550 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. practicing alone, and. it is not too much to say; that he has gained the high favor of the entire community. His office in the Bridgman building is admirably equipped, the doctor keeping fully abreast of all the modern devices designed to advance the remedial art of dentistry, and he has. earned a fine reputation as a skilled practitioner. On August 23, 1914, Dr. W. E. Hoffhines was united in marriage to Helen Rainey, daughter of William. Rainey,. a well-known and prominent citizen of London. Doctor and Mrs. Hoffhines take an interested part in the social activities of London, are interested in all forward-looking movements there, and are deservedly popular in their large circle of acquaintances, their friends all holding them in the highest possible regard. Doctor Hoffhines is a Democrat and is warmly interested in the political affairs of Madison county, being a consistent and ardent advocate of good government; but is hardly what might be called an active politician, the exactions of his profession preventing him from giving much attention to matters outside; though he is. ever willing to give his time and his support to measures designed to further the best interests of the commonwealth-. He is a member of the popular and Influential London Club and is a Mason, having attained to both the council and the chapter of that ancient order. He also is a member of the Knights of Pythias and is warmly devoted to. the affairs of both these orders. Doctor Hoffhines is a member of the Lutheran church at Ashville and is a member of the Mad River Dental Society, of which he was secretary ; the Ohio State Dental Society and the National Dental Society, taking an active part in the affairs of all these professional organizations. During his residence in London, Doctor Hoffliines has made a wide acquaintance throughout the county and enjoys the fullest confidence of all, he tieing generally recognized as .a very enterprising and public-spirited citizen. who is performing admirably his part in the community life of the county. ROBERT G. BRADFIELD.. Pleasantly situated, one mile southwest of the village of West Jefferson, in Jefferson township, this county is a snug little farm on which there is a very comfortable home in which resides a delightful little family, the members of which enjoy to the full the highest esteem of all their neighbors. The proprietor of this farm, Robert G. Bradfield, has been a life-long resident of the township in which he lives, he having been born there, and is well known throughout that whole countryside as a man of true and modest worth, in whom his neighbors have. the utmost confidence. Robert G. Bradfield was born on a farm in Jefferson township, Madison county, Ohio, on May 13. 1873, son of Morris and Jane (Worthington) Bradfield, both natives of Franklin county; the former having been born in Georgesville and the latter at Pleasant Corners. Following their marriage. Morris Bradfield and wife came to Madison county and located on a farm in Jefferson township, where they reared a family of six children, all of whom are still living. The mother of these children died on May 18, 1904, and later Morris Bradfield contracted a second marriage and moved to Columbus, Ohio, where his death occurred on December 16, 1912. To Morris and Jane (Worthington) Bradfield were born the following children: Albert W., a well-known farmer of Fairfield township, this county; H. R., who is engaged in the livery business at West Jefferson, this county; Anna, the wife of William Durflinger, of Los Angeles, California ; Robert G., the immediate subject of. this sketch; R. T., a well-known farmer in Fairfield township, this county, and Mary, the wife of David Howard. of Portland, Oregon. Reared on the home farm in Jefferson township, Robert G. Bradfield received MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 551 education in the district schools. of his neighborhood and in the West Jefferson high school, remaining at home until his. Marriage at the age .of twenty-three, after which lie began farming for himself and is now the owner. of a snug little farm of forty-four and one-half acres one mile southwest of West Jefferson, to which he gives his closest attention and which he believes is about as much land as one man ought to attempt to till properly. He is up-to-date in his methods and is doing well, having a very comfortable home and a well-kept place. On November 24, 1896, Robert G: Bradfield was united in marriage to Laura E. Kelly. who was born in this county, daughter of Asbury Kelly, a well-known veteran of the Civil War, who lost a leg while fighting the battles of the Union, and to this union one child has been born, a son, Leigh F., who 'Was born on June 23, 1902. Mr. and Mrs. Bradfield are earnestly interested in community betterment and are held in high regard throughout that whole neighborhood. Mr. Bradfield is a Republican and is properly interested in political affairs, though not an active party worker. He is a member of the Franklin county Protective Association, in the affairs of which he takes much interest and his neighbors and associates generally esteem him very highly. GRANT TIMMONS. Among the small farms in the West Jefferson neighborhood of Madison county, few are kept up in better shape or are managed with better skill than that belonging to Grant Timmons, a well-known farmer living one and three-fourths miles southwest of the village of West Jefferson. Mr. Timmons is alive to modern progress in the agricultural field and keeps fully abreast of the latest methods of up-to-date farming, with the result that he is doing well and is regarded as a substantial farmer and an excellent citizen. Grant Timmons was born on a farm in Jefferson township, Madison county. Ohio, on February 6, 1864, son of Thomas and Hannah (Oglesby) Timmons, the former of whom was a native of Ross county, Ohio, and the latter was born in this county. Thomas Timmons came from Ross county to this county and here he married, he and his wife becoming the parents of seven children, those besides the subject of this sketch being as follow Mary, now deceased, was the wife of David Warner; Jane, wife of Moses Roberts. lives in the West; Will, deceased; Alice, wife of Alva Calhoun, of Gillivan, Ohio: Dr. Catherine Vickers, upon the death of V. W. Vickers took up the study of medicine and is now a physician at Cleveland. Ohio; Ruth, wife of Eugene Stuckey, of West Jefferson. this county. Reared on the paternal farm in Jefferson township, Grant Timmons received his education in the district schools of his home 'neighborhood. 'remaining at home assisting his father on the farm until his marriage at the age of twenty-five, after which he started out for himself. presently becoming the owner of his present fine farm •of sixty-one acres southwest of West Jefferson, where he and his family are living in happy comfort. The marriage of Grant Timmons took place in 1889, in which year he led to the altar Virginia Kelly, who was born in this county, and to this union six children have been born, namely: Vick. who married Mary Matheny, is a teamster at West Jefferson; Hannah, at home; James C., who married Ruby Harbage, is a farmer in this county; Francis. Stephen and Augustus, at home. Grant Timmons is a Republican, though not an active participant in the political affairs of the county. He is a member of Madison Lodge No. 221, Free and Accepted Masons, at West Jefferson and is very popular with his lodge associates as well as with all his neighbors, who hold him and his family in the highest esteem. 652 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. J. SCOTT CHENOWETH. Descended from a grandfather honored by local public office and twice elected to the Ohio Legislature, J. Scott Chenoweth, tax commissioner, is one of the most popular men in Madison county, a fact of which the people gave proof when they gave him the largest majority of votes ever given a candidate for treasurer in this county. Mr. Chenoweth has demonstrated their wisdom, for he has lent dignity and honor to every position he has held, and has retained the respect and confidence of those whose votes placed him in office. Born in Range township on December 11, 1855. he is a native of the county, and a son of Jeremiah B. and Eliza (Boyer) Chenoweth. John F. Chenoweth, grandfather of the subject of this sketch, was no inconsiderable factor in the life of his time. He served as county commissioner of highways, was justice of the peace in Franklin county, Ohio, which was his home after he was twelve years of age, and was twice chosen by his constituents to represent them to the state Legislature. He was a Republican and stanch abolitionist. Though born in Kentucky in 1792, he early became a resident of Franklin county, from which he was drafted for the war in 1812. His wife's maiden name was Margaret Ferguson. Jeremiah B. Chenoweth, father of the subject of this sketch, was born on a farm, twelve miles from the state capital, on September 22,1866, but later removed to Range township this county, where he became a prominent farmer and stock raiser. He was the fourth of a family of fourteen, and early had to make his way in life. On September 23, 1841, he married Eliza Foster of Range township, this county, a daughter of James and Margaret (Boyer) Foster, the former of whom was born in Ross county, Ohio, on August 2, 1824. These young married people were content to begin life on a rented farm, but after five years of hard work, they purchased a two-hundred-acre farm, to which they gradually added until they accumulated fourteen hundred acres, a part of which they gave to their children, of whom there were nine, as follow: James F. born on September 7, 1844, enlisted in the Civil War, returned home sick and died at the early age of twenty; John W., September 9, 1846, is a farmer in Range township; Daniel B., January 10, 1849, also a farmer; Nelson P., April 26, 1851. a farmer and stock raiser; George W., October. 3, 1853, a farmer, who died on August 4, 1887;Jeremiah S., December 11, 1855, and Newton M., December 25, 1857, both of Range township. Like his father, J. B. Chenoweth was a stalwart Republican, and an adherent of the Methodist Episcopal church. He passed away in December, 1904. J. Scott Chenoweth had to be content with the education offered by the schools near his country home, and at the age of eighteen life and its problems became a reality to rim. Having a temperament which attracted him to the world of affairs, he did not continue in agricultural pursuits exclusively, but gradually entered upon public life, and a number of years later, on January 1, 1894, he entered upon the office sheriff, to which he had been elected on the Republican ticket in the previous election, and in which office he served two terms, being re-elected in 1896. In 1903 he was elected county treasurer, and was re-elected, serving two terms, his victory being the result of the largest majority vote ever cast in the county. After his official duties ceased, Mr. Chenoweth entered upon mercantile enterprises in Springfield. Ohio, in which he engaged for two years, and then returned to London. Since then he has sold farm properties outside of Madison county, and has had automobile interests. But again he entered public life when, in 1911, he was elected land appraisor for London, and on April 1, 1915, he was appointed by Governor Willis as district assessor of Madison county, which is the head of the tax commission of this county. Mr. Chenoweth is also a director in the London Exchange Bank. J. Scott Chenoweth has been twice married. When only twenty-one, he led to the MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 553 altar Anna Rowlen, the ceremony taking place on December 28, 1876. The bride was then living in Range township, this county, although she was born in Monroe township, Pickaway county, Ohio, on August 10, 1855, a daughter of Josiah and Harriett (Hill) Rowlett. To this union four children were born, Edgar, born on December 4, ]S78; Ersel and Mabel (twins), March 21, 