HISTORY OF MADISON COUNTY OHIO ITS PEOPLE, INDUSTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS CHESTER E. BRYAN Supervising Editor With Biographical Sketches of Representative Citizens and Genealogical Records of Many of the Old Families ILLUSTRATED 1915 B. F. BOWEN & COMPANY, Inc. Indianapolis, Indiana DEDICATION To the dear, departed ones, whose busy hands changed the giant forests into fertile fields; whose love of home established, the hearthstones, the tender ties of which yet bind together the heartstrings of the native born; Whose patriotism gave the best of their lives and substance for the defense of their country; whose graves make sacred the soil their feet so often trod. PREFACE All life and achievement is evolution; present wisdom comes from past experience, and present commercial prosperity has come only from past exertion and sacrifice. The deeds and motives of the men who have gone before have been instrumental in shaping the destinies of later communities and states. The development of a new country was at once a task and a privilege. It required great courage, sacrifice and privation. Compare the present conditions of the people of Madison county, Ohio, with what they were one hundred years ago. From a trackless wilderness and virgin land, it has come to be a center of prosperity and civilization, with' millions of wealth, systems of railways, grand educational institutions, splendid industries and immense agricultural and dairy productions. Can any thinking person be insensible to the fascination of the study which discloses the aspirations and efforts of the early pioneers who so strongly laid the foundation upon which has been reared the magnificent prosperity of later days ? To perpetuate the story of these people and to trace and record the social, political and industrial progress of the community from its first inception, is the function of the local historian. A sincere purpose to preserve facts and personal memoirs that are deserving of perpetuation, and which unite the present to the past, is the motive for the present publication. A specially valuable and interesting department is that one devoted to the sketches of representative citizens of these counties whose records deserve preservation because of their worth, effort and accomplishment. The publishers desire to extend their thanks to the gentlemen who have so faithfully labored to this end. Thanks are also due to the citizens of Madison county for the uniform kindness with which they have regarded this undertaking, and for their many services rendered in the gaining of necessary information. In placing the "History of Madison County, Ohio," before the citizens, the publishers can conscientiously claim that they have carried out the plan as outlined in the prospectus. Every biographical sketch in the work has been submitted to the party interested, for correction, and therefore any error of fact, if there be any, is solely due to the person for whom the sketch was prepared. Confident that our effort to please will fully meet the approbation of the public, we are, Respectfully, THE PUBLISHERS. MADISON COUNTY COURTHOUSE, LONDON, OHIO |
