A HISTORY


OF


SCIOTO COUNTY, OHIO,


TOGETHER WITH A


PIONEER RECORD


OF


SOUTHERN OHIO,


BY


NELSON W. EVANS, A, M.,


Life Member of the The Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society,

Member of the Virginia Historical Society, and of the

American Historical Association.


Volume 1

Pasts I and II


PORTSMOUTH, OHIO.

PUBLISHED BY NELSON W. EVANS.

 1903.




SEARCH ENGINE



When you reach the page you have been referred to by the search engine, search this page by going to the top of your browser, click Edit and then click find on this page. Type in the desired search word and click. This will take you to the places on the page where this word is found. It will take you through all of the places that this word is found on this page




(RETURN TO THE HOME PAGE)






Scioto County Courthouse, Portsmouth, Ohio


PREFACE.


King Solomon who wrote the wisest words and performed some of the most foolish acts said (B. C. 977) that of making many books there is no end and because he left that record, every writer succeeding him has felt it incumbent on himself to apologize for every book he offers the public. This of course does not apply to Fiction or Poetry, which grows like weeds; but History Philosophy and Science must have reasons for their publication.


The editor 'makes his bow and says he published a Histsory of Adams County in 1900. which called for this work. While engaged on the History of Adams County 1898 to 1900, he secured much of the material for this work.


The following correspondence will explain itself.

Portsmouth, Ohio, May 9, 1901.

Captain Nelson W. Evans, Portsmouth, Ohio.


Dear Sir:—We are aware that you have on hand the material for a History of Scioto County, which you have, with much patience and great labor, been collecting for years. We believe you have the ability to prepare a History of this County which will certainly be equal, if not superior, to any county history ever published in Ohio. Such a History will be interesting and valuable, not only to our own citizens, but to the people of the whole state.


The Pioneer History of this county has never been fully and accurately written; it should be preserved in durable shape. The beginning of the new century is a fit time to record in permanent form the lives and labors of our forefathers, who, at great sacrifice laid so well the foundations of Our Country's Prosperity.


We therefore request you, not only on behalf of ourselves, but on behalf of all the citizens of the county, to undertake the publication of such a History. In this important work we can assure you of our most hearty aid and co-operation.

Respectfully.

John G. Peebles. George D. Selby, Wm. Moore, Peter F. Boynton, J. W. Bannon. Simon Labold, Leonidas H. Murphy, Will M. Purse11. A. T. Johnson, F. V. Knauss, C. Gillilan, H. D. Hibbs, F. C. Searl. Chas. Kendall, A. R. Morrison, C. A. Goddard, Wm. Duis, L. Taylor, Horace Leet, Levi D. York, John A. Winkler. Samuel Reed. Geo. E. Kricker, Geo. M. Appel, Irving Drew, F. B. Kehoe, Anselm T. Holcomb, Edward T. Reed. Henry Hall. J. J. Spencer, Frank B. Finney, Noah J. Dever, John K. Duke, J. L. Taylor, M. D., C. J. Moulton, P. J. Kline, M. D.. S. S. Halderman, M. D., Harry W. Miller, Augustus M. Damarin, W. D. Tremper. John B. Warwick, M. D.. Thomas T. Yeager, J. B. Tracy, Ph. Zoellner, W. 0. Feurt.


To the foregoing letter, the writer gave the following reply:

To Messrs. John G. Peebles, William Moore, A. T. Holcomb and others.


Gentlemen:—Your letter of the 9th inst., has been received and carefully considered. With your endorsement, your aid, and sympathy, I will undertake



IV - PREFACE.


to prepare, edit and publish a History of Scioto County, in connection with a Pioneer Record of Southern Ohio. The success of a book of this character does not depend wholly upon the editor. To make it a perfect book several things must combine. There must be financial backing. I should have 750 good orders to begin with. Every citizen of the county who can possibly take a book, should do so. Every citizen should acquaint himself fully with the enterprise, speak kindly of it, and favor it in every respect. He should give his order promptly when the subject is presented to him. He should give all the information he possesses which would be valuable in the book, and should volunteer it. He should give the addresses of all the former citizens of the county residing elsewhere, who can furnish information for the work, or who would be interested in it. With such general interest manifested in the work, there could be no question as to its success. I will prepare a Prospectus which will be published in connection with this correspondence, fully describing the projected book, and in case I receive the requisite number of orders to justify the publication, Scioto County shall have a History which will be better than any of its class heretofore published.