1884, and Homer R., August 19, 1888. Mrs. Chenoweth was accidentally killed by a railway train on April .1, 1890. In 1893 Mr. Chenoweth married, secondly, Alice Winter, who was born at Carroll, Fairfield county, Ohio. To this latter union no children have been born. The family whose history is here briefly recorded has had a part in the representative social life of London, and the name has been one that has been connected with the history of the state for many years. Through J. Scott Chenoweth, that name has won distinction, for he has been faithful to every trust reposed in him, and has served his town and county long and well. H. F. JACKSON, D. D. S. Prominent in the civic and social life of the pleasant village of West Jefferson, this county, few residents of that part of the county have a wider acquaintance, or enjoy a greater personal popularity than Dr. H. F. Jackson, the well-known dentist, who, for the past twenty years, has been so useful a member of society thereabout. Though not a native of Madison county, Doctor Jackson takes as hearty an interest III the affairs of this county as does any of its native sons, and his earnest efforts on behalf of the common good during his residence here have caused him to be known as (me of the most public-spirited citizens in his part of the county. Professionally, Doctor Jackson stands very high in the estimation of the people, and for years he has enjoyed a practice whip attests unmistakably the confidence which the people repose in his abilities as a dental surgeon. As a member of the West Jefferson school board, Doctor Jackson's earnest efforts in behalf of the cause of education in his home town have been productive of excellent results, aind his unselfish devotion to the public good has endeared him to the whole community. H. F. Jackson was born in the village of Cadiz, Harrison county, Ohio, on November 2. 1870, son of W. P. and Susan N. (Strickler) Jackson, both of whom were natives of Lawrence county, Pennsylvania, in which county they were reared and married. W. P. Jackson was a millwright and shortly after his marriage located in Cadiz, where he eventually became engaged in the woolen-mill business, and for years was one of the proprietors of a large woolen-mill at that place. His wife died on August 25, 1896, and le is now living retired at New Castle, Pennsylvania. He and his wife were the parents of seven children, all of whom are still living, those besides the subject of this sketch being as follow : Charles M., a traveling salesman, living in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ; Dr. W. E., a dentist at New Castle, Pennsylvania ; 'Madge, who married Dr. H. W. Geissinger, of Gross City, Ohio; Minnie M., who keeps house for her father at New Castle; Jennie C., who married J. C. McMillin, chief clerk for the Carnegie corporation at New Castle, and Daisy, wife of H. B. Pruden, of Chicago, Illinois. Receiving his elementary education in the excellent public schools of New Castle, Pennsylvania, H. F. Jackson. was graduated from the high school in that city and then took up the study of dental surgery in the Pennsylvania Dental College at Philadelphia, finishing his professional course at the Ohio Medical College at Columbus. Receiving his diploma in 1896, he immediately located at West Jefferson, this county, and has ever since been engaged in the practice of his chosen profession in that pleasant village, with marked success. 554 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO On November 9, 1897, Dr. H. F. Jackson was united in marriage to Jessie Conklin, who was born and reared in this county, and to.this happy union three children have been born, Conklin, born on Angust 12 ,1898, a senior in the West Jefferson high school, Ellis, May 16,1900. a sophomore in the same excellent school, and Harry, March 11, 1911. Dr. and Mrs. Jackson are deeply interested in the social and moral development of the community, of which they are so vital a part and take a prominent part in the promotion of all good works in and about West Jefferson. Among the leaders in the social life of the town, they are held in the highest esteem by their large circle of friends and are popular among all. Doctor Jackson is a Republican, and ever since his location in West Jefferson has taken a good citizen's interest in the political affairs of Madison county his devotion to the cause of good government causing him to. give his most earnest attention to the measures designed to advance the same. For some time he has been a member of West Jefferson School board and is tireless in his efforts continually to increase the efficiency of the already excellent schools in that little city. He is a thirty-second degree Mason, his fraternal. affiliations being with Madison Lodge No. 221, Free and Accepted Masons, at West Jefferson; Enoch of Perfection; Franklin Councel, Princes of Jerusalem; Columbus Chapter,. Rose Croix; Scioto Consistory of the Scotish Rite, at Columbus, .and Aladdin Temple, Ancient Arabic Order, Nobles of Mystic Shrine, at Columbus. He is also a member of the local, State and National societies. A skilled practitioner in the art of his helpful profession, studiously attentive to the latest advances in the science of dental surgery, Doctor Jackson is widely known hereabout as a dentist of high attainments and enjoys a flourishing practice. Enterprising and public spirited. he recognized as a good citizen in all this term implies and enjoys. in the highest. degree. the confidence and respect of his home community. ALPHEUS BURRELL In all that fine farming section in the eastern part of Madison county, in the West Jefferson and Lilly Chapel .neighborhood. few farmers are better known or more highly respected by their. neighbors than is the gentleman whose name is noted above. Though a native of a neighboring county, Mr. Burrell .takes as warm an interest in the affairs of his adopted county as though he always had lived here, and is regarded as a gold citizen in every respect. Diligent in business, he has prospered in his farming operations and now owns a fine place of one hundred and sixty-seven acres of choice land two miles south of West Jefferson, all, of which has been accumulated by his own unaided efforts, he and his wife having started life for themselves, at the time of their marriage in 1885, on a small rented farm and by careful attention to the details of the farm, attended by. frugality and industry, presently were able to move onto a small farm of their own, which later they disposed of and purchased their present fine home place, where they are living in comfort and surrounded by plenty prepared to enjoy the fruits of their thrift and management. Alpheus Burrell was born on a farm in Licking county, Ohio, on June 7, 1862, son of John and Martha (Carmichael) Burrell, both natives of the same county, the former of whom was born on May 1, 1829, and the latter in November of the same year. Mrs. Martha Burrell died in 1888, and her husband is still living on the old home place Licking county. They were the parents of ten children, six sons and four daughters, Alva, Alpheus, Eliza, Minerva, Louisa, John, Crissie A., George, Frank and Harvey; Reared on the home farm, Alpheus Burrell received his education in the district MADISON COUNTY; OHIO - 555 schools of his home neighborhood and at the age of sixteen began working "by the month" at farm labor, continuing thus employed until the time of his marriage in 1885, at which time he rented a neighboring farm; on which he and his wife lived for several years. Through their combined efforts prosperity attended them and they presently were enabled to purchase a farm of fifty acres in Jefferson township, this county, on which they lived for fifteen years, at the end of which time they purchased their present fine farm of one hundred and sixty-seven acres on rural route No. 1, Lilly Chapel, two miles south of the village of West Jefferson, where they are living in comfort, enjoying many evidences of the confidence and esteem of their neighbors. On September 2, 1885, Alpheus Burrell was united in marriage to Emma Burrell, who was born in this county, daughter of Thomas and Margaret (Heckey) Burrell, and to this union two children have been born, Cleta, a graduate of the West Jefferson high school, who married Albert Engle, a well-known young farmer of Jefferson township, and Alfred, at present a student in the West Jefferson high school. Mr. and Mrs. Burrell are quiet, unassuming people, good citizens and excellent neighbors, who are held in high regard thereabout. Mr. Burrell is a Democrat, but is not so bound by the ties of party as to vote the ticket "straight" if there are better men on the opposition tickets, he believing that the man and not the party should be the voter's primary consideration in local politics. On the option question he is an unequivocal "dry," and does not hesitate to express his sentiments in this behalf. The fact that he is a past noble grand of the West Jefferson lodge of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows is accepted as sufficient evidence of his popularity among his lodge brethren, and the esteem in which he is held by his neighbors is further attestation of his general popularity throughout that entire community. HARVEY E. LONG. Though the owner of a fine farm of nearly one hundred acres, Harvey E. Long, one of the most progressive young farmers in Jefferson township, this county, is continually seeking a wider outlet for the expression of his energy and finds greater profit in renting a farm of more than twice the size of his own, having made his home on this latter farm, in the Lilly Chapel neighborhood, for more than ten years past. Starting unaided at the age of seventeen to make his own living, Mr. Long has prospered as becomes his enterprise and energy and. is recognized as occupying a very substantial position in his home community. At the time of his marriage, in 1902, Mr. Long was the possessor of a horse and buggy and very little else, but he and his wife both had the right spirit, and upon a rented farm did so well that they presently were able to invest in a farm of ninety-five acres in Jefferson township, which, however,- not being sufficient for Mr. Long's capacity as a farmer, they do not occupy; living, instead, on a farm of two hundred and sixteen acres in the same township. which 'they are cultivating very profitably, with the commendable expectation of presently enlarging their own land holdings. Harvey E. Long was born on a farm on Big Plain in Fairfield township. Madison county. Ohio. on January 13, 1879, son of Rice and Elizabeth (White). Long, both. natives of Pickaway county: this state. the former of whom was the son of James and Mary (Hunter) Long. The father of James Long was a native of Ireland who came to America in his youth and became a substantial farmer in Pickaway county. James and Mary (Hunter) Long were the parents of eleven children: seven sons and four daughters. Wesley, William, Kendall, Edward, Lewis, Benjamin F. Rice. Margaret, Hester, Curie and Ellen. Of these, three of the sons and three of the daughters are still living. Rice Long married Elizabeth White and to this union ten children were 656 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO born, of whom seven are still living, namely Rice, Jr., a farmer in Pickaway county this state; Homer, a laborer at Florence Switch; Harley, a laborer in Jefferson township, this county; Harvey Elmer, the immediate subject of this sketch; Ida, who married James Streeter, of Hilliard, Ohio; Mollie, who married Oscar Straley, of Chaimpaign county, this state, and Elizabeth, who married Emery Bricker, of Hilliard, Ohio. Reared on the home farm, Harvey E. Long attended the district schools of his home neighborhood until he was seventeen years of age, at which time he started out on his own resources, working by the month on neighboring farms until his marriage in 1902, after which he rented a farm of one hundred and two acres and from the very first year of his tenancy "made good," presently moving onto the farm of two hundred and sixteen