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CONTENTS CHAPTER I—RELATED STATE HISTORY - 33 First White Men in Northwest Territory—English and French Claims—Three Successive Sovereign Flags Over Present Ohio Territory—Passing of the Indians—Battle of Fallen Timbers—Northwest Territory—Ohio, the First Northwest State—Early Settlements—Activities of the Traders—French and Indian War—Pontiac's Conspiracy—Northwest Territory and Quebec Act—Revolutionary Period—George Rogers Clark and His Campaign—First Surveys and Early Settlers—Ordinance of 1787—First Stage of Government Under the Ordinance— Second Stage—Organization of the Northwest Territory—Representative Stage of Government— First Territorial Legislature—Division of 1800—Census of 1800—Symmes Purchase and Other Early Settlements—County Organization—Indian Wars—Formation of a New State—Date of Ohio's Admission to the Union—Capitals of Northwest Territory and of Ohio—Constitutional History of Ohio—Military Records—Land Grants—Military Lands— Refugee Tract—Road Lands—Canal Grants—Zane Sections—Ministerial Lands—School Sections—Ohio Politics—Boundary Lines. CHAPTER II—TOPOGRAPHY AND GEOLOGY - 51 Boundaries—Subdivisions—Area — Streams — Geological Survey — Prairie Fires—Luxuriant Flora of Other Days—Early Need of Drainage—Limestone—Drift and Soils—Plastering Sands—Agricultural Point of ViewBlue-grass Lands—Water Supply—Remains of Pre-glacial Mammals. CHAPTER III—COUNTY ORGANIZATION - 60 The First Election—First Officials—Creation of Madison County—Legislative Act—Changes in County Lines—First Township Elections—County Lines Defined—An Early Boundary Dispute— First County Elections—Early License Rates and Licenses—Pioneer Listers—Wolf Scalps—Taxation and Expenditures—The County Seat—Court House and Jail History—The Erection of the Present Building—Laying of the Corner Stone—Bond Issues—Prison Bonds—County Infirmary—County Children's Home—State Representatives—County Commissioners—County Auditors—County Treasurers —County Recorders—County Surveyors—Coroners—Tax Collectors—Liquor Officials—Roster of Present County Officials. CHAPTER IV—CANAAN TOWNSHIP - 87 Location—Boundaries—Name—The Pioneers—Early Families—Early Mills —Surface, Soil and Streams—Cemeteries. CHAPTER V—DARBY TOWNSHIP - 96 First Settlers—Pioneer Mills—Sickly Seasons—Early Stock Speculators—Erection of the Township—Soil—Streams—Other Physical Features -Topography—Geology. CHAPTER VI—DEER CREEK TOWNSHIP - 108 Location and Boundaries—Changes in Area—First Township Officers -Pioneers—Stock Marks—Early Schools—Early Roads—Cemeteries. CHAPTER VII—FAIRFIELD TOWNSHIP - 114 Boundaries—Surface and Soil—Conditions in Pioneer Days—Natural Drainage—Early Settlers. CHAPTER VIII—JEFFERSON TOWNSHIP - 118 Location and Boundaries—Erection of the County—Topography—Soil -Streams— Settlement— Life of the Early Settlers—Indians—Early Roads—West Jefferson—Early Stores—Public Improvements—Town Officials—Business Directory. CHAPTER IX—MONROE TOWNSHIP - 126 Location and Boundaries—Commissioners' Record Creating Township-Streams—Soil— Timber— First Settlers—Education. CHAPTER X—OAK RUN TOWNSHIP - 130 Character of Outline—Boundaries—Changes in Area—The First Officers-Surface—Soil and Streams—Early Settlers. CHAPTER XI—PAINT TOWNSHIP - 134 Location —Boundaries —Commissioners' Record Creating Township—Surface, Soil and Streams—The Pioneers and Early Settlers—Early Schools. CHAPTER XII—PIKE TOWNSHIP - 138 Erection of the Township—Changes in Boundary Lines—Surface, Soil, Etc. —Timber— "Squatters"—The Pioneers—First Mills. CHAPTER XIII—PLEASANT TOWNSHIP - 145 Location—Boundaries—Surface—Soil—Streams—The Pioneers—Township Organization— Original Boundaries and Subsequent Changes in Same—Mills —Early Schools. CHAPTER XIV—RANGE TOWNSHIP - 150 Location—Boundaries—Commissioners' Record Creating the Township— First Settlers— Surface, Soil and Streams—Early Schools—Mills. CHAPTER XV—SOMERFORD TOWNSHIP - 155 Location—Boundaries—Commissioners' Record—Surface, Soil and Timber -Streams—Early Settlers—Tradersville—Summerford—Early and Present Business Interests—Present Township Officials. CHAPTER XVI—STOKES TOWNSHIP - 160 One of the Original