1807


HISTORY


OF


LORAIN COUNTY


OHIO,


WITH


ILLUSTRATIONS & BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES


OF


SOME OF ITS PROMINENT MEN AND PIONEERS.


PHILADELPHIA:

WILLIAMS BROTHERS.

-1879.-


LORAIN COUNTY COURTHOUSE, ELYRIA, OHIO





SEARCH ENGINE



When you reach the page you have been referred to by the search engine, search this page by going to the top of your browser, click Edit and then click find on this page. Type in the desired search word and click. This will take you to the places on the page where this word is found. It will take you through all of the places that this word is found on this page


(RETURN TO THE HOME PAGE)




PREFATORY NOTE,


IN the preparation of this History, accuracy has been the aim of the publishers. They have endeavored to confine themselves within the limits of ascertained facts and reliable data, and while they have not published every item of history belonging to the county of Lorain, all that is really important is given, and that which is published may be regarded as authentic.


Gentlemen of experience, as writers, have assisted the author in the production of this book; and it is believed that the subjects, which each writer has severally dealt with, have been treated with care and thoroughness. In the general history department, A. G. RIDDLE, of Washington, D. C., contributed the chapter on "Pioneer Life;" JAY TERRELL, the "Geology" and "Fossil Fishes;" P. H. BOYNTON, the "Bar of Lorain County ;" GEORGE G. WASHBURN, the "Press of Lorain County ;" R. BAKER, the "Lorain Agricultural Society." The history of "Elyria" was mainly prepared by Dr. L D. GRISWOLD; that of "Russia," including "Oberlin," by Rev. HENRY MATSON; that of "Wellington," by Hon. J. H. DICKSON, while MRS. NESBETT contributed the greater part of "Grafton." To the pen of President Francium), the publishers are indebted, in the main, for the history of "Brownhelm," and the biography of "Father Keep." They are also under obligations to many others who have aided them greatly in collecting and furnishing data for this history.


The publishers feel that they have done the work, they undertook to do, faithfully; and while the book may not be found entirely free from blemishes, they are confident that none of a serious character will be discovered.


Hitherto the publishers have had their county histories published in Philadelphia, by J. B. LIPPINCOTT & Co., but this volume is from the press of the LEADER PRINTING COMPANY, Cleveland, who have done themselves credit by the high degree of typographical excellence shown in the printing of this book. Every inhabitant of the Western Reserve has cause for congratulation in the fact,-of which this History or Lorain County is proof, that Cleveland is able to maintain successful rivalry with Philadelphia, New York and Boston, in the publication of books whose beauty of typography is of the highest standard attained by the "art preservative."


CONTENTS.


HISTORICAL




HISTORY OF LORAIN COUNTY

HISTORY OF THE TOWNS AND VILLAGES OF LORAIN COUNTY

CHAPTER

I.-Discovery

II.—The Connecticut Western Reserve

III.—The Connecticut Land Company

IV.—Physical Features

V.—Fossil Fish, and Where they are Found

VI.—The Mound-Builders

VII.—The Indians

VIII.—The Moravian Missions

IX.—Pioneer Life

X.—Civil Organization

XI.—Civil List

XII.—The Bar of Lorain County

XIII.—The Press of Lorain County

XIV.—Lorain Agricultural Society

XV.—Lorain in the Rebellion

XVI.—Roster of Soldiers

ERRATA


9

10

13

18

30

32

33

37

38

41

43

45

55

68

77

90

373

Elyria

Columbia

Ridgeville

Russia

Eaton

Black River

Brownhelm

Henrietta

Carlisle

Sheffield

Grafton

Avon

Huntington

Rochester

Camden

Penfield

Lagrange

Brighton

Amherst

Wellington

Pittsfield

103

147

157

169

199

207

217

236

245

250

255

271

278

284

289

298

308

317

325

347

367



ILLUSTRATIONS.


Scenes in and around Elyria

Outline Map of Lorain County Dentition of Dinichthys Terrelli

(Front View)

" (Side Views)


ELYRIA


Residence of A. Beebe, Sr. between

" Edwin Hall "

A. Beebe, Jr.

Beebe House

Tavern, opened in 1820, by A. Beebe, Sr.

