mr. Hites subsequently married Margaret Hubbard with whom he lived until his death, which occurred December 6, 1876. His widow resides with her son, Benjamin, on the homestead in McDonald Township. Mr. Hites, Sr., was in the war of 1812, and his widow is drawing a pension. George Hites, our subject, was united in marriage, in 1837, to Elizabeth Hatfield, born in Maryland March 20, 1815, and a daughter of John and Mary A. Hatfield. Her parents were both natives of Maryland, and moved to Ohio, locating in Hardin County. Her father died in 1855, and her mother in 1864. Our subject follows farming, and owns 120 acres of land, where he resides. He has filled the office of Township Trustee and School Director, and he and his wife are members of the Lutheran Church. Mr. and Mrs. Hites have been blessed with six children, only two living-William and Alfred. The four deceased are Mary E., Katie A., Nancy J. and George. William, the eldest, served three years in the late war, and on his return home was married to Caroline Spencer January 28, 1866. Alfred married Alice Wollard.

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BENJAMIN M. HITES, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born in McDonald Township, Hardin County, Ohio. August 10, 1842. He is a son of John and Margaret Hites, the latter of whom was the second wife of his father. His mother was a native of Ohio. His father emigrated from his native State, Viginia and located in Hardin County, Ohio, where he died December 6, 1876, His widow still lives, and is residing with our subject. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, October 29, 1868, to Margaret McGinnis, born in Ross County, Ohio, March 8, 1850, and a daughter of John and Catharine McGinnis, both deceased. This marriage resulted in four children, three living, viz.: Jenneatte, Sarah E. and Thomas P. Mr. and Mrs. Hites are members of the Christian Church. He has been a lifelong farmer, and owns the homestead consisting of sixty acres of improved land, where he is now residing. He has filled the office of School Director for one term.

EMANUEL HITES, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born May 20, 1844, on the farm where Benjamin M. Hites resides, in McDonald Township, Hardin County. Ohio. He is a son of John and Margaret Hites, the former a native of Virginia, the latter of Ohio. Mr. Hites died December 6, 1876, his widow, who survives him, is living with her son Benjamin. Our subject was united in marriage, December 6, 1866, to Isabella, daughter of Andrew and Mary Reed. She is a native of Ireland, born December 28, 1843. Her father departed this life October 6, 1867 ; his widow still survives him. Mr. and Mrs. Hites are the parents of four children, viz.: Mary B., John N, Alice E. and Maggie J. Mrs. Hites is a member of the United Presbyterian Church. Mr. Hites has always followed farming, and is the owner of sixty-two and a half acres of improved land.

BENJAMIN HOLT, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born in Sandusky County, Ohio, June 5, 1841. He is a son of Jesse and Sarah Holt, natives of Maryland, who came to Ohio at an early day, settling at first in Sandusky County, thence removing to Hardin County; where, about 1844, they located in McDonald Township. His father died in 1859. After his father's death, his mother was married to Abraham Smith, who is still living, and, since the death of his first wife, remarried, and is now living in Allen County, Ohio. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, April 12, 1866, to Sarah McClurg born February 27, 1846, in Hardin County, a daughter of Alexander and Martha McClurg, both deceased. Her mother died in 1873. Of the two children born, one is living, Perry O., born February 25, 1869 ; Celesta, born January 6, 1876, died September 3, 1881. Mr. Holt is still residing on the old homestead. He and his wife are members of the Christian Church.

GEORGE HOON, farmer, P. O. Kenton, was born in Pennsylvania, in March, 1817 ; his parents, George and Mary Hoon, natives of Pennsylvania, came to Ohio in 1838, and settled in Portage County, where they remained until the death of Mr. Hoon, which occurred in 1848. Mrs. Hoon then removed to Hardin County, where she departed this life July, 1866. The subject of this sketch moved with his wife and family to Hardin County, settling in McDonald Township, where he has since lived ; he has followed the occupation of farmer, and owns a good farm of sixty-eight acres of land; he was married November 21, 1848, to Sarah Davis, born in Wales September 29, 1828, and a daughter of Evan and Anna Davis, both deceased, the former in 1835, the latter in 1829. Seven children have been born to them, three living-Mary J., James P. and Martha E. The deceased are Daniel E., William E., Wallace W. and Lewis. Mrs. Hoon is a member of the Christian Church.