Townships—Commissioners' Record—Location and Boundaries—First Election—Pioneers—Later Early Settlers—Surface—Soil —Streams—Early Schools. CHAPTER XVII—UNION TOWNSHIP - 164 Situation—Surface Characteristics—Streams—Timber—Prairies—Pioneers -Organization of the Township—Early Mills—Cemeteries. CHAPTER XVIII—TOWNS AND VILLAGES - 174 Amity—Plain City—Early History—Present Industries and Advantages -Kile (Kileville)— Lafayette—Lilly Chapel—Big Plain—Kiousville—Gillivan —Resaca—Plumwood— Chrisman—Walnut Run—Rosedale—Mt Sterling—Sedalia (Midway)—Danville— Chenoweth—South Solon—Its Early History —Meyers—Rupert. CHAPTER XIX—TOWN OF LONDON - 190 Its Past, Present and Future—Oldest House—"Uncle Sammy" Davidson—The Coal Oil Lamp—Old Elm Trees—A Vision of the Future—First County Seat of Justice—Site Donated—The Town of Madison—Incorporation and Growth of London—Action of the Town Council in Early Days—The First Ordinances—Present City Officers—Public Library—Library Association—Carnegie Donation—The Florence and Other Gifts—Some Local Industries —The Board of Trade—State Reformatory Secured—Present Business Interests—Waterworks— Electric-light Plant—Sewerage System—Postoffice History—Other Interesting Items. CHAPTER XX—ROADS AND TRANSPORTATION - 222 Public Highways—Langham's Trace—Early Roads—The National Road—An Early Description of It—Corporation Pikes—Railroads—Railroad Statistics —Telegraph and Telephone Companies—Gas Companies. CHAPTER XXI—AGRICULTURE, GRANGES, ETC. - 230 Early Soil Conditions—Pioneer Farm Equipment and Early Implements—The Wheat Harvest—Market and Labor Conditions—Hogs—Horses, Cattle and Sheep—Madison County Stock Importing Company—Some Notable Stock Sales—Some Leading Stock Men of Madison County—Percheron Breeders—Resident Landowners in 1819—Madison County Agricultural Society—The First Fair—London Driving-Park Association—The Mt. Sterling Fair—The Grange—Madison County Farmers' Club. CHAPTER XXII—BANKS AND BANKING - 253 Madison National Bank—London Exchange Bank Company—Central National Bank of London— People's Commercial and Savings Bank of London—Citizens Loan and Savings Company, of London—London Home and Savings Company—First State Bank, Plain City— Farmers National Bank, Plain City—Plain City Home and Savings Company—Security Building and Loan Company, Mt. Sterling—Citizens National Bank, Mt. Sterling—Farmers Bank, Lilly Chapel—Farmers Bank, West Jefferson—Commercial Bank, West Jefferson—Farmers and Traders Bank, South Solon. CHAPTER XXIII—NEWSPAPERS OF MADISON COUNTY - 259 An Apostrophe to the Press—London Newspapers—The Times—The Madison County Democrat—Vigilant—Madison County Republican—Enterprise —Newspapers at Plain City, West Jefferson and Mt. Sterling. CHAPTER XXIV—EDUCATION - 267 Zeal of the Pioneers in Educational Matters—School Lands—The Sale of Such Lands— Legislative Enactments—Pioneer Schools—A Primitive Curriculum—Growth of Education—First General School Law—The Color Line —State Superintendent of Schools—Schools for Colored Youth—Later Government of Schools—District School Directors—Schools Under the New Laws—Qualifications of the County Superintendent— Centralization of Rural Schools—The Rural High School—Changes in the School System—Decrease in Rural Population—New School Districts—London High School. CHAPTER XXV—CHURCHES OF MADISON COUNTY - 283 Religion a Potent Factor in the Life of a Community—Characteristics of Pioneer Congregations— Primitive Houses of Worship—Methodist Episcopal Churches—African Methodist Episcopal Churches—Methodist Protestant Churches—Presbyterian Churches— Baptist Churches—Universalist Churches—Evangelical Lutheran Church—Christian Churches—Dunkard Church—United Brethren Church—Episcopal