It shall be a book which every citizen will desire to read, to refer to constantly, and no citizen of the county will ever regret that he gave the project his endorsement. Very respectfully yours,

May 22, 1901. NELSON W. EVANS.


In consequence of the above correspondence the editor began- this work. In order to secure additional support and to make the work more interesting, he added the Pioneer, Record of Southern Ohio. During the progress of the work, he enlarged its scope and contents and has published a much larger volume than originally contemplated. He flatters himself that he has produced a local history which has had no predecessors in the field he sought to occupy. For him the adventure was entirely novel. He learned much and formed many delightful acquaintances in the progress of the work, but would not consider a repetition of it. He expresses his deep obligations to each and all of his patrons whose support was essential to the production of the work. He desires to acknowledge his obligations to his faithful assistants who worked under his direction in the production of the work, but special commendation is due Thomas L. Bratten, whose careful, diligent and thorough labor on the manuscript has given the work its accuracy.


The editor is of the opinion that the public needs to be much better taught and educated, as to the importance and value of the preservation of local history and that the work of doing this should be taken up by local Boards of Education, and Teachers of the Public Schools. His experience has satisfied him that a proper work of this character should he edited by a citizen of the locality of which he writes and one who has a love for the work. His friends have said this volume will be his monument. He trusts that it does and shall reflect credit on those, who by their financial support and by their contributions of valuable matter have made the work what it is. If the editor has succeeded in preserving and sending down to posterity the memories of those hardy men and noble women who conquered the wilderness and who have conferred upon us our exalted civilization he considers he has done well.


III


Volume I

TABLE OF CONTENTS.

PART I.

HISTORY OF SCIOTO COUNTY.

CHAPTER I.

Outline Sketch of Scioto County. Boundaries, Fauna, Flora, Geology, etc.

3

CHAPTER II.

Organization of the County—The Courts 1803 to 1810—County Commissioners' Journals—Court Houses and Jails—County Officers 

25

CHAPTER III

The Courts Under the two Constitutions—Biographies of the Judges

53

CHAPTER IV.

 

Scioto County in the Legislature—the Senate, Terms, Districts and Politics, Biographies of Senators—The House, Sessions, Terms and Biographies of Members

94

CHAPTER V.

Scioto County in Congress—Apportionments—Tables and Biographies of Members

164

CHAPTER VI.

Military History—Revolutionary Soldiers—War of 1812—Mexican War— Civil War—Morganls Raid—Spanish War

201

CHAPTER VII

The Censuses and Tax Duplicates of Scioto County

258

CHAPTER VIII.

Special Legislation and Town Plats

262

CHAPTER IX.

The Bar of Scioto County—Biographies of Members

272

CHAPTER X

Miscellaneous—Early Conveyances—Early Marriages—The Ohio Canal-

Railroads—County Elections, etc

329

CHAPTER XI.

Township Sketches of all the Townships in the County

358

VOLUME 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART III

PIONEER SKETCHES

645 700 750 800

PART IV

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

881 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150

PART V

PIONEER RECORD OF SOUTHERN OHIO

CHAPTER I.

The Virginia Military District and its Surveyors-Congressional Lands in Southern Ohio-Indian Trails, Towns Camps, and Pioneer Traces in the Virginia Military District in South-western Ohio, the Governor Lucas Mansion in Pike County-The Arcadian Mineral Springs in Adams County-Revolutionary Soldiers

1201

CHAPTER II.

SKETCHES OF PROMINENT FAMILIES IN SOUTHERN OHIO

1220

CHAPTER III.

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF PIONEERS OF SOTUHERN OHIO

1255

CHAPTER IV.

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF PROMINENT CITIZENS OF SOUTHERN OHIO

1277

ADDENDA

1300

CORRIGENDA

1301


.