Portraits of Artemas Beebe and Wife

Portrait of N. B. Gates facing

 " Wm. H. Tucker "

Iral A. Webster

St. Andrew's Episcopal Church

Portrait of Elizur G. Johnson

 " Judge John C. Hale between

Residence of Geo. G. Washburn, Esq. facing

Union Hall Clothing House “

Portrait of Dr. E. C. Perry between

" Dr. Chas. F. Cushing "

" Frederick S. Reefy facing

" C. A. Ely (steel)

Residence of Mrs. C. A. Ely "

Elyria Library Building

Portrait of Hon. P. Bliss (steel)facing

" Dr. L. D. Griswold

W. A. Braman

R. E. Braman

E. D. Holbrook

Wm. W. Aldrich

E. P. Haines

L. C. Kelsey

(Frontispiece)

9

30

31




104,105

104,105

104,105

104,105

104,105

104,105

108

112

113

115

118

118,119

123

123

130,131

130,131

131

134,135

134,135

136

137

138

140

140

141

141

141

141

Portraits of M. W. Portraits of M. W. Pond and Wife

Residence of Martin W. Pond

Portrait of Hon. Stevenson Burke (steel)

" Houston H. Poppleton (steel) between


COLUMBIA.


Portraits of Ransom Bronson and Wife between

Portrait of Jesse Eddy "


RIDGEVILLE


Congregational Church and Centre Cemetery facing

Portrait of Harry Terrell

Residence of Mark Humphrey

Portraits of Mark Humphrey and Wife

   " N. H. Hinckley and Wife

Residence of E. W. Hinckley

N. T. Meach

C. L. Sexton

Portrait of Richard Blain


RUSSIA


Residence of C. L. Freeman facing

Portraits of C. L. Freeman and Wife

" Portrait of Sylvester Hart between

Homestead of Mrs. R. B. Hart "

Portraits of Mrs. Relief B. and Miss E. C. Hart "

Portrait of John Keep (steel) facing

Residence of Charles Bassett between

Portraits of Charles Bassett and Wife

Residence of Lott Parsons "

Portraits of Lott Parsons and Wife "


EATON


Residence of Lemuel Abbey facing

Portraits of Ebenezer Abbey and Wife "

143

143

144

146,147




156,157

156,157




157

159

160

160

162

162

164

167

168




169

169

184,185

184,185

184,185

192

196,197

196,197

196,197

196,197




199

199


6 - CONTENTS.


ILLUSTRATIONS



Portraits of Lemuel Abbey and Wife

Residence of John Roach

Oel Durkee

Portraits of Oel Durkee and Wife

Portrait of William H. Phillips


BLACK RIVER.


Portrait of Conrad Reid facing

Residence of E. Gregg "


BROWNHELM


Residence of George G. Morse between

Portraits of George G. Morse and Wife

Portrait of Anna Ray Morse

" Elisha Peck (deceased)

" Colonel E. F. Peck and Wife

Residence of E. F. Peck

Solomon Whittlesey, 1824

Portrait of Solomon Whittlesey

Residence of Cyrus L. Whittlesey

Portraits of William Sayles and Wife

Portrait of Mrs. Sarah C. Sayles (deceased)

Residence of William Sayles

Chester A. Cooley

Portraits of Chester A. Cooley and Wife

Residence of W. H. Cooley

Portrait of W. H. Cooley . "

" Leonard Bradley facing

Portraits of George, Catharine, and Maria B. Wells

The Amherst Mill

Residence of John H. Heymann

Portraits of John H. Heymann and Wife


CARLISLE.


Residence of the Heirs of David Bennett

Portraits of David and Jane Bennett

Residence of Lorenzo Clark

Portrait of William Patterson between

"Chauncey Prindle "


SHEFFIELD.


Residence of L. F. Parks facing

Portraits of L. F. Parks and Wife

Residence of the late Geo. B. Crehore

Portraits of Geo. Crehore and Wife

Erastus Hecock and Wife between

Zopher Irish and Wife "

Portrait of Isaac Burrell "

" Jonathan C. Bennett "

199

200

205

205

206




208

216




218,219

218,219

218,219

220,221

220,221

220,221

222

222

222

224,225

224,225

224,225

226,227

226,227

226,227

226,227

228

233

234

234

234




245

245

246

248,249

248,249




250

250

252

252

254,255

254,255

254,255

254,255

Portraits of William and Lucius Hurst

Portrait of Albin Stickney

" Joseph Schwartz

" E. G. Moon .