WILLIAM J. HOON, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born December 23, 1840, in Portage County, Ohio; lie is a son of John and Ellen Hoon, natives of Pennsylvania, and who moved to Ohio, locating in Portage County, where they remained until the death of Mrs. Hoon. Mr. Hoon then remarried, and

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in 1853 moved to Hardin County, Ohio, where he still resides; his second wife is Elizabeth Weaver; he is the father of ten children, all living. The subject of this sketch is a farmer by occupation, and is the owner of 154 acres of cultivated land in McDonald by occupation, he is residing with his uncle, Daniel Deemer, who was married in 1831 to Margaret Hoon; Mr. Deemer was born in Pennsylvania August 12, 1800, and his wile on August 5, 1808. Their parents are deceased. They have had six children, only one, Margaret, surviving.

ELIAS S. LAYTON, farmer and merchant, P. O. Keaton, was born in Monmouth County, N. J., May 5, 1804; he is a son of Joseph and Mary Layton, both natives of New Jersey. His parents moved to Pennsylvania, where they settled and spent the remainder of their days ; his father died in 1843, his mother in 1853. Our subject was united in marriage in 1824 to Mary Street, who departed this life November 14, 1832. On September 29, 1833. .Mr. Layton was again married, this time to Eliza A. Caster, born in Pennsylvania November 3, 1812, a daughter of William and Hannah Caster, the former deceased in 1847, the latter in 1863. Of the thirteen children born, only three survive-Henry S., Francis S. and Isabella. the wife of William McNellie. Francis was in the late rebellion, a member of the Fourth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company D. In1854, Mr. Layton came with his family to Hardin County, and located at his present place of residence; he has been engaged in farming, and owns a well-improved farm; he is also occupied in keeping a store, of which he is the proprietor; he keeps a fine assortment of goods and is well patronized.

DANIEL R. McARTHUR. farmer, P. O. Round Head, was boric oil December 11, 1849, on the farm where the family resides, in this township. He is a descendant of one of the old pioneer families of Hardin County. His father, John McArthur, was born in the year 1817 died in 1863; his mother; Margaret McArthur was born in Ohio in 1819, died in 1873. Our subject was united in marriage, December 28, 1875, to Elizabeth Clark. born August 8, 1855, a daughter of James H. and Catherine Clark, whose sketch appears elsewhere in this work. Mr. McArthur has been engaged, for twelve years, in piking, also in working his farm. His farm consists of 600 acres of land, mostly improved, containing fine farm buildings. He is the parent of two children, one living-Mary L., born on October 9, 1876. Mr. McArthur is a well-known business man, and is a useful citizen of McDonald Township.

ALLEN C. McGINNIS, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born in Ross County, Ohio, October 13, 1821. His father, Alexander McGinnis, was born in 1800 in Pennsylvania, and died in Ross County, Ohio, 1875 ; his mother was a native of Kentucky, born in 1798, died in 1849, in Ross County. They were married in Ross County December 14, 1820. Mr. McGinnis moved to Ohio with his parents in 1803, locating in Ross County. He remarried after the death of his wife Margaret; his second wife was Mary Erwin, also deceased. The subject of this sketch came to Hardin County in 1847. and settled in McDonald Township. His farm, consisting of fifty-five acres, was covered with timber which he has since cleared. The country at that early day was all a forest, and our subject has passed through all the hardships incidental to a new country. He was united in marriage, December, 1841, to Jemima Nelson, born in Ross County, Ohio, in 1824, and who was a daughter of Samuel and Ellen Nelson, both deceased. Jemima departed this life September 7, 1864, and our subject subsequently re-married November 6, 1867. His second wife was Mrs. Rachel Decker, born in 1826, died July 27, 1876. Mr. McGinnis formed a third union March 7, 1880, with Eliza J. Sirks, who was born on July 31, 1849. Mr. McGinnis is the father of six children, four living-Eliza J., Rachel E., John and James. The two deceased are Thomas W., born.

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December 13, 1844, died in 1850, and Alexander Y., born May 6, 1858, died April 27, 1879. Mr. McGinnis and his two deceased wives were members of the P. M. Church.