acres in Jefferson township, which he has profitably operated for the pad twelve years. In connection with his general farming, Mr. Long gives considerable attention to stock raising and has some very fine graded stock, having found this phase of farming quite remunerative. Mr. Long. is making a wise investment of his earnings and has been able to buy ninety-five acres of excellent land in Jefferson township, expecting gradually to increase his holding until he will have a fine farm in his owns right. On August 21, 1902. Harvey Long was united in marriage to Mattie Finks, who was born in Franklin county, this state, and to this union six children have been born, five of whom are living, James, Charles, Lucy, Harley and June. Mr. and Mrs. Sim Long are members of the Antioch Mission church and are active in the good works of the community, being held in the highest esteem by all their neighbors. Mr. Long is a member of West Jefferson Lodge No. 412, Independent Order of Odd Fellows, and his popularity in that order is fully attested by the fact that he is a past noble grand of his home lodge. Harvey E. Long is a Democrat and takes an active interest in local political affairs For ten years he served the public of Jefferson township as superintendent of roa and for four years gave equally effective service to the public as township ass He is a good farmer. taking advantage of the many wonderful improvements in a cultural methods which have been brought out in recent years and is operating h place on strictly up-to-date lines. Enterprising and industrious, blessed with a m competent helpmeet. he is doing well and is very properly regarded as one of the substantial citizens of Jefferson township, a man in whom his neighbors have the full confidence. WADE H. SMITH, D. V. S. The sympathy which mankind extends to the dumb brutes of creation, the "little brothers," who are unable to voice their feelings in a manner capable of close interpretation to that higher order of the animal creation which the great God has endowed with articulate speech, is one of the most convincing evidences that man, indeed was created but little lower than the angels. The pleading of the eloquent eyes of one of the domestic animals gazing at one of the acknowledged "lords of creation" with mute appeal to bring relief to the sufferings which it cannot voice, is one of the most path, sights in all nature, and no one can behold such a sight without experiencing a respect for the self-sacrificing doctors of veterinary surgery who are ever ready respond to the call to bring relief to the sufferings of stricken animals, and without acknowledging anew that these devoted surgeons are indeed far in the front ranks of public benefactors. Among the several surgeons in Madison county whose lives have been devoted to the relief of the sufferings of the brute creation, none is better known or is held in higher esteem than the doctor whose name heads this review, and the MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 557 biographer finds it a pleasant task to present for the information of the readers of this valuable volume a brief epitome of his life's history. Wade H. Smith was born on a farm in Franklin county, Ohio, on June 27, 1868, son of Josiah 0. and Nancy (Lane) Smith, the former of whom was born near the city of Hagerstown, Maryland, and the latter was a native of Franklin county, member of a pioneer family in that county, both of whom are now deceased. Josiah 0. Smith came to Ohio from Maryland with his parents when he was about eight years of age and grew to manhood on a farm near Fivepoints, in Pickaway county. There he married, after which he settled on a farm in Franklin county, reclaiming this farm from the forest wilderness in which it was located and became a successful farmer, he and his wife rearing their family there and becoming recognized as among the most influential and useful members of that community. To Josiah O. and Nancy (Lane) Smith were born ten children, namely : Sarah A. died in August, 1915, wife of George Worthington, of Franklin county; Dr. E. H., a well-known physician, of South Vienna, this state; Mary, wife of John Snyder, of Mt. Sterling. this county; Clara, wife of William Neville, of Delaware county, this state; Lou Emma, wife of Joseph Weaver, of South Vienna; Theodosia, wife of Crosby Brandt, of South Solon, this county; Dr. Wade H., the immediate subject of this sketch, and P. H., a well-known attorney, of Columbus, Ohio; Alice May, wife of James Redman, of London. this county; and Vincent, died at the age of five. The parents of these children remained on the Franklin county homestead until their retirement from the active life of the farm, at which time they moved to the pleasant village of West ,Jefferson. They died a few years later at South Vienna, Ohio. Reared on the Franklin county homestead, Wade H. Smith received his elementary education in the district school of his home neighborhood and remained on the farm until he was twenty-two years of age. From his earliest youth he found himself possessed of a deep sympathy for the sufferings of the domestic animals and developed a singular aptitude in the treatment of their ailments. Deciding to devote his life to the relief of the sufferings of man's faithful dumb friends, he entered the veterinary college at Toronto, Canada, taking the full course there, and was graduated with the degree of Doctor of Veterinary Surgery. Upon receiving his diploma, Doctor Smith Immediately located in West Jefferson, this county, and ever since has been engaged in the practice of his humane profession, being known far and wide hereabout as a veterinarian of unusual skill. ht was in 1894 that Doctor Smith located at West Jefferson and during the past twenty years he has done wonders in this section in the way of alleviating the sufferings of the domestic animals. He is widely and prominently known in the ranks of his profession and is a member of the Ohio State Veterinary Medical Association at Columbus, in the affairs of which he ever takes an active and influential part. In November, 1890, Dr. Wade H. Smith was united in marriage to Emma Wright, to which union was born one child, a daughter, Clara, who married Lewis Bourbon, of St. Louis. Missouri. Mrs. Smith died in 1891 and Doctor Smith married, secondly. July 20, 1893, Jennie Jones, who was born in Clark county, this state, and to this second union two children have been born, Richard. a painting contractor, of West Jefferson. and Mary, a recent graduate of the West Jefferson high school. Doctor and Mrs. Smith are prominent in the community life of their home town, being interested In all good works hereabout and are held in the very highest esteem by their many friends. Doctor Smith is a Democrat and has given close attention to the political affairs of the county since taking up his residence here. For two years he served as. treasurer of the corporation of West Jefferson and for three years served as a member of the 558 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. town council, in all his public acts performing his duty to the people with the utmost regard for the common good. A good citizen and an excellent neighbor, he has won a high place in the regard of the community at large and has the full confidence of all who know him. H. C. PLIMELL. The Plimell family has been honorably and influentially identified with this section of Ohio for nearly one hundred years, since the year 1818, to be exact, and in all that time its various members have done well their parts in whatever sphere of action they were found. The first of the name to come to Madison county was the father of John Plimell, who brought his family here from Virginia in 1818, John Plimell being then eighteen years of age. The family home was established on entered from the government in Deer Creek township, and this old homstead is still in the family. John Plimell, grandfather of the subject of this biographical sketch, grew to manhood’s full estate on this pioneer farm and spent all, his days there. He married Winnie Lewis also a native of Virginia, whose family was one of the old colonial families of Virginia, distinguished in Revolutionary days, two or three of her uncles having held high rank in the Continental army during the Revolutionary War, there having been at least one general in the family. In other ways also the Lewis family was prominent in the affairs of the Old Dominion. To this union nine children were born, six of whom grew to maturity, and two of whom are still living, these both being physicians, the venerable Dr. John T. Plimell, of California, and Dr. George W. Plimell of Kentucky. James Plimell, son of John and Winnie (Lewis) Plimell, was born on the old homestead at flipper Glade. in Deer Creek township, this county, in 1828, and lived there all his life. As a youth he evinced unusual aptitude in his studies and in his young manhood became a teacher, being thus engaged for ten or twelve years, following the custom of teachers in those days, "boarding around" with the families of his pupils. Later he engaged in farming, working the old home place and early became accounted one of the most influential men in the Upper Glade neighborhood. For years he served Deer Creek township in the capacity of township trustee and also was for years a member of the township school board, his influence in both these offices having been very helpful in advancing the educational standards of that community. James Plimell was a Democrat, and in on campaign was his party's candidate for the office of county commissioner, but was unable to overcome the opposition majority in that year. In 1860 James Plimell was united in marriage to Sarah Fetro, a native of Illinois who came to this county with her parents when a young girl, and to this union four children were born, namely: H. C., the immediate subject of this sketch: Nora, who married John Jackson and is now deceased: J. C., who is operating the old home faarm in Deer Creek township, and Carey, who died at the age of sixteen years. James Plimell died in December, 1910, in his eighty-third year. and his widow is still living on the old home place, surrounded, in the evening of her life, by many evidences of the esteem and affection of that entire neighborhood. H. C. Plimell, born on December 13. 