" Dr. T. B. Dailey


HUNTINGTON.


Residence of Abram Holland facing.

Portraits of Abram Holland and Wife


ROCHESTER.


Portraits of Roswell B. Boice and Wife .


CAMDEN.


Residence of John Rose, Kipton

Portraits of John and Lucinda Rose


PENFIELD.


Residence of William W. Penfield facing

Portraits of Truman Penfield and Wife

 “ Elisha and Sally Sheldon

Residence of Elisha Sheldon

 “ the late Berii Andrews

Portraits of Beni and Amy S. Andrews

“Orrin Starr and Wife .

Residence of Orrin Starr

Street Goodyear

Portraits of Street Goodyear and Wife


LAGRANGE.


Residence of Dr. E. D. Merriam      ..

Portraits of Dr. E. D. Merriam and Wife “

Boman and Amanda Freeman between

  “ E. H. Sanders and Wife

Residence of E. H. Sanders.

   “ Boman Freeman

   “ Allen Sanders

   “ Delos M. Sanders

Portraits of Allen Sanders and Wife

   “ Delos M. Sanders and Wife

    “ R. B. Munro and Wife .

Residence of " "

Portrait of Nathan P. Johnson .


BRIGHTON


Residence of James Whipple

Portraits of Leonard H. Loveland and Wife


274

276

277

277

277




283

283




284




297

297




298

298

300

300

302

302

305

305

307

307




308

308

310,311

310,311

310,311

310,311

312,313

312,313

312,313

312,313

314,314

316




320

323



GRAFTON.


Residence of Henry B. Rawson facing;.

Portraits of H. B. and Grindall Rawson, facing

B. S. Corning and Wife between

Birthplace of Duke Mennell, Yorkshire,Eng.

Residence of " " Grafton, Mich. .

Portraits of Crispin and Duke Mennell

Residence of A. W. Nichols (double page)

Portraits of A. W. Nichols and Wife .

Birthplace of A. W. Nichols, York, N. Y. .

Residence of Dr. C. B. Knowlton

Portrait of “ ”

" Mrs. Harriet I Nesbett

Portraits of Stephen H. and Margaret R. Brown


AVON.


Portrait of Edwin Snow  

Residences of Edwin, C. H., and T. L. Snow

Residence of G. W. and W. 0. Hurst



256

256

258,259

260,261

260,261

260,261

264,265

264,265

264,265

266

266

268

270




272

272

274

AMHERST.


Residence of Capt. Samuel Flint between

C. Bailey facing

Portraits of Curtis and Lovina Bailey

Residence of J. J. Rice, and Foundry of J. J. Rice & Co between

Portraits of J. J. Rice and Wife

Residence of Emeline Cook

Portraits of L. R. Cook and Wife

Samuel and Jane Kendeigh

Residence of Samuel Kendeigh

Late Residence of Geo. Dudley

Residence of Casper Dote

Portraits of Casper Dute and Wife

Residence of Captain E. P. Frink

Portraits of Captain E. P. and Aurilla Frink

George and Adaline L. Bryant

John J. and Cecilia Kendeigh

Views of Clough Stone Co.'s Quarries(double page) "

Portrait of Henry Warner facing

Baxter Clough “

A. A. Crosse, M D.

Portraits of Jacob Hildebrand and Wife



226,227

325

325

326,327

326,327

326,327

326,327

328,320

328,329

328,329

330,331

330,331

330,331

330,331

332,333

332,333

336,337

338

341

342

346


CONTENTS - 7


ILLUSTRATIONS.