JOHN MILLER, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born March 31, 1827. He is of German descent and one of the enterprising farmers of this township. His parents were Adam and Elizabeth Miller, natives of Germany, whence they emigrated, locating in the town of Newton, Hardin County, Ohio, in the year 1835. His father first worked a farm he had rented, then entered 175 acres of land on which he and his children moved, his wife having died soon after their arrival in Hardin County. His decease occurred January 3, 1867. They were the parents of four children, two still living-Adam, of Goshen Township, and John, our subject. The latter was marred, April 18, 1850, to Geneva Poe, born in Fayette County, Ohio, December 28, 1830, and a daughter of David and Elizabeth Poe, both deceased. Of the eight children that resulted from this union, four are living-William H., married; Ada; James A. and Finley P. The deceased were infants, Mr. and Mrs. Miller are members of the church, he of the Lutheran and she of the Methodist Episcopal. He has filled the offices of Township Trustee and Treasurer of McDonald Township, and has been a member of the School Board. He started out in life as a clerk in the mercantile trade in which he continued until, by great economy, he was enabled to purchase a store. Some years after, he disposed of his stock, and bought 200 acres of land, on which he and his family are now residing, and to which he has since added until it now comprises 303 acres of well-improved land. Mr. Miller is one of those men who start out in life with literally nothing and work their way up by energy and perseverance.

HENRY C. NORMAN, farmer, P. O. Kenton, was born in Jefferson County, Ohio, February 11, 1834. His parents, James and Mary Norman, were natives of Virginia, who moved to Ohio, settled in Jefferson County; thence, in 1843. removed to Hardin County, where the; remained up to the time of their decease. Mr. Norman died about 1855, and Mrs. Norman about 1867. Our subject came to Hardin County, in 1843, and settled in Taylor Creek. then moved to McDonald Township in 1876, where he has since resided, He was united in marriage, March 17, 1858, to Mary J. Collins, born in Hardin County, Ohio, January 30, 1834, a daughter of Thomas and Sarah Collins the former deceased. January. Nine children have blessed this union, seven living- Olive, Isabella, William, Minnie M., James, Frank and Nathaniel. The two deceased are Helen M. and Alexander. Mr. Morgan has always followed the occupation of a farmer, and owns a well cultivated farm of 115 acres of land.

JAMES H. RAY, farmer, P. O. Kenton, was born in Harrison County, Ohio, September 25, 1850. He is a son of John W. and Mercy Ray, the former a native of Maryland, the latter of Ohio. His mother died in Adams County, Ind., January 17, 1880. His father is still living and is a resident of Indiana. Our subject was united in marriage, February 29, 1872, with Martha H. Gilpin, born in Adams County, Ind., March 1, 1851 ; she is a daughter of Jonathan and Nancy Gilpin. Mr. Ray and his wife are the parents of five children, viz.: Leonidas B., born December 18, 1872 ; Leona A., born September 24, 1874; Katie O., born July 4, 1877 ; Otto F., born December 8, 1879, and Edna M., born September 19, 1881. Mr. and Mrs. Ray are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Ray is young and industrious and is one of the rising farmers of McDonald Township.

JOHN SHELDON, farmer, P. O. Jumbo, was born in Delaware County, Ohio, February 6, 1826. He is a son of William and Sarah Sheldon. His father was a native of England, his mother of the State of New York. They emigrated to Delaware County, Ohio, where they were married in 1837, then

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came to Hardin County, and were among its first settlers. Mrs. Sheldon died in September, 1850. Mr. Sheldon remarried, his second wife being Tennie A. Shadley, deceased. Mr. Sheldon departed this life in September, 1870. The subject of this sketch was married, April 17, 1857, to Mary Fuls. she was born in Logan County, Ohio, in 1829, and is a daughter of John and Mary A. Fuls. Mr. and Mrs. Sheldon are the parents of seven children. Mr. Sheldon has been engaged in farming for a number of years. He owns 176 acres of well improved land, all secured by his own industry as he started out in life with nothing.

HENRY SIRKS, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born in Ohio January 26, 1816. He is a son of David and Ruth Sirks, the former a native of Virginia, the latter of Pennsylvania. They were married in Ohio, and first settled in Ross County, afterward moving to Allen County, Ohio; here they remained until the death of Mrs. Sirks, which occurred May 15, 1835. Mr. Sirks subsequently remarried and lived in Hardin County until his decease, March 4, 1863. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, October 6, 1847, to Elizabeth Fry. She was born in Fairfield County, Ohio. April 17, 1826, and was a daughter of David and Elvira Fry. both deceased. Her father died August 12, 1847, her mother October 20, the same year. Mrs. Sirks is a member of the Disciple Church. Mr. Sirks pursues the occupation of a farmer and owns forty-seven acres of land, where he is residing. To Mr. Sirks and his wife have been born ten children; nine living, viz.: Elmira, David, Eliza J., Rachel E., George W., Mary E., Amanda A., William W. and Francis H. Samantha A. was born August 10, 1857, died on January 27, 1867.