1863, was reared on the old homestead in Deer Creek township, and received his education in the excellent schools of that neighborhood. In his young manhood he taught school for five years in his home township and in Oak Run and Somerford townships, aiding meanwhile in the work of the farm, remaining there until he was twenty-eight years of age. at which period in his life he moved to London, this county. where for awhile he was engaged as bookkeeper for William Holland, carrlage manufacturer. He then was engaged as a clerk and MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 559 bookkeeper in the grocery store of William Cartzdafuer, in the same city; which position he occupied for eight years, at the end of which time; in 1902, bought his employer's store and continued the business at the old stand until 1904, in which year he moved to his present location at the corner of First and Main streets, where he is conducting a very successful business in'the general groceries line. On July 12, 1893, H. C. Plimell, was, united in marriage to Lilly Boland, of London, daughter of Edward Boland, and to this union four children have been born, Helen, Frederick, Margaret and Lilly. Mr. Plimell is a member of the Masonic. fraternity and of the Order of Eagles, in both of which organizations he takes a warm interest. He is actively concerned in various movements having to do with the advancement of the general interests of his home town and is held in the highest regard in the business circles of that city, his associates all having the utmost confidence in him. By enterprise.and industry he has built up a fine business and is accounted one of the leading merchants of the county seat town. J. WILSON GOODSON. The gentleman whose name introduces this biographical sketch, although a man of quiet, unassuming characteristics, is nevertheless one of the most prosperous citizens of Madison county, where he resides on a splendid farm consisting of three hundred and seventeen acres, improved with a good, substantial residence and all necessary outbuildings, the whole place bearing an atmosphere of intelligent care and prosperity. J. Wilson Goodson was born in Jefferson township, this county, October 7, 1858, a son of George and Eliza (Huffman) Goodson. He was reared to manhood on his father's farm, and obtained his educatibn in the district schools, attending during the winter months and helping his father during the summer, until twenty years of age. At' the age of twenty-one he rented his father's farm, And began agricultural pursuits for himself. His fine tract, consisting of three hundred and seventeen acres. is situated on the Blair pike, three and one-half miles northwest of West Jefferson. Politically. Mr. Goodson has been a life-long Republican, and has taken' an 'active part local politics. He has divided his interests on the farm between general fanning and stock raising, being a breeder of Percheron horses and a dealer in 'a good grade of stock of various kinds. His fine home was built in 1899 and his modern barn was erected in 1911. George Goodson, father of the subject of this review, was born in Franklin county, Ohio. and his wife, Eliza (Huffman) Goodson, was horn in Pickaway county. Ohio. Mr. Goodson died in 1900, and his widow died in 1902. He was a prosperous farmer, and owned two hundred and fifty acres At the time of his death, all of Which he acquired unaided. Politically, he was a Republican, and demonstrated his public spirit by taking an active part in local, politics. Mr. and Mrs. Goodson were attentive members of the United Brethren church, to which they gave freely of their worldly goods. Their union was blessed with five children, namely : Thomas deceased: Sarah, who is the widow of James Johnson. and lives. at West Jefferson; Rebecca, who died young: Alice, who became the wife of Marion Bidwell, a farmer of Jefferson township, and .1. Wilson. the, subject of this sketch. On February 9, 1888, J. Wilson Goodson was united' in marriage to Clara Harbage, daughter of Owen and Minerva F. (Arnett) Harbage, and to this union one child was born. a son, horn on April 21, 1899. who died in early infancy. Mrs. Goodson is an earnest member of the Methodist Episcopal church at West Jefferson. to .which Mr. Goodson is a liberal supporter. 560 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. Mr. Goodson is a quiet, dignified and progressive citizen, commanding the request of his neighbors and the community in general, and his good wife is admired by all for her gentle, womanly qualities. GEORGE H. VAN WAGENER. In the very best sense of that oft ill-used term, George H. Van Wagener, cashier of the Madison National Bank, of London, this county, may properly be referred to as a self-made man. Nearly forty-five years continuous service with the bank with which he is now so prominently connected has given him a position in commercial and financial circles in this section of the state, hardly second to that held by any one hereabouts. Beginning his banking experience as a messenger in this sound old financial institution, Mr. Van Wagener has gradually risen to his present high station in the bank by right of true merit and in thus rising has earned the confidence and regard of his associates all along the way, until now there are few men in this region who are better known in commercial and banking circles and who are held in higher esteem therein. But five years of age when he came to this county, Mr. Van Wagener practically has spent his entire life here and his service in the business life of the community has given him opportunities for acquaintance with local conditions that give to his judgments in financial and commercial matters a degree of finality that rentiers those judgments highly valuable. in all councils affecting the weal of Madison county. Not only has Mr. Van Wagener been active in the affairs of the business world hereabout, but in civic affairs he also has frequently been called on to render to the public a high quality of service based upon his invaluable experience. As a member of the London city conncil, he has given fine service in the past and as a present member of the city school board he is giving to the school city of the county seat his very best services. He also has rendered excellent service as corporation treasurer of the city and as clerk of the township and in other public capacities has given to the people the benefit of his expert knowledge of business matters, in all of which trusts he invariably has acquitted himself in such a Manner as to win the unqualified approbation of the public, it being generally agreed that few men in the city of London have given of themselves more unselfishly or to better advantage to the advancement of the common interest in Madison county's chief city. George H. Van Wagener was born in Ulster county, New York, on August 13, 1852, son of Benjamin and Maria (Bunton) Van Wagener, both of whom were natives of that county. In 1857 Benjamin Van Wagener came to Madison county, locating in the city of London, where for twenty-five years he was actively engaged in commercial pursuits, during which time he created for himself an honorable and influential position in the mercantile life of the county. He died in 1881, his widow daying a few years later. Benjamin Van Wagener and wife were the parents of nine children, seven of whom are still living, those besides the immediate subject of this sketch; in the order of their birth, being as follow : Jacob B., of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania John B., of London, this county; Fred, of Little Rock, Arkansas; M. F., of London this county; Margaret, also of London, and Sarah, of Seattle, Washington. Being but five years of age when his parents came to Madison county. George H. Van Wagener has spent practically his entire life in the community to which he has given so unselfishly of his diligent services. He received his education in the excellent public schools of London and on February 1, 1871, at the age of nineteen, he entered the employ of the Madison National Bank as a messenger and ever since has been connected with that fine old institution, a period of time covering, at the time of this writing, nearly forty-five years, during which time he has given his most faith- MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 561 ful and intelligent service to the best interests of the bank. Such service naturally enough was rewarded and Mr. Van Wagener was gradually advanced in positions of trust and responsibility with the blink until about ten years ago he was elected to the position of cashier, which post he now is filling with the utmost satisfaction not only to the directors of the bank, but to the depositors and customers of the same generally, his good faith and trustworthiness being universally recognized in the community where he is so well known. On November 18, 1880, George H. Van Wagener was united in marriage to Mary Minter, who was born at Lafayette, this county. daughter of Crawford Minter, a pioneer, who came to Madison county when thirteen years of age and is now (1915) ninety-nine years of age. To this union five children have been born, but two of whom, Jeannette and Benjamin, are now living, Louise having died in 1898, Hazel and Ruth dying in 1913. Mr. and Mrs. Van Wagener are earnest members of the Presbyterian church at London and are active in all the good works of the congregation to which they are attached, Mr. Van Wagener having been for years one of the trustees of the church. They also are devoted to all other good works in the commnnity and are generally recognized as among the leaders in whatever movements of a local character are designed to advance the interests of the commonwealth. Mr. Van Wagener is a Democrat and for years has taken an active part in local politics, his deep interest in civic affairs having made him one of the most influential men in the local councils of his party. For some years he served in the London city council and is now a member of the city school board, in which capacity he is rendering most useful service in the cause of education. He also has served as corporation treasurer and as township clerk and in various other ways has given to the public the benefit of hts expert services. Mr. Van Wagener is a thirty-second degree Mason, being a member of the consistory of the Scottish rite at Columbus and is warmly interested. in Masonic affairs in Ohio. He and his wife are held in the very highest esteem by their large circle of friends in London and throughout the county, all of whom cherish for them the sincerest regard. W. A. BEADLE. The subject of this sketch is a man of large business capacity in office matters. As the business manager of one of the enterprising institutions of West Jefferson. Ohio, Mr. Beadle has a splendid field for the display of his qualifications. One of the great secrets of success in his commercial life, lies in the fact that he is a good "mixer," which is a necessary asset in any line which makes it necessary for a business man to meet and make friends. W. A. Beadle, manager of the Darby Packing Company, West Jefferson. Ohio. was horn on December 13. 1873. in Warren county: Ohio. and is a son of Elias and Annie (Fallon) Beadle. He was originally in the canning business at South Lebanon, starting in at the bottom when the business was still young, and was rapidly promoted. His experience as manager of various plants has covered a period of twenty years. Mr. Beadle has always been an ardent member of the Republican party, taking a deep interest in politics. His religious faith is with the Methodist church. Mr. Beadle belongs to Madison Lodge No. 221. Free and Accepted Masons, at West Jefferson: Miami Valley Lodge No. 703, Knights of Pythias. at South Lebanon, also the United American Mechanics Lodge No. 34. at Blanchester, Ohio. Elias Beadle was married to Annie Fallon, a native of County Galway, Ireland, who came to this country when twelve years of age. landing at New York. She crossed (36) 562 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. the ocean on a sailing vessel and was three months and seven days on the water. Her parents died when she was small. She was sent to New York to live with an uncle, but the uncle died and she was reared by a German woman. Later she was thrown upon her own resources and was working in Cincinnati where she met Mr. Beadle, who at that time was driving a huckster wagon into Cincinnati.. After. he was married Mr. Beadle took his wife to Warren county, Ohio, where he engaged in contracting, work. Elias Beadle is deceased. Annie (Fallon) Beadle is still living in Warren county, Ohio. They were the parents of five children, all of whom are living in 1915. Jesse Beadle was the paternal grandfather, and his wife was Sarah Beadle. He came from New Jersey to Ohio. Mrs. Beadle was born and reared in Ohio, and spent the last years of her life in. Warren county. W. A. Beadle was united in marriage, July 15, 1906, with Mabel Crane. daughter of W. D. and Anna Irene (Harrell) Crane. W. D. and Anna Irene (Harrell) Crane were both natives of Ohio, Mr. Crane spending his entire life in South Lebanon. His ancestors came from Pennsylvania, and were of German lineage. Mr. Beadle is a gentleman of sterling qualities, is quick of perception and executes his duties with that ease which only comes from long practical experience. HENRY BETTS. In no county in Ohio will one find a larger number of prosperous farmers than in Madison county, and among them is the gentleman whose history is here briefly given. Henry Betts for many years gave his employers the benefit of his help and knowledge of agriculture, and eventually made up his mind that if he could put money into the pockets of others, he could accomplish as much for himself, and accordingly bought a farm of fifty-five acres and started in for himself, at the same time, taking upon himself the responsibility of providing for a wife and family. His present valuable farm is sufficient evidence of his success. Henry Betts, farmer, West Jefferson, Ohio, was born on February 10. 