Churches—Antioch Mission Union Church—Other Union Churches—Catholic Churches. CHAPTER XXVI—SECRET SOCIETIES - 326 Free and Accepted Masons—Royal Arch Masons—Royal and Select Masters —Order of the Eastern Star—Independent Order of Odd Fellows—Daughters of Rebekah—Knights of Pythias—Fraternal Order of Eagles—Catholic Order of Foresters—Knights of Columbus— Colored Masons--Woman's Relief Corps. CHAPTER XXVII—CLUBS AND FRATERNITIES - 338 London Federation of Women's Clubs—The London Club—East High Street Club—The Woman's Club—Daughters of the American Revolution—Woman's Elective Franchise Association—Twentieth Century Club—Madison County Health and Welfare League—Married Ladies Thimble Club. CHAPTER XXVIII—THE MEDICAL PROFESSION - 354 Many Systems of Practice—Rational Systems Now Prevailing—London Physicians—During the Civil-war Period—Plain City—Physicians at West Jefferson, Mt. Sterling, Amity, Midway, Lafayette, Summerford, Liverpool, South Solon, California, Tradersville, Newport, Danville, Lilly Chapel—The Sickly Seasons of 1822-3—A Distressing Incident—Epidemic at Amity—Madison County Medical Association—Madison County Medical Society—Present Physicians of Madison County. CHAPTER XXIX—BENCH AND BAR OF MADISON COUNTY - 377 Establishment of Courts in the Northwest Territory—State Judiciary Prior to 1851—Court of Common Please—Justices of the Peace—Judicial Circuits—Judiciary Since 1851—Supreme Court—Court of Common Pleas —Associate Judges—District Courts—Justices of the Peace—Pioneer Courts of Madison County—Personnel .of the Courts—Present Judges—Judges Since 1851—Probate Court—The Judiciary—The Early Bar—Visiting Lawyers—Former Resident Attorneys—Madisonians by Birth, But Practiced Elsewhere—Living Resident Attorneys—Probate Judge—Prosecuting Attorneys—Clerks—Sheriffs—Official Stenographers—Notes. CHAPTER XXX—MILITARY HISTORY OF MADISON COUNTY - 415 Seven Revolutionary Heroes Buried in Madison County—Frontier Wars —The War of 1812— Treaty of Peace—The "General Muster"—The Mexican War—The Civil War—The "Eagle Guards"—Military Committee—Company Rosters—Commands in Which Madison County Soldiers Served—Morgan's Raid—The Return of Peace—Spanish-American War—Grand Army of the Republic. CHAPTER XXXI—TEMPERANCE MOVEMENTS - 449 Temperance Movement by the Women in 1874—London Temperance Association—Woman's Temperance Alliance—Madison County Woman's Christian Temperance Union—London Woman's Christian Temperance Union—Unions Elsewhere in the County—Trials of the "Crusaders." CHAPTER XXXII—SIDELIGHTS ON MADISON COUNTY HISTORY - 459 Madison County Belgium Relief Fund—Wild Animals and Reptiles—Pioneers' Dreaded Enemies— The Useful Deer—Passing of the Snake—The Blalock Tragedy—Mound Builders— London Penitentiary Farm—Early Burials—Ohio State Fish Hatchery. HISTORICAL INDEX - A - Admission of Ohio as a State - 46 Agricultural Society -242 Agriculture -230 Altitudes - 52 Amity— Churches - 291, 320 Early Sickness - 93 Epidemics - 375 First Stores - 174 Location - 174 Mills - 174 Physicians - 364 Population - 175 Survey of - 174 Antioch -184 Area of County - 51 Associate Judges - 380 Auditors, County - 83 - B - Banks and Banking - 253 Baptist Churches - 304 Bar, the Early - 396 Baskerville, Lieut. Samuel - 416 Battle of Fallen Timbers - 34, 44 Beach, Obil - 417 Belgium Relief Fund - 459 Bench and Bar - 377 Big Plains - 179, 180, 292 Blalock Tragedy - 463 Blue-grass Lands - 57 Bond Issues - 77 Boundaries of County - 51, 60 Boundary Dispute - 64 Boundary Lines, State - 59 Burial Grounds - 95, 113, 173 Burials, Early - 468 - C - California - 369 Canaan Township— Big Farms - 58 Boundaries - 87 Cemeteries - 95 Churches - 285, 304 Early Families - 91 Erection of - 51, 87 Grange - 251 Mills - 93, 94 Murder Case - 463 Name Changed - 87 Pioneers - 87 Soil - 95 Streams - 95 Surface - 95 W. C. T. U. - 455 Canal Grants - 56 Capitals of Northwest Territory and of Ohio - 47 Catholic Church -320 Catholic Order of Foresters - 333 Cattle - 233 Cemeteries - 95, 113, 173 Census of 1898 - 41 Changes in County Boundaries - 61 Chenoweth - 186 Children's Home - 80 Chrisman - 181 Christian Churches - 312 Churches - 109, 159, 179, 283 Civil War - 420 Claims of Territory - 33 Clerks of Court - 411 Clubs - 338 Colored Masons - 335 Colored Schools - 274 Commissioners, County - 82 Common Pleas Court - 378, 380 HISTORICAL INDEX. Congress Lands - 55 Connecticut Reserve - 53 Constitutional Conventions - 48 Constitutional History - 48 Corners - 84 Counties Organized Before 1797 - 40 County Auditors - 83 County Children's Home - 80 County Commissioners - 82 County Elections, First - 65 County Infirmary - 79 County Lines, Changes in - 61 County Lines Defined - 63 County Officials - 86 County Organization - 60 County Recorders - 84 County Seat Laid Out - 68 County Superintendent - 277 County Survey - 63, 64 County Surveyors - 84 County Treasurers - 83 Court House History - 69 Court of Common Pleas - 378, 380 Courts, Personnel of the - 384 Creation of the County - 60 Creeks - 51, 95, 104, 115, 119, 126, 131, 135, 145, 154, 155, 164 Crusaders - 458 - D - Danville - 186, 371 Darby Plains - 105 Darby Township— Churches - 285 Election, First - 60, 62, 65 Erection of - 51, 60, 103 Flora - 104 Geology - 106 Grange - 251 Listers - 67 Mills - 99 Physical Features - 104 Plains - 105 Prairies - 105 Settlement - 96 Soil - 103 Stock Speculators - 102 Streams - 104 Tavern Licenses - 66 Timber - 104 Topography - 105. Date of Ohio's Admission - 46 Daughters of Rebekah - 330 Daughters of the Amer. Revolution - 344 Deer - 462 Deer Creek Township— Boundaries - 108 Cemeteries - 113 Churches - 109, 285, 295, 319 Election, First - 62, 65, 108 Erection of - 51, 108 Listers - 67 Location - 108 Mound - 465 National Road - 225 Officers, First - 108 Pioneers - 109 Roads, Early - 112 Schools, Early - 111 Settlers - 109 Stock Marks - 110 Tavern Licenses - 66 Distilleries - 119 District Courts - 81 District School Directors - 275 Division of 1800 - 41 Dohrman's Grant - 58 Drainage, Early Need of - 53 Drifts - 56 Driving-Park Association - 243 Dunkard Church - 315 - E - Eagles, Fraternal Order of - 332 Early Burials - 468 Early Market Conditions- 231 East High Street Club - 339 Eastern Star, Order of - 328 Education - 267 Election, First County - 65 Elections, First Township - 62 Electric Roads - 227 Elevation Above Sea Level - 52 English Claims - 34 Enlistments, War - 421 Episcopal Church - 316 Evan. Lutheran Churches - 311, 316 Expenditures, Early County - 67 - F - Fairfield Township— Boundaries - 114 HISTORICAL INDEX. Fairfield Township— Churches - 285 Erection of - 51, 114 Grange - 240 Pioneer Conditions - 115 Settlers - 116 Soil - 114 "Squatters" - 115 Streams - 115 Surface - 114 Township Lines - 114 Fairs - 242 Fallen Timbers, Battle of - 34, 44 Farmers' Club - 249 Federation of Women's Clubs - 338 First County Elections - 65 First Northwest Territorial Legislature - 40 First Territorial Surveys - 37 Fish Hatchery, State - 469 Flora of Other Days - 53 Florence - 182 Forest Growths - 57 Fraternal Order of Eagles -332 Fraternities - 338 Free and Accepted Masons - 326 French and Indian War - 35 French Grant - 52 French Settlement - 34 French Traders - 33 Frontier Wars - 418 - G - Gas Companies - 229 Geological Survey - 52, 54 Gillivan – 181, 287 Glacial Evidences - 56 Governors of Ohio - 58 Grand Army of the Republic - 447 