JOSEPH WARD, farmer, P. O. Round Head, was born in Clark County, Ohio, April 17, 1839. His parents, Debigia and Nancy Ward, were natives of Champaign County, Ohio, whence they emigrated and located in Clark County, where they remained until their decease. Mr. Ward died in 1842, and Mrs. Ward subsequently married William Roberts, who has since died. Mrs. Ward is now living in Champaign County, Ohio. Our subject acquired a common school education, and has pursued the occupation of a farmer; he owns sixty-two and a half acres of improved land. On October 28, 1865, he was united in marriage to Harriet Elizabeth Ford. She was born in Perry County, Ohio, May 18, 1843, and is a daughter of Jacob and Nancy Ford. The latter died in April, 1849. Her father is still living and is a resident of Hardin County. Mr. and Mrs. Ward have been blessed with seven children, as follows : Jacob C., William J., Rachel D., Mary M., John B., Fannie B. and Robert N.

M. WOOLLEY, farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born June 19, 1838, in Athens County, Ohio. His father, William Woolley, was a native of New Jersey, his mother was born in Virginia. They migrated to Ohio, at an early day, locating in Athens County. They subsequently moved to Indiana, thence returned to Athens County, Ohio, which they afterward left for Union County, and finally, in 1868, came to Hardin County, where they remained until the death of Mr. Woolley, which occurred on July 6, 1880. Mrs. Woolley subsequently removed to Logan County, Ohio, where she is still residing. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage October 15, 1857, with Hannah Keith, who was born in Allen County June 2, 1839, and is a daughter of John and Julia Keith. Her parents are both deceased. To Mr. and Mrs. Woolley have been born eleven children, of whom the eight living are as follows : Mary A., Ralph, Martha J.. Frank, William M., John C., David E. and James C. Mr. Woolley has always been engaged in farming, and owns fifty acres of land where he is residing.

CORNELIUS WILLIAMS, farmer, P. O. Jumbo, was born in Licking County, Ohio, January 6, 1835. His parents are Joseph and Jerusha Williams,

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the former deceased in December, 1880. Our subject was united in marriage February 3, 1860. to Phebe Fills, who was born in Hardin County, Ohio, in November, 1839, and is a daughter of Jacob and Anna Fuls. Her parents, both deceased. died in McDonald Township. To Mr. and Mrs. Williams have been born six children, viz.: Elmira, wife of Joseph Remick, Ann M., Nevada, Holmes, Ira and John A. Mr. Williams has been engaged in farming most of his lifetime, and is the owner or 243 acres of laud, with good farm buildings. He came to Hardin County when a boy, and has been generally successful. Mrs. Williams is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and he has filled the office of Township Trustee for two terms, also that of a School Director.

JAMES W. WILLIAMS. farmer, P. O. Kenton, was born in Licking County, Ohio, November 11, 1837. He is a son of Joseph and Jerusha Williams, the former a native of Kentucky, the latter of New York State. They were married in Licking County, Ohio and moved to Hardin County in 1839, settling in McDonald Township. Mrs. Williams died in November, 1880, in McDonald Township, after which Mr. Williams removed to Missouri, where he re-married and is still residing. The subject of this sketch was married, April 7, 1864. to Sarah J. Liles. born July 27, 1838, in Logan County, Ohio, a daughter of Jeremiah and Elander C. Liles, the latter deceased. Seven children resulted from this union. five living-Frederick, Oren L., Elender R., Norman and Sherman. The deceased are Lewis C. and Nora A. Mr. Williams gild his wife are members of the Christian Church. Mr. Williams has followed the occupation of a farmer, and is the owner of 130 acres of well-improved land. He has filled the office of a Township Trustee, and is a useful citizen of McDonald Township.

JOSEPH ZAHLLER, farmer, P. O. Jumbo, was born in Pennsylvania, January 17, 1815 ; his mother, Margaret Zahller, a native of Pennsylvania, died in 1860, at the age of sixty years. His father, Christian Zahller, was born in Germany, whence he emigrated with his parents when one year old. In 1836, he came with his wife and family to Ohio, located in Hardin County, where he lived to the time of his decease, 1878, at the age of eighty-seven years. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, September 28, 1843, to Harriet Hemphill, born in Ross County, Ohio, October 25, 1822. and a daughter of Andrew and Anna Hemphill, both deceased. Five children have resulted from this union, of whom two are living, viz.: Sarah A. and Margaret M. The three deceased are William H., John A. and Joseph. Mrs. Zahller is a member of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Zahller has resided in Hardin County since 1836, and has been a life-long farmer. He is the owner of a fine farm of 200 acres of mostly improved land, with fine farm buildings, and has been generally successful.