1856, in Jefferson township, and is a son of John and Angeline (Alder) Betts. At the age of thirteen years he began working by the month, continuing in this way for a number of years, during which time he attended the district schools during winter months. He bought his first farm, of fifty-five acres, from Isaac Bidwell, for which he paid at sixty-three dollars and eighty-five cents an acre, which he later traded for the Gillivan farm on which he now lives. Mr. Betts has always been more or less interested in stock raising. and has endeavored to produce a fine grade, and is in every sense of the word, a progressive and scientific farmer. Politically, he has always given his earnest support to the Republican party, taking an active part in politics while in Canaan township, but has never sought office. with the exception of one time when he served as school director. His religious belief is with the Universalist church, at Alden Chapel. His fraternal alliance is with West Jefferson Lodge No. 222, Free and Accepted Masons. John Betts, father of the subject of this sketch, was a native of Maryland, and came to Ohio when still a young .man. with his mother and brother Henry. They started in a wagon with two horses. one of which died on the way, and they finished their journey with one horse. On arrival in Ohio; they settled in Madison county, close to Canaan and Jefferson townships, where Mrs. Betts lived the remainder of her life. Mrs. Angeline (Alder) Betts was a native of Ohio. They settled on what is now the Frank Peane farm, and lived there until their death. They were the parents of six children, all of whom are living Jonathan, who resides at Lilly Chapel; Thomas who is a resident of Irwin Station; Henry, of Jefferson township; Mary, who became the wife of John Gruell, and lives at Little Darby'; Laura D., who is the wife of George Joyce, of Columbus, Ohio; and Sarah. MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 563 Henry Betts was united in marriage, with Maude Stanton, daughter of James and Sarah Stanton. This union has been blest with three children: Claude, who died aged, two months; 'ay, who became the wife of Will Genshamer and resides at Milford, Cincinnati, Ohio; Emerson, who is still with his father. James and Sarah Stanton, parents of Mrs. Henry Betts, were natives of Madison county, the entire family of Mr. Stanton dying with the cholera when he was a small boy, leaving him alone. Mr. Betts is deserving of great praise for the way in which he has struggled through single-handed, and those who have grown up with him and watched his efforts and close attention to business, are the ones best able to appreciate his achievement as an honest, industrious and successful agriculturist of Jefferson township. His farm, consisting of one hundred and one and three-quarter acres, located three and one-quarter miles north of West Jefferson, is one of the best kept farms of that section. EDWARD J. FITZGERALD. Among the citizens of Jefferson township, Madison county, Ohio, who have achieved a high degree of success as scientific stock raisers and general farmers, few are more worthy of a place in a volume of this character, than the gentleman whose name heads this biographical sketch. Edward J. Fitzgerald. farmer of Jefferson township, was born on March 3, 1879, on the farm where he now resides. He is a son of D. D., and Johanna (Daley) Fitzgerald, both natives of County Cork, Ireland. After coming to this country, D. D. Fitzgerald worked as a blacksmith and was located between London and Plain City, Ohio. Edward Fitzgerald was reared on the home farm, and when twenty-one years of age. secured employment as a fireman on the Baltimore & Ohio railroad, being promoted at the end of four and one-half years to the position of engineer, which he held for six years, and which he later resigned in order that he might follow agricultural pursuits. Politically. Mr. Fitzgerald is a believer in the principles of the Democratic party, and his religious membership is with the Catholic church. He belongs to the Knights of Columbus, of which he is a third degree member, and the Catholic Order of Foresters. D. D. Fitzgerald, fatrer of the subject of this sketch, was a native of County Cork, Ireland, and came alone to America. landing at New York. His wife, Johanna (Daley) Fitzgerald. was also born in County Cork, Ireland. They attended school together in their native country, but were separated at the age of eleven or twelve years of age. Mrs. Fitzgerald came with her parents to the United States four years before her husband came. and settled in Madison county. They corresponded for a time, and finally met again, Mr. Fitzgerald coming from Ft. Edward. New York. to be married, after which he returned to New York and sold his hotel business, and then came back and settled in Madison county. on his present farm. Mr. and Mrs. D. D. Fitzgerald were the parents of thirteen children as follow: D. A. and Nora Fitzgerald live at West -Jefferson: Ellen (widow of Mr. Riley) lives on the home place; John died at the age of sixteen years; Hannah became the wife of P. C. Gaynard, and lives near Summer-/ rd; Mary is the wife of F. F. Ryan; Edward J., of Jefferson township; Daniel L. died when twenty-eight years old; Patrick, died at the age of six months; W. E. lives in Jefferson township; Margaret, died at nineteen years of age; Julia became the wife of Francis Graham; Elizabeth was united in marriage with Arthur Murphy. John Daley, the maternal grandfather, was a native of Ireland. He emigrated to the United States and settled in Madison county, Ohio, and he and his brother, Patrick Daley, were the original owners of the farm on which Edward J. Fitzgerald now resides in Jefferson township. consisting of over two hundred and twenty acres. 564 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. Mrs. Ellen Riley who resides with her brother, Edward J. Fitzgerald, is part owner of the home farm.. She is the widow of Malachi Riley. Malachi Riley, now deceased. was a resident for a number of years of West Jefferson, Ohio. To Malachi and Ellen Riley were born the following children: Benedict, born on December 18, 1900; and Collette, March 8, 1902. both of whom are attending school and reside with the mother at the home place. Mr. Fitzgerald is at present especially interested in producing a fine breed of hogs, of which he has a large number. He is a gentleman of pleasing address. and is held in high favor by his neighbors. PETER BUFFENBURG. The subject of this sketch was one of the pioneers of Madison county. A descendant of Prussian stock, he was born at Petersburg. Virginia, May 3, 1784, and died the 26th of September, 1807. In 1807 he came to Ohio with a thousand dollars in gold and entered a part of his homestead in 1811, which is now familiarly known as the "Buff Prairie,” where he began the business of grazing cattle. Not being inclined to speculate he rarely. if ever, sent his stock away in search of a market. but generally found sale for it on the farm. He seldom performed manual labor and always seened to strive less, both in body and mind, for the accumulation of wealth than most men strive for the ordinary competency of life. In the industry of stock raising. Peter Buffenbug was noted all over the country, and was celebrated for the high grade of cattle which he raised. This subject was to him one of intense personal interest, and he was looked upon as an authority and was often called to render expert judgment in matters pertaining to the raising of stock. In the management of his affairs, he always made his annual income exceed his expenditures; so that in a few years he accumulated a small sum of money, which he invested in real estate adjoining his first purchase. until he obtained a beautiful farm of three thousand acres. His discrimination of judgment in loaning money was such that he never lost any by this means. Before his death, by continuing his investments in real estate. he obtained a contiguous tract of five thousand acres, which, with his personal effects. has been estimated at half a million dollars. Such men as Peter Buffenburg help to lay the foundations for the material prosperity of their section of the state and in so doing bequeath rich opportunity upon those who follow. His entire estate was left to his wife, Angeline M. (Hutson) Buffenburg, and his two daughters. Eugenie Jeannette, now the wife of John Crawford. of New York City. and Mary May. wife of Clinton Morse. of London. Ohio. During his long life. Peter Buffenbug was never heard to speak a harsh or disrespectful word of any of his neighbors or acquaintances: nor does his name appear as a litigant on the records of his county court. With his numerous tenants he was kind and liberal, always avoiding difficulties and altercations. During the Civil War., Peter Buffenbug always manifested a deep interest in the success of the Northern arms and in the perpetuity of the Union. His reading consisted mostly of the news of the day and ancient history. In his habits of life he was strictly temperate, and was rather inclined to retirement amounting, at times, almost to solitude. In conversation he was not very communicative, but always courteous and kind. He disliked anything like vanity, and scrupulously avoided every appearance of ostentatious wealth. To sum up his traits of character, he was not only entirely free from profanity. but strictly moral; he was humane and modest, unassuming and honest. In regard to his religious views he died as he lived. inclining to a belief in Universalism. MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 565 FRANCIS M. WARNER. Francis M. Warner, son of Charles R. Warner, was born on May 4, 1849, on his father's farm, near Bigplain, Fairfield township, this county. Mr. Warner's grandfather, Joseph Warner, Jr., was a native of Virginia, who, about 1804, came with his parents to Madison county, where they erected what is still known as the Warner homestead, located on the Charleston pike, in Union township. Before removing from Virginia, Joseph Warner, Jr.. married Sarah Atchison, who was a native of Kentucky, and to this union were born eight childrn, all of whom reached the age of maturity. The names of five are given : John A., Eli G., Charles R., Rebecca A. and Rachel C. Joseph Warner, Jr., and his wife were devout members of the Methodist Episcopal church, Mr. Warner being an exponent of that faith for forty-five years. He was a pioneer of the sturdy type and an incident which transpired shortly after his arrival in Ohio will prove this statement. Mr. Warner was a carpenter by trade and, although in his vocation, had attended school very little while in his native state, though his desire for education was unusually great. Upon his arrival in Union township, he contracted to build a school house and for his labor on that building he received one year's schooling. He erected the first house in London, also the second, which was his own residence. He was the contractor who erected the first Madison county court house at London. Mrs. Warner died in April, 1850, at the age of fifty-four years, and her husband departed this life fifteen years later, August 30, 1865. aged eighty-one years. Joseph Warner, Sr., emigrated to this county from Virginia with his wife, Ruth Warner, and family, about the year 1804. He remained in Madison county for a number of years, subsequently removing to a home in the vicinity of Cincinnati, where his wife died at the age of ninety years. After the death of his wife, he returned to Madison county, where he resided with his son, Joseph, Jr. Joseph Warner, Sr., served as a soldier in the War of the Revolution, at which time he became an expert horseman, never losing his love for the accomplishment which carried him safely through the perils of war. At the advanced age of one hundred years this energetic veteran of the