Grand Jury, First - 414 Grange, The - 246 Grants, Land - 52 Grasses and Herbs - 53 Greenville, Treaty at - 45 Growth of Education - 271 - H - Harmar, Hon. Joseph - 44 Health and Welfare League - 351 Helpenstine, Major Peter - 416 Helpenstine, Philip - 416 Highways - 112, 122, 222 Hogs of Early Days - 232 Horses - 233 - I - Imported Live Stock - 233 Independent Order of Odd Fellows - 328 Indian Wars - 44 Indians - 120 Infirmary, County - 79 - J - Jail History - 69 Jefferson -123 Jefferson Township— Boundaries - 118 Churches - 285, 287, 310, 324 Distillery - 119 Drainage - 118 Election, First - 62, 65 Erection of - 51, 118 Indians - 120 Listers - 67 Location - 118 Mounds - 465 National Road - 224 Natural Features - 118 Roads - 122 Soil - 119 Streams - 119 Tavern License - 66 Judges, President - 385 Judges Since 1851 - 389 Judicial Circuits - 379 Judicial Districts - 392 Judiciary Since 1851 - 380 Jury, First Grand - 414 Justices of the Peace - 379, 381 - K - Kile - 177 Kiousville - 180 Knights of Columbus - 334 Knights of Pythias - 330 HISTORICAL INDEX. Lafayette - 178, 288, 314, 367 Land Grants of Ohio - 52 Langham, Col. Elias - 415 Langham's Trace - 222 Lawrenceville - 109, 178 Lawyers, Living Resident - 408 Lawyers, Visiting - 397 Legislative Districts - 82 Legislature, First Northwest Territorial - 40 License Rates, Early - 66 Licenses, Early - 66 Licenses, Liquor - 85 Lilly Chapel— Banks - 258 Belgium Relief Fund - 460 Business Interests - 179 Churches - 291, 316 Growth - 179 Improvements - 180 Mills - 179 Physicians - 371, 376 Platted - 179 Population - 179 Postoffice - 179 Settlement - 179 Limerick - 109, 178 Limestones - 53 Liquor Officials - 85 Listers - 67 Live Stock - 232 Liverpool - 369 Lodges - 326 London— Annual Holiday - 213 Banks - 253 Big Trees - 193 Belgium Relief Fund - 459 Board of Trade - 214 Business Interests - 214 Carnegie Library - 205 Chosen County Seat - 68, 196, 199. Churches - 285, 298, 300, 306, 311, 316, 320 Clubs - 338 Council Proceedings - 199 Early Conditions - 191 Election, First - 199 Florence Gift - 206 Free Library - 204 Growth - 193, 198 High School - 279 Incorporation - 198, 199 Industries - 217 Laid Out - 68 Library Association - 203 Light Plant - 217 Lodges - 325, 328, 330, 331, 333; 335 Newspapers - 259 Officers, First - 199 Officers, Present - 202 Oldest House - 191 Ordinances, First - 199 Past History - 190 Penitentiary Farm - 213 Physicians - 354, 376 Plat of - 197 Postoffice - 220 Public Library - 202 Reading Room - 202 Schools - 279 Sewer System - 220 Site Donated - 194 State Reformatory - 213 Tavern License - 66 Temperance Association - 449 Vision of the Future - 194 Waterworks - 215 W. C. T. U. - 450 London Club - 339 Losantville - 43 - Mc - McKendree 184 - M - Mammals - 59 Married Ladies Thimble Club - 353 Masonic Order - 326 Maumee Road Lands - 55 Medical Association - 375 Medical History - 354 Methodist Episcopal Churches - 285 Methodist Protestant Churches - 299 Mexican War - 420 Meyers - 189 Midway - 184, 365 HISTORICAL INDEX. Mileage, Railroad - 228 Military History - 415 Military Record, State - 50 Mills - 93, 94, 98, 123, 127, 136, 142, 144, 146, 148, 154, 166, 174, 179 Ministerial Lands - 56 Mission Churches - 319 Missionaries, Early - 33 Monroe Township- Boundaries - 126 Churches - 285 Erection of - 51, 126 Location - 126 Mills - 127 Mounds - 465 Natural Features - 126 Products - 126 Schools - 129 Settlers - 127 Streams - 129 Timber - 126 W. C. T. U. - 456 Moravian Grant - 55 Morgan's Raid - 440 Mound Builders - 464 Mt. Sterling- Banks - 257 Business Interests - 183 Churches - 293, 304, 313 Fair - 246 Incorporation - 183 Laid Off - 183 Location - 183 Lodges - 329, 331 