WELLINGTON


Resident of D. L. Wadsworth

 " James Sheldon between

" S. D. Bacon

Portraits of James Sheldon and Wife

  " S. D. Bacon and Wife

Residence of Homer Mason

  " and Portrait of J. H. Dickson

Carriage Manufactory of T. Doland

Residence of B. B. Herrick

Portraits of Lawton Wadsworth and Wife between



347

348,349

348,349

348,349

348,349

350

353

354

356

358,359

"Evergreen Hill," Residence of F. S. Wadsworth

Portraits of Roswell and Jane Smith

 “ Selden Hall and Wife

Portrait of Abner Loveland

Portraits of Silas and Lydia Miller

Residence of Silas Miller

  " W. H. H. Sutliff

Portraits of W. H. H. Sutliff and Wife


PITTSFIELD


Residence of J. T. Carter facing

358,359

361

361

361

364

364

366

366




368


BIOGRAPHICAL




Ebenezer Lane

Elijah Parker 

Reuben Mussey 

Woolsey Welles 

Frederick Whittlesey

S. J. Andrews

Edward S. Hamlin

Horace D. Clark 

Joel Tiffany 

Albert A. Bliss 

Judson D. Benedict

Philemon Bliss

Wm. F. Lockwood

Sylvester Bagg

John M. Vincent

Lionel A. Sheldon

Artemas Beebe, Sr. between 

Nahum B. Gates  facing

William H. Tucker

Iral A. Webster

Elizur G. Johnson

Judge John C.Hale between 

Judge W. W. Boynton " 

Edwin C. Perry, M.D "

Charles F. Cushing, M.D. " 

Frederick S. Reefy facing 

Charles A. Ely

Hon. Philemon Bliss

Dr. Luther D. Griswold

Win. A. Braman  facing

Ransom E. Braman

Dr. L. C. Kelsey

William W. Aldrich

Martin W. Pond

Hon. Stevenson Burke

Elwood P. Haines

Edwin D. Holbrook

Houston H. Poppleton between 

David Bennett facing

Ransom Bronson between 

Jesse Eddy " 

Harry Terrell facing

C. Lester Sexton

Richard Blain

Sylvester Hart between

Charles .G. Finney

Rev. James H. Fairchild

John Keep

Samuel Matthews

Charles Bassett

Lott Parsons

Luther Freeman

45

45

45

46

46

46

47

47

47

48

48

49

49

50

51

51

104,105

108

112

113

118

118,119

118,119

130,131

130,131

131

134

137

138

140

140

141

141

143

144

145

146

146,147

147

156,157

156,157

159

167

168

184,185

190

191

192

196

196

197

198

Lemuel Abbey

Oel Durkee

William H. Phillips, Esq.

John Roach

Conrad Reid facing

Ebenezer Gregg

Capt. Samuel L Flint

George G. Morse between

Col. E. F. Peck

Chester A. Cooley

Leonard Bradley facing

Deacon George Wells

Solomon Whittlesey

William Sayles

John H. Heymann

Henry Brown

Rev. Alfred H. Betts

William Patterson between

Chauncey Prindle

Erastus Hecock 

B. S. Corning

Crispin and Duke Mennell

Mrs. Harriet I. Nesbett

Grindall Rawson 

Henry B. Rawson

Allen W. Nichols

Dr. C. B. Knowlton

Stephen H. Brown facing

Edwin Snow

William Hurst

Joseph Schwartz

Albin Stickney facing

Elbridge G. Moon

Dr. Truman B. Dailey

Abram Holland

Roswell B. Boice facing

John Rose

Truman Penfield

Elisha Sheldon

Beri Andrews

Orrin Starr

Street Goodyear and Family

Nathan P. Johnson facing

E. D. Merriam, M.D.

R. B. Munro

James Whipple

Leonard H. Loveland

Selden Hall, Sr.

Samuel Kendeigh between

George Bryant "

John J. Kendeigh

Henry Warner facing

204

205

206

206

208

216

216

218,219

220,221

226,227

228

233

233

234

234

234

235

248,249

248,249

254,255

258,259

260,261

268

269

269

269

270

270

276

276

276

276

277

277

283

284

297

305

305

306

306

307

316

316

317

322

323

323

328,329

332,333

332,333

338





8 - CONTENTS.


BIOGRAPHICAL




Baxter Clough 341

Asahel A. Crosse. 342

Curtis Bailey 343

Joseph and J.. J. Rice 344

Lewis Rodman Cook 344.

Casper Date 345

Capt. B. P. Prink 345

Hon. J. H. Dickson facing 353

Lawton Wadsworth between 358, 359

Francis S. Wadsworth 359 

Sereno D. Bacon 360

Abner Loveland, Jr. 361

Roswell Smith 361

Homer Mason and Family 363

James Shelden 363

Silas Mianler 364

Bert B. Herrick 365

Dr. John W. Houghton 366

Wm. H. H. Sutliff 366

R. J. Robinson 366