Revolution rode on horseback from his home, in Madison county, to Washington. D. C., returning on the same horse, feeling none the worse for this trip of fifteen hundred miles. Again, at the age of one hundred and three years, he made another trip on horseback, to visit his daughter, who resided in another part of the state, but before. his visit was finished he was taken ill and passed away at the age of one hundred and four years. These sketches of the lives of both the elder and the junior Joseph Warner give the key to the later successes of Charles R. and Francis M. Warner and their sterling qualities and business ability have been handed down to the fourth generation. Charles R. Warner was a farmer and spent his entire life in Madison county. He was prominent in the congregation of the Methodist Episcopal church and held the office of trustee of Fairfield township for some time. His wife, Isabella J. Chenoweth, was born in Oak Run township, this county.. on what is now known as the W. D. Chenoweth farm. To this union were -born eleven children, ten of whom are still living, as follow: Francis M.. subject of this sketch; Thomas S.. of Oregon; John S., of Kansas; Joseph H. of Nebraska; Milton C., of Ohio; Charles S. of Oklahoma; Isabella Fitzgerald, of Fairfield township; Minnie Gregg, of 'Oregon; W. G., of Clark county. Ohio; O. E., now living on the home place in Madison County; and Sarah J., who is deceased. Francis M. Warner received his education in the common schools of Fairfield township. He then began working on his father's farm, which, in itself, was an 566 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. agricultural education. He was united in marriage in 1876 to Julia Jones, and to this union were born. three children, two daughters and one son, all of whom are decreased. The son lived to the age of eighteen; but the daughters both died in infancy. Mrs. Warner departed this life in February, 1896. Mr. Warner followed farming in Madison county until the year 1884, when he removed to Marshall county, Kansas. He resided in Kansas for fourteen years after which he took up. his residence in Missouri. While a resident of that state, he married Anna Florence, who was a native of Bntler, Missouri, and who died in 1901. After the death of his second wife, the love for old associations. drew Mr. Warner back to his native county and the scenes of his childhood. In 1904 he was united in marriage to Grace Denny, a native of Pickaway county, and a. cousin, twice removed, of General Custer. Mrs. Warner is a member of two local clubs, the East High Club and the Elective Franchise Club, and is a woman of rare ability and personality. She is the daughter of Nathan and Agnes (Custer) Denny, both of Southern extraction, Mr. Denny having been a native of Kentucky and Mrs. Denny a native of Virginia. Mrs. Denny was the daughter of Paul Custer, a second cousin of Gen. George Custer: who at one time visited them in London. Mr. and Mrs. Warner are active members of the Methodist Episcopal church and Mr. Warner is a stanch Republican. He has traveled quite extensively in this country and is an exponent of the theory that to see one's own country first makes one better able to draw comparisons when traveling abroad, and is also the best possible introduction to the people of foreign lands. Mr. and Mrs. Warner reside in a comfortable, modern home on Washington avenue, which he purchased in 1911. He still retains the old home place in Fairfield township, and in addition to his holdings in this county retains considerable interests in Frankfort, Kansas, being a director of the 'National Bank there, and also interests in Oklahoma City. Historical extracts from the history of four generations may lead the reader to think that he life of Francis Warner has been .overshadowed by those who have gone before, but not so; they have merely been the prelude. to a perfect symphony of life and the preparation for a better life to follow, as all who know him will testify. LUKE D. SMITH. Improvement and progress may well be said to form the keynote in the career of Luke D. Smith, an enterprising farmer of Deer' Creek township, this county, and the son of the late Henry W. Smith, a distinguished citizen of Madison county. Not only has the son been interested in advancing his own personal and private affairs but, like his distinguished father, his influence has been felt in the upbuilding of the community life where he lives. Mr. Smith has been an industrious citizen, and has striven to keep abreast of the times in every and all respects. He has worthily fulfilled the traditions of the Smith family so well established by his father, who was a conspicuous figure in the public life of this county. Luke D. Smith was born in London, this county. July 22, 1855, and after receiv a common-school education moved to the farm, after his marriage in 1879. He is son of Henry W. and Jeanette (Smith) Smith, the former of whom at his death, the Nestor of the Madison county bar was born on April 6. 1814, in Whitestone, Oneida county, New York, and the latter, also a native of New 'York, of Revolution stock. They were the parents of the following children: Ellen, the wife of W. Squires; Mary G., the wife of G. A. Florence, of Columbus, Ohio; Luke D., the sub of this sketch; Palmer C., former mayor of London and former prosecuting atto of Madison county, who was associated with his father, until the latter's death in MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 567 practice of law, and, after his father's death, with 'his father-in-law, until his death, in 1898, his widow now being the wife of Thomas. Kinsman, of Kinsman, Ohio, and Benjamin F., a farmer of Deer Creek township, this county. In 1882 Mr. and Mrs. Henry W. Smith toured Europe. Six years later, Mrs. Smith died. Two years after her death, her husband passed away. The late Henry W. Smith's ancestors were of English stock. He attended the academy at Rensselaer, New York, and was reared on a farm in Jefferson county, that state. In 1838 he came to Ohio, locating at Circleville, county seat of Pickaway county, where he read law for a time, after which, in June, 1.840, he was admitted to the bar by the supreme court. He presently settled at London, this county, and in 1840 was made prosecuting attorney, serving in that capacity from 1840 to 1844, and again, by appointment, in 1856. He was elected again to the same office in 1860 and once more in 1864. As a member of the Whig party, in 1848, Henry W. Smith was elected as a representative to the Ohio General Assembly and during the session of 1849 was a useful member. witnessing the enactment of a great number of reforms, including the law permitting a party. possessing a pecuniary interest in a suit, to testify as witness in the trial thereof. This was a radical reform and did not become a law until after the next session, the bar, in the meantime. giving it serious reflection and consideration. Mr. Smith's activity also resulted in the present law as to descent, which provides that the husband and wire lacking children can inherit property from each other. This provision. however, was not adopted until a later. session. In 1853 Mr. Smith was elected to the state Senate. where his labors proved of much value and importance to the state. In 1864 Henry W. Smith was a presidential elector, and, in 1865, became the president of the Madison National Bank. serving in that capacity until he sold out his stock and invested the proceeds in land. Appointed collector of internal revenue by President Grant. he handled nearly two million dollars annually during his tenure of office and gay highly satisfactory service. Having passed military age, he was limited to ten days' service at Camp Chase at the time of the Morgan raid during the Civil War. during all of which trying period his most ardent support was given to the cause of the Union. In 1876 Mr. Smith was a delegate to the Republican National Convention. Four years after coining to Ohio; Henry W. Smith married Jeanette Smith, of New York State. Luke D. Smith. one of the children of this union, received two hundred and twenty acres of land at his father's death, on this land at that time there having been a log stable and a part of the present house. The place has been greatly improved by the erection of modern buildings, and today is one of the most highly improved farms to be found in Madison county. The Smith home is located three miles north of London on the Lafayette pike. In 1879 Luke D. Smith was married to Grace Mayne, of Union county, Iowa, daughter of Philander. and Mary J. Mayne. of the Hawkeye state, and to this union three children have been born, Laura. the wife of Dr. F. E. Noland, a dentist of London: Harriet. the wife of James A. Smith, formerly a druggist of London, but now located at Cleveland. Ohio. and Jeannette, at home with her parents, attending the London schools. Mr. Smith has served as township trustee for twenty years, and is also a member of the board of directors of the county infirmary. He is a Republican and is prominent in the councils of the party in this section. At one time he was a member of the hoard of directors of the County Fair Association and in other ways has displayed his earnest interest in the general advancement of material and civic conditions hereabout. 568 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. RICHARD HARRISON McCLOUD. As a leader among the politicians of. this county and as a lawyer of more than usual ability, the gentleman whose biography is here considered has made a notable contribution to the citizenship of Madison county. Both he and his father are among the distinguished men of their time, and their achievements form an important part local history, the former being a man of forceful character and legal attainments, latter, a pioneer legislator and legal practitioner. It is difficult to estimate the service such men render their kind, or to give adequate acknowledgment of such service. Richard Harrison McCloud is a native of the city in which he and his family have become so well known, having been born in London, this county, on March 11, 1858, the son of Col. J. C. and Elizabeth (Winget) McCloud. Curtis McCloud, grandfather of the subject of this biography, was a native of Vermont, a grandson of Charles McCloud, who emigrated from that state to Worthington, Franklin county, Ohio, in 1808. Later, Curtis McCloud settled in Union county but about 1839, he again changed his abode, this time taking up his home and wprl on a farm in Darby township, Madison county, where he lived until his death in December, 1863. His wife was Elizabeth Cutler, also a native of Vermont, daughter of John Cutler, who came to Ohio in 1815, and one of a family of eight children. ELizabeth Cutler McCloud died in 1880. Col. J. C. McCloud, father of the subject of this sketch, was a son of Curtis McCloud, and for many years was a prominent member of the Madison county bar. He was born in Union county, Ohio, on February 15, 1829, and came to live in Madison county when ten years of age. Early in his life the characteristics which were to bring him fame and success, were made evident, for he made the most of a meager district-school education, the best to be had in those days, and then after reaching his majority, attended Ohio Wesleyan University at Delaware. At the end of his college course. J. C. McCloud entered the law office of R. A. Harrison, prominent attorney of London, later of Columbus, and was admitted to the bar in January, 1857. He formed a partnership with this distinguished gentleman, the law firm being known as Harrison & McCloud until it was dissolved in April, 1859. Subsequently, J. C. McCloud formed partnerships with Emery Smith, George W. Burnham, and Martin O'Donnell, at different times, and on March 9, 1879, formed a new legal firm with his sou, R. H. McCloud, and in 1881 0. P. Converse was added to this firm which continued as McCloud & Converse until the death of the senior McCloud, which occurred on April 17, 1887. The firm then continued as McClond & Converse until in September, 1906, when