ILLUSTRATIONS

PORTRAITS

Anderson, George W

Anderson, Gen, Richard Clough

Ashley, John Clinton

Ashley, Gov. James M


Bannon, Judge James W

Barnes, John R. T

Batterson, Judge Abijah

Batterson, Capt. George A

Bentley, Lynn

Bing, J. P., M. D.

Bolles. Col. William M.

Boynton, William I.

Briggs, Forrest

Briggs, Samuel C.

Brown, Major John. Jr.

Brown, Milton Wesley

Brown, Wesley

Buchanan, Henry

Burr, Rev. Erastus


Cadot, Claudius

Campbell, Francis

Chapman, Horace L.

Cleveland, Capt. Francis

Clough, Nathan K.

Coates, Gen. Benjamin F.

Coles, Lt. Thomas Hip

Cook, Hugh

Cook, Capt. John

Cotton, D. B., M. D.

Crain, Martin

Cranston, Judge Edward

Currie, Capt. Samuel A.


Damarin. Charles A. M.

Davis. John Frost

Damarin, Louis Charles

Deletombe. Edward

Devacht, Joseph Winoux

Devacht. Joseph IV, Sr.

Devacht, Mrs. Joseph W, Sr.

Dillon', Rev. John William

Dodge. Daniel H.

Dodds. William H.

Douglas. Richard

Draper, Edgar F.

Drew, Irving

Drouillard, Joseph

Duke. John K.

Dutell. Andrew J.

214

1209

646

288


81

205

76

450

136

205

908

666

256

656

651

226-915

450

656

666-879


656

10

928

676

277

116

252

676

248

562

106

76

252


676

947

945

1261

36

36

36

951

256

470

10

958

960

53

962

964

Gaylord, Thomas G

Gharky, David

Gilbert. Martin Beebe

Gillilan, Capt. Coleman

Gilruth, William

Givens, Judge William

Glidden, Jefferson W.

Glover. Elija B.

Goddard, Sergeant Charles A.

Goddard, Charles A.

Gould, Orin B. Sr.

Gould, Samuel

Gregory, John Belli

Gregory, Moses

Grimes, Harry S,


Hahn. David 

Halderman, S. S. M.D 

Hayes, Col, Thomas

Hayman. Hon. Richard H 

Hayward, Moses 

Helfenstein, George W 

Hempstead. G. S. B., M. D 

Herron, Rev. Joseph D  

Holcomb. Hon. Anselm T 

Huston. Capt. Samuel 

Huston, William 

Hyatt. Cornelius C 


Irwin, Judge Thomas 


Jackson, William 

Johnson. Hon. W. W.  

Jones, Col. Henry E 

Keller. Capt. Sylvester 

Ketter. Fred C  

Keyes, Jame,       

Ring. Edward  

Kinney. Aaron 

Kinney Sisters. The Seven 

Kinney, Washington 

Kirker, Gov, Thomas 

Kline. P. J. M.D 

Knittel. Albert 


Lantz, Capt. Henry 

LeClercq. Maria Louise Cadot  

Leete. Horace 

Livingstone, Duncan 

Lloyd. Charles P 

Floyd. Thomas G

686

704

713

990

128

76

719

116

266

992

726

725

997

832

998


731

567

248

156

128

136

548

1007

160

144

739

686


62


128

63

304

266

43

750

10

752

362

686

97

568

460


214

53

214

399

136

765

Eifort. Col. Sebastian

Eifort. Lt. Col. William H.

Emmitt, Hon. James

Evans. Nelson W.- 1864

Evans, ;Nelson W.

Ewing, Elmore Ellis


Farnham. H. W.

Feurt. John Davidson

Finney, Frank B.

Finney. Capt. Andrew J.

Fryer, Benjamin

692

248

116

224

302

913


106

694

321

43

676

McDermott Stone Company, Direc-

    tors of                 

McFarland, Albert. Sr 

McFarland. Daniel 

McIntyre. Lt. Henry 

McKinney. Lorenzo Dow  

Malone. Capt. John C 

Marting. Col. Henry Adam 

Massie. Major Henry 

Mead. Sergeant Jonathan 

Melcher, Benjamin            

900

1057

146

252

870

154

1606

777

266

686


VIII - HISTORY OF SCIOTO COUNTY.