ELIJAH D. ZIMMERMAN, deceased, one of the old pioneers of Hardin County, was born in Ross County, Ohio, July 4, 1815. His parents were Andrew and Ruth Zimmerman, both natives of Pennsylvania. They emigrated to Ohio, locating in Ross County, from which they subsequently moved to Hardin County, where they finally settled. Mr. Zimmerman, Sr., died September 14, 1844, and his wife on November 24, 1855. Our subject was reared among the hardships of a new country and labored hard in clearing his land to bring it under cultivation. He was married in September, 1838, to Calista Stamats, born in Licking County, Ohio, in 1816, a daughter of Peter and Elizabeth Stamats, both deceased. This marriage resulted in seven children, six living, viz.: Augusta, born July 1, 1839, wife of Gilfred Carnes; Margaret J., born January 1, 1842, wife of W. T. Patterson, Elizabeth C., born March 31, 1844, wife of C. W. Henkle; Martha, born December 27, 1847, wife of Hamilton Harrod; Hiram L., born November 27, 1849, married to Mary B. Borden, and Byron L.,

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born June 18, 1853. The one deceased was Peter, born April 30, 1840, died March 15, 1851. Our subject was engaged in farming and stock dealing, and at the time of his decease owned 520 acres of land. He died on the homestead, July 26, 1866, and his widow on September 16, 1867. His two sons, Hiram and Byron, resided on the home farm, consisting of 90 acres, of which Byron owns 60. They are engaged in farming and stock dealing. and are generally successful. Hiram L. owns a good farm one mile distant from the old homestead, and both he and Byron L. own land in Anderson County, Kas.

HUMPHREY ZIMMERMAN. farmer. P. O. Round Head, was born in Ross County, Ohio. October 7 , 1828. He is a son of John and Rebecca Zimmerman, natives of Ohio and Pioneers of Hardin County. His father was born January 19, 1800, his mother, on August 7, 1806. They were married on November 3, 1825, and in 1837 settled in McDonald Township, where they spent the remainder of their years. Mr. Zimmerman died October 6, 1864, and his wife on November 3, 1878. Our subject was married September 18, 1855, to Susan Wright. She was born on April 9, 1832, and was a daughter of Jacob and Anna Wright. She departed this life on August 15, 1867 and Mr. Zimmerman subsequently married Emily Dolph, January 17, 1870. This lady was born January 11, 1847, and was a daughter of Benjamin and Margaret Dolph, the former deceased. Mr. Zimmerman is the father of seven children. four living, viz.: John W., born July 19, 1857; Jennie, born October 10, 1860, is the wife of George W. Tidd; Samantha, born August 4, 1863, is the wife of Wesley McCoy; and Levi L., born April 4, 1865. The deceased are Sarah, born. February 28, 1859, died August 4, 1860; Susan, born July 28, 1867, died September 2, 1867, and an infant. Our subject has been engaged in farming, and by his industry and perseverance, has accumulated 137 acres of land, all under cultivation and well improved.

THOMAS J. ZIMMERMAN. farmer, P. O. Belle Centre, was born March 28, 1847, on the home farm in McDonald Township, Hardin County, Ohio. He is a son of John and Rebecca Zimmerman, natives of Ohio, one of the old pioneer families of McDonald Township. His father was born January 19, 1800, died October 6, 1864. His mother was born August 7, 1806, died November 3, 1878. They were married November 3, 1825, and settled in McDonald Township in 1837, at a time the country was covered with timber, and the Indian still wandered through the forest. Mr. Zimmerman, Sr., cleared the farm where his son Thomas now resides, which farm at first consisted of 450 acres. It now belongs to Thomas Zimmerman, and comprises 175 acres of land. The subject of this sketch was united in marriage, April 22, 1875, to Braska McWilliams born in Ohio, April 22, 1857, and a daughter of James and Belinda McWilliams. This union has resulted in four children-Alice M., Cora, Charles W. and James. Mr. and Mrs. Zimmerman belong to the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Zimmerman follows farming and stock-raising for his occupation; has been generally successful in life, and is one of the useful citizens of McDonald Township.