the firm was dissolved and a new firm established, the same being known as McCloud & Lincoln, which continued until in December 1914, since which time Mr. McCloud has been practicing alone. In 1854 J. C. McCloud was married to Elizabeth Winget, who was born in this county, and to this union five children were born, four of whom are living, William McCabe, George, Luther and Richard H.. all residing in London. Colonel McCloud’s professional and political activities were so extensive as to give him a wide acquaintance in the county which was for so many years his home. He was one of the most influential members of the .Republican party of his district during all of his active years and was for sixteen years chairman of the Republican central committee. With this record, it is unnecessary to state that he and his family are as prominent in the social life of the community as he was in the business world, and when he passed away, he was missed by many to whom he was attached by strong bonds of friendship, as well as by the community at large, which his life and labors had enriched. His wife was a woman of estimable character and attainments, and was devoted to her home and children. She died on January 21, 1912. Colonel McCloud, by his legal mind and training, no doubt marked out the path MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 569 which the feet of his gifted son should tread, although the process may have been unconscious. This observation is made because of the striking similarity which exists between father and son, both as to personal tastes and tendencies, and the direction which these took in private and public life. Richard Harrison McCloud, as before stated, was born and reared in London. The high school class with which he was graduated was somewhat smaller than that graduated today, for he was among the first to receive the coveted "sheepskin" in 1875. He then attended Ohio State University for two years, after which he studied law in his father's office and was admitted to the bar on March 13, 1879. Fortunate in the prestige of a well-known and well-liked father, Mr. McCloud has reached the goal of earthly success perhaps with fewer obstacles than is the case with young men who start out alone. but he has been wise enough to take advantage of every opportunity that came his way. Thus it is that he has built up an enviable practice, and in con. uection with it, has not been without public honor. Interested in the questions per- tabling to education, he was a member of the London school board for fifteen years. In business circles he is best known as a director of the Central National Bank, while as a politician he has won the respect of his colleagues who elected him chairman of the Republican executive committee, and also of the state central committee. It is natural to suppose that one so active in professional and political lines would likewise hold membership in social and fraternal organizations equally as important. Nor is the conjecture a mistake, for Mr. McCloud is a member of the Masonic lodge, chapter and council, the Knights of Pythias, the Knights Templar, Mt. Vernon Commandery No. 1, of Columbus. and of Aladdin Temple. Ancient Arabic Order of Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, at Columbus. He is also a prominent member of the influential London Club. On October 20. 1880, Richard H. McCloud was united in marriage to Helen Crabb, daughter of Judge O. P. Crabb, which union was without issue. Mrs. McCloud. who like her husband, was born and brought up in London, died on April 29, 1906. As a counselor and legal adviser, Mr. McCloud is noted for carefulness, fairness and relia bility, and as a man he richly merits what has been given him the confidence and esteem of his fellow citizens. EDWARD QUINN. In compiling a biographical history of Madison county the list of those who have added to the common good- hereabout would be incomplete without the name of Edward Quinn. one of the wideawake and enterprising farmers of the West Jefferson neighborhood. Mr. Quinn was reared and trained to the vocation of an agriculturist, and has profited thereby, making the most of his qualifications, and continually adding to his store of knowledge in that direction. until he is now recognized as a local authority on modern agricultural methods. Edward Quinn was born on May 8, 1872 in Canaan township this county a son of Edward and Eliza (Caner) Quinn. He was well trained to the life of a farmer, under the supervision of his father, and was educated the common schools. He remained with his father until the latter's death. and has never married. His time has been divided between general farming .and stock raising, and two of his specialties are Merino sheep and Duroc-Jersey hogs. His excellent farm, consisting of two hundred and twelve acres, is situated .three and one-half miles north of West Jefferson. Politically. Mr. Quinn has always been a starch Democrat, and is si public-spirited citizen, which quality has been demonstrated l y his service as school director for a period covering fifteen years. and he is now /serving as one of the township trustees. Though Jefferson township is wont to return Republican majorities, Mr. Quinn was 570 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. elected as trustee by a large majority of votes he being well known and highly respected in that township. His religious- sympathies are with the Catholic church, he being connected with the church of that faith at West Jefferson and his financial membership is with the Foresters. Edward Quinn, Sr., father of the subject of this sketch, was born in County Wexford, Ireland, and came to the United States when he was nineteen years old, locating in Franklin county, this state, where he remained three years, and frin there came to Madison county, spending the remainder of his life here. At the end of his first year here, he began to farm for himself, and saved enough in twelve years to purchase a farm of one hundred acres. In Franklin county Mr. Quinn was married to Eliza Ganard, also a native of Ireland, who came to America while still a young girl. To this union were born four children, namely: James, a farmer in Jefferson township, who married Bessie Nugent ; Edward, the subject of this review; Mary, at home, and William, who married Winnie Carney and resides at Cincinnati. Edward Quinn, Sr., died on April 29, 1912, and his widow is still living at the old home with her son, Edward. Mr. Quinn is unassuming in his attitude toward others and through his absolute integrity has made many warm friends in Madison county, all of whom hold him in high regard. CLARENCE BIDWELL. Clarence W. Bidwell, a progressive and well known farmer of the West Jefferson neighborhood, in this county, was born on January 20, 1885, in Jefferson township, a son of Webster and Sarah (Buswell) Bidwell. He was reared on a farm and obtained his early education at the district schools, attending only during the winter months, as his services were required by his father during the summer. He remained at home until twenty-one years of age, when he was married, and so ably has he operated his farm that he is now well provided with the goods of this world. His fine farm of one hundred and eighty-five. acres, situated four miles north of West Jefferson, is one of the most attractive and homelike places in the township. He owns a line imported Belgian mare and is a breeder of Duroc-Jersey, all registered stock. Webster Bidwell, father of the subject of this sketch, was born in Canaan township, this county, and died when his son was two years old. His widow, Sarah (Buswell) Bidwell, married, secondly, John Penny who died in 1914. She is now living at London, this county. To Webster and Sarah (Buswell) Bidwell were born the following children besides the subject of this review: Ada, who married Leonidas Johnson and lives near Lilly Chapel; Minnie. who married Eugene Ortman of Logan county, Ohio; Edith. who married Frank Burrell of Licking county, Ohio. and Pearl, who makes her home in London. On February 28, 1907, Clarence Bidwell was united in marriage to Florence Stoner, who was born on February 6, 1884, in this county. daughter of Ross and Millie (Hunter) Stoner, to which union four children have been born, Earl (deceased). Ernest, Cecil and Clyde. Mr. Bidwell is a member of the Methodist Episcopal church at Gillivan, and Mrs. Bidwell is a member of the church of the same denomination at West Jefferson. Mr. Bidwell and his wife are both descended from old pioneer families of Madison county, and are known far and wide for their kind-hearted and benevolent interest interest in community affairs. Mr. Bidwell is a Republican and takes a good citizen's interest in the political affairs of the county. MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 571 JOHN McDONALD John McDonald, III, who died in Madison county more than a quarter of a century ago, was a representative of the third generation-, of the McDonald family hi this county, and both his father and his grandfather were named -John McDonald: The McDonald home is situated on the West Jefferson pike, five miles east of London, in Deer Creek township. The original John McDonald, of Madison county, who may be designated as John McDonald, I, was reared in Scotland and received an excellent education. He came to Ohio with his son, John H., from southern Tennessee, about 1800, and they settled in a log house, near which the railroad later passed. John McDonald, 1, who died in 1811, and his son, John, II, are both buried in the Glade cemetery. John McDonald, II, acquired four hundred acres of land, and in 1807 built a brick house that is still standing and still in a good state of preservation. The present brick front of the house was built by a later owner, but the rear part was a part of the original house. It was John McDonald, II, who donated the church site and the cemetery near the farm. He was a splendid figure of the sturdy Scot, tall, straight. portly and dignified in appearance. He was a believer in "water witches," and often acted as one himself, locating veins of water for his pioneer neighbors. He was also accustomed to bleed members of his family for various ills, and, although somewhat superstitious, was a strong churchman and well versed in the Scriptures. He believed implicitly in the Bible and in the actuality of a lake of burning fire and brimstone, reading the Word literally. John McDonald, II, who died in January, 1853, was honest by nature And adhered strictly to the Golden Rule. A grandson tells that as a lad he had a swelling in his side and his grandfather lanced the wound, assuring him it would not hurt. His pain was frightful and he lost all confidence in his grandfather's truthfulness, and, in fact, could not behold him for years afterwards without the thought arising that the. grandfather was a "liar." John McDonald, III, the subject of this sketch, was born in Deer Creek township, this county, the son of John McDonald, II, and the grandson of John McDonald, I, one of the original settlers of Madison county. John McDonald, I, had a large farm of one thousand acres which extended from the West Jefferson pike to the national road, a distance of two tiles, his house being on the cross road, now the Simpson road. The old frame house is still standing. Joseph McDonald. one of his sons, received one hundred and eight acres of the one-thousand-acre tract. and later added to this farm until he owned two hundred and eight acres. In 1883 he built the house in which Howard McDonald now lives, and there he died, about eighteen months after completing the house. at the age of seventy years. Practically all of his married life was spent on that farm, except a few years spent in Iowa. He married Mary A. McCoy. a foster child of William McCoy. of Deer Creek township, and to this union three children were born. William M.., a business man of London, this county, engaged in the retail sale of feed -and farm implements; Olive M., who is the wife of Frank Melvin, of London. and Howard, who now occupies the home farm. Another