Menager, Mrs. C. R.

Millar, John W.

Miller, John T.

Moore, Judge Joseph

Morgan, Moses

Morrison, Albert R.

Morrison, Henry M.

Morrison, James H.

Moulton, Hon. Chandler J.

Musser, Filmore


Nash, Gov, George K.

Nash, Gen. William H.

Neill, John

Newsom, Gen. Lewis

Noel, Aaron

Noel, P. W.

Nonnen, Rev. Aloysius

Norton, A. L, M.D.

Oldfield, Col. William


Patterson, Elbert

Patterson, Thomas M.

Peck, Judge William Virgil

Peebles, John

Peebles, John G.

Powers, Ezekiel, Sr.

Preston, Rev. Ira M.

Preston, Nathaniel W.


Raynor, Gen. William H.

Reed, Joseph G.

Reed, Samuel

Reed, Judge Samuel

Reilly, Capt. William W,

Ricketts, Edwin S, M.D,

Rickey, James S,

Robey, C. F.

Robinson, Major J. V.

Robinson, J. V. Sr.

Ross, George K.

Ross, Samuel Randall

Russel, Hon. William

Ryan, Hon. Daniel J,


Safford, Col. Robert

 36

128

1072

76

1206

1079

256

1080

163

460


1270

1084

1085

53

870

214

528

116

141


256

460

64

802

804

808

808

808


1107

136

1109

68

1110

558

1114

450

248

832

1119

821

175

158


53

Salladay, George

Salladay, John Miller

Selby, George D.

Sheppard, George W.

Shumway, Milton H.

Sill, Gen. Joshua W.

Sikes, Frank Lee

Skelton, Capt. James

Smith, Gen. Jacob H.

Spry. Robert N.

Stanton, Michael

Stevenson. George

Stimson, Hon. Rodney M.


Taylor, James L, M.D.

Taylor, Lafayette

Taylor, Marlyn, M. D.

Terry, John P.

Terry, TA. Thomas W.

Thomas, James S.

Thomas. Gen. Samuel R.

Thompson, Hon. Albert C.

Thompson, Moses

Towne. Hon. Henry A.

Tracy, Samuel Miles

Tripp, Hon. James

Tripp, Hon. James M.

Turner. Charles W.

Turner, John R.


Vance, Gen. John Luther

Veach. William

Vinton, lion. Samuel F.


Waller, Charles C.

Waller, Clark W.

Waller, Francis M.

Waller, George Allen

Ward, John L.

Wheeler, William H.

White. Emerson E„ LL.D

Williamson, George

Wood, Gen. Oliver

Wood, Simeon


Zoellner, Philip 

808

823

1128

43

43

246

1133

205

1140

205

410

832

410


1154

1156

410

832

252

324

1274

195

844

85

283

106

106

1165

846


191

910

10


1173

1173

1173

858

860

1179

410

1158

1192

870


460



VIEWS

All Saints’ Church, Interior of

Bigelow Church, Old-1834

Children's Home

Court House and Jail, The Scioto County

Geological Section of Scioto County

Government Building, The

Indian Trails, Map of

Lucas Mansion, The Gov., East View

Lucas Mansion, The Gov., Front

or South View 

Map of the Mounds About Portsmouth

McDermott Stone Quarry, The

McDermott Stone Mill, The

524

521

590

644

880

422

1215

1254


1276

355

336

346

Nourse Home, The Old Rebecca, at Danvers, Mass

Original Map of Scioto County-1803

Park Hospital

Portsmouth Council Chamber

Portsmouth, Map of-1819

Portsmouth, Plat of-1803

Portsmouth Public Library

Soldiers’ Monument, The Tracy Park

Taylor Stone Saw Mill at Rarden, Ohio

Township No. 2 and Frac. No. 1,

        A Sketch of

Water Works, The City 

Wheeler Academy, The, 1819         

1239

26

536

1200

440

424

420

419

396


882

611

486

PART I.


HISTORY OF SCIOTO COUNTY


By NELSON W. EVANS.