son, Frank, born to a previous marriage. a mail clerk, died as the result of injuries received in a railroad accident. In his farming operations, Joseph McDonald was an extensive sheep and horse dealer, and bought horses and sold them during the Civil War. He was not interested in public service, and never aspired to office. His widow, who had remained on the farm after his death, died in 1913. At her death, Howard McDonald. purchased the interests of the other heirs and owns all of` thefarm except a one-twelfth interest. Howard McDonald was born on June 18, 1873, on the site of the present home, in a house still standing, which was built ninety years ago and which was formerly the 572 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO. Coniac school house. It is now nsed as a granary. At one time, after it had been abandoned as a school house, it was moved to the farm and used as a residence. It now stands some distance away from Mr. McDonald's present home. Howard McDonald is an extensive .breeder of Shropshire sheep and specializes in Red Duroc-Jersey hogs. He attends all the county fairs, but is not an exhibitor. Having been reared on the farm and having been active in its management since he was eighteen years old he nnderstands it thoroughly and is wholly devoted to the vocation of agriculture. In 1899 Howard McDonald was married to Alice M. Walker, who died in November, 1902, leaving no children. In 1904 Mr. McDonald married, secondly, Minnie J. Johnson, who was born in this county, daughter of Henry and Ella Johnson. who lived on an adjoining farm, and to this union one child has been born, Robert Milton, born in 1912. A fine grove, consisting of some two hundred native trees, of fifty-four varieties, surrounds the McDonald homestead. The farm is well tiled and in a splendid state of cultivation. The older members of the McDonald family were identified with the Whig and Republican parties, but, in late years, some of the members of the family have become Progressives. Joseph McDonald was a Prohibitionist in later life, but so far as known, no member of the McDonald family has been a Democrat. They all have been first-class farmers and citizens, but have never sought public office or public honors. Older members of the family, those who are now gone. were members of the Methodist Episcopal church. Without any exception, the McDonalds of Madison county have been even-tempered, honest in their dealings and fair-minded, ever possessing the full confidence and the utmost esteem of all their neighbors. NATHAN FIELDS. Probably no family in Deer Creek township, this county, is better known than that of Nathan Fields, a prosperous farmer, who is the proprietor of the old Beals farm, of one hundrd twenty-seven and one-half acres, located on the Luke Wright road connecting the London and West Jefferson pike with the national road in Deer Creek township. It is not extravagant to say that the family of Nathan Fields is one of the leading families in that part of Madison county. The young people are popular and the home has been the center of the social gatherings in the community for many years. The educational and refining influences of this home have been important factors in local society. Nathan Fields was born in Carroll county, Ohio. June 1, 1854, the son of John and Sarah (Umphelby) Fields, natives of Pennsylvania and England. respectively, who were married in Carroll county, Ohio. When Nathan was ten years old the family moved to Jackson county where the father died. His widow was left with a family of eight children. but she kept them together and Nathan remained with his mother until he was twenty-one years old. At the age of twenty-one years, Nathan Fields was married to Esther Sheridan, of Mishawaka. Indiana. and eight years later, in 1883, moved to Madison county, renting land in Somerford township for several years. In 1891 Mr. Fields purchased the old Beals farm in Deer Creek township, paying about fifty-five dollars an acre for it. There then was an old log house on the farm, but since that time Mr. Fields has built a commodious country home. He has laid about two hundred rods of tile in the meantime and has stocked the farm with cattle and hogs. To Mr. and Mrs. Nathan Fields eight children have been born, namely: Wealthy, a graduate nurse, who married Earl Woodruff. of Orrville. Ohio: Margaret, a teacher in Madison county, who has taught fourteen years, and at the present time is a student MADISON COUNTY, OHIO - 573 at Ohio State University; Bertha, who was a teacher for five years in this county, married Robert Harbage, whose biographical sketch is presented elsewhere in this volume; Amy. who taught school at Lafayette for five years, married Lester Stroup, of Mechanicsburg, Ohio; John, who was a teacher in North Dakota for one year. is now a farmer and carpenter at Bernstad, that state; Clarence, who is in the service of the .Pennsylvania Railroad at Washington, Pennsylvania; Alice, who was educated in the London high school. and Gladys, who was graduated from the London high school with the class of 1915. Mrs. Fields and all of the children are members of the Methodist Episcopal church at Upper Glade. Mr. Fields is a Republican and served on the school board for eight years. He also served as trustee for a period of six years and is warmly interested in public affairs generally, being looked upon by all as a public-spirited, energetic and enterprising citizen. JOHN MINTER. Specific mention is made in this volume of many worthy citizens of Madison county. citizens who have figured in the growth and development of this favored section and whose interests have been identified with its every phase of progress. Each has contributed, in his sphere of action, to the well-being of the community in which he resides and to the advancement of its normal and legitimate growth. Among this number is John Minter, a well-known farmer of Deer Creek township. and the senior mailer of the general mercantile firm of Minter & Lamgin, of Lafayette. John Minter was born on the farm where he now lives. which is a part of the old Col. John Stevenson grant of six thousand six hundred and sixty acrs, one mile north of Lafayette. on November 3, 1863. the son of Lewis and Anna Mary (Snyder) Minter. Lewis Minter was the son of John and Mary (Dulayney) Minter, and John Minter was the son of William and Mary (Stevenson) Minter. William Minter and Mary Stevenson were married in 1802. The latter was born in Kentucky. July 13, 1781. the daughter of Mark and Mary Stevenson. During the early years of her life, she lived with an uncle. Col. John Stevenson. a soldier in the War and a resident of Berkeley county. Virginia, who received, for his services in the American Revolution, a grant in Madison county, Ohio. comprising six thousand six hundred and sixty acres of land. At his death this tract of land was bequeathed to his niece. Mary Stevenson. In 1829 she and her husband. William Minter, came West to take possession of this grant, and here and at that time established the Minter family in this section of Ohio. Mary (Stevenson) Minter died on February 13. 1869. in what is now the home of her granddaughter, Mrs. J. B. F. Taylor. at Lafayette. From 1811 to 1848 she was a member of the Methodist church, but in the latter year she :joined the Disciples church and was a faithful member of the same until her death. Lewis and Anna Mary (Snyder) Minter settled on the Minter grant after their marriage, and are still living in the old house on the farm, as are also John Minter's two sisters. Maud and Mary. the former of whom is a teacher in the London schools. John Minter has spent his entire life on the farm where he now lives. During the Spanish-American War he served in the Third Ohio Regiment, but got only as far as Tampa. Florida. During the last twelve years he has operated the farm. It contains two hundred and three acres, with sixty acres more nearby. He also operates. the Simpson farm of three hundred and seven acres, and has one hundred and fifty acres of pasture. He raises cattle and Duroc-Jersey hogs in great numbers, ordinarily having on hand about one hundred and thirty head of cattle, thirty-five head of horses 574 - MADISON COUNTY, OHIO and two hundred head of hogs. Recently Mr. Minter became interested in the third store in the village of Lafayette. He is a Democrat and has served as to township trustee for six years, and is a member of the Spanish-American War Society. Mr. Minter is unmarried. JACOB SIDNER. The Sidner family of Madison county had its original home in the Old Dominion state, Philip Sidner ,having lived in the Shenandoah Valley in Virginia. He had ten sons, all of whom located near Lexington, Kentucky, soon after the time of Daniel Boone. All of them were slaveholders. Philip was the only one of the ten brothers who came to Ohio, although descendants of the other brothers came later. The old Shiner homestead is located on the West Jefferson pike in Deer Creek township, six miles west of London, and it was there that Jacob Sidner, the son of Philip, lived until his death. in 1880, and it is there that his grandson, W. Clark Sidner lives today. Jacob Shiner was born in Kentucky in 1799. His father. Philip Sidner. had lived near Columbus, Ohio, but Indians had driven him back to Kentucky, where Jacob was born. The family later returned to Ohio, locating in Madison county in 1802, and built a fort on what is now the site of the Henry Wilson residence at West Jefferson, on the hill. Later, Philip Shiner settled at Little Darby on land now owned by David, Sidner, and there he died about 1822. Jacob Sidner obtained the land, now owned and occupied by his son, six miles east of London on the West Jefferson pike, the township line passing through the farm. He acquired altogether more than one thousand acres of land, having started in the wilderness. His old hewed-log house still stands on one part of his old farm, but not a part of the old homestead. The present house was erected about 1852, and was made of heavy frame timbers mortised and tinned, and is an finished in walnut and ash, all cut and seasoned on the farm, and all hand-planed. Jacob Sidner managed to put about three hundred acres of land under cultivation, and was an extensive breeder of cattle, but more generally bought young cattle pastured them on his land. He was also an extensive sheep grower. Jacob Sidner never held any public offices, but he was active in religious affairs. He helped to organize the Glade Methodist Episcopal church and for many years was a class leader in the church. The Sidners were originally Whigs, but at the organization of the Republican party identified themselves with 'the new party organization. About 1830 Jacob Sidner was married to Margaret Erwin, the daughter of Joseph Erwin, a pioneer of Madison county, who had come here from Licking county, where Margaret was born. She died within one year of the time of her husband's death, the latter having been eighty-one years old at the time of his death, in 1880. They had therefore, lived together fin. a half century. and their house was well known by the ministers of the community, who made it their headquarters while traveling circuit in this section. Mrs. Jacob Sidner was also active in church work, a veritable "mother in Israel," and both she and her husband were leaders in all good works thereabout. By a former marriage to a Miss Ewing, there were four children born to Jacob Shiner, one of whom Was Philip, of West Jefferson, a prominent stockman and now deceased. Another son, Charles, went West and died there. Jane married Thomas Davidson and removed to Illinois. Barbara died early in life. Jacob Sidner's second family consisted of Irving, Wesley, Angie, Delia, Carmanda, Josephine. W. Clark and O. D. Of these children, Irving served in the One Hundred and Thirteenth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, during the Civil War, and now resides at Des Moines, Iowa, Wesley was a farmer on a part of the old homestead, and died at the age of seventy-two. His family still live on the farm. Angie married George Fifer, and died in