Newspapers - 265 Officers, First - 183 Physicians - 363, 376 Population - 183 Schools - 183 Stores, First - 183 W. C. T. U. - 457 - N - National Road - 112, 122, 223 Natural Drainage - 51, 95, 104, 115, 119, 126, 131, 135, 145, 154, 155, 164 Natural Features of County - 52 Newport - 370 Newspapers - 259 Northwest Territorial Legislature, First - 40 Northwest Territory - 33, 36 - O - Oak Run - 285 Oak Run Township- Boundaries - 130 Election, First - 131 Erection of - 51, 130 Location - 130 Mounds - 464 Settlers - 131 Streams - 131 Surface - 131 Odd Fellows - 328 Officials, County - 86 Ohio Admitted as a State - 46 Ohio Land Company Purchase - 52 Ohio, Natural Features - 60 Ohio Politics - 57 Ohio, Situation of - 60 Ohio, Streams and Lakes - 60 Ordinance of 1787 - 37 Original Townships - 51 - P - Paint Township- Churches - 285 Erection of - 51, 134 Location - 134 Mills - 136 Pioneers - 135 Schools - 137 Settlers - 135 Soil - 135 Streams - 135 Surface - 134 Timber - 134 W. C. T. U. - 455 Penitentiary Farm - 213, 466 Phelps Township - 51 Physicians of Madison County - 376 Pike Township- Boundaries - 138 Churches - 285 Erection of - 51, 138 Location - 138 Mills - 142, 144 Roads - 144 HISTORICAL INDEX. Survey of County - 63, 64 Surveyors, County - 84 Surveys, First Territorial - 37 Symmes Purchase - 53 - T - Tavern Licenses - 66 Tax Collectors - 85 Taxation, Early - 67 Telegraph Companies - 229 Telephone Companies - 229 Temperance Movements - 449 Temple Mound - 465 Territory Northwest of the Ohio - 34 Timber - 57 Topography of County - 52 Towns and Villages - 174 Township Elections, First - 62 Townships, Original - 51 Tradersville - 159, 296, 370 Transportation - 222 Treasurers, County - 83 Treaty at Greenville - 45 Turnpike Lands - 56 Turnpikes - 225 Twentieth Century Club - 350 - U - Union Township— Boundaries - 164, 172 Cemeteries - 173 Churches - 285, 294 Election, First - 62, 65 Erection of 51 Infirmary - 79 Location - 164 Mills - 166, 173 Mounds - 464 Officials, First - 173 Organization - 172 Pioneers - 165 Prairies - 164 Roads - 222 Soil - 154 Streams - 164 Surface - 164 Tavern License - 66 Timber - 164 United Brethren Church - 316 United States Military Lands - 54 Universalist Churches - 306 - V - Valuations, Railroad - 228 Verdicts, Unusual - 414 Villages - 174 Virginia Military District - 54 - W - Walnut Run - 181, 293, 300 War of 1812 - 418 War of the Rebellion - 420 Warnersville - 180 Water Supply, Natural - 58 Watersheds - 51 Wayne, Gen. Anthony - 44 West Canaan - 174 West Jefferson— Banks- 258 Belgium Relief Fund - 460 Business Interests - 124 Churches - 288, 298, 319 Growth, Early - 123 Improvements - 124 Laid Out - 122 Lodges - 327, 328, 333 Mills - 123 Name Changed - 123 Newspapers - 265 Officials, First - 123 Officials, Present - 124 Ordinances, Early - 123 Physicians - 362, 376 Platted - 123 Population - 124 Public Utilities - 124 Stores, Early - 122 Wheat Harvests, Pioneer - 230 Wild Animals - 461 Wolf Hunt - 462 Wolf Scalps - 67 Woman's Christian Temperance Union - 450 Woman's Club - 340 Woman's Elective Franchise Association - 347 Woman's Relief Corps - 335 Woman's Temperance Alliance - 450 Zane Sections - 56 BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX - A - Alkire, Floyd - 834 Anderson, Charles B. - 499 Anderson, Daniel - 710 Anderson, James R. - 827 Anderson, Mrs. Lacy - 902 Andrix, James W. - 758 Armstrong, M. B. - 934 Armstrong, Robert W. - 905 Armstrong, Samuel C. - 906 Atchison, J. R. - 611 Atkinson, Charles F. - 720 - B - Baer, Jonas A. - 612 Bales, Elijah W. - 518 Bales Family, The - 741 Ballinger, John T. - 635 Ballinger, William I., M. D. - 692 Bay, Harry E. - 702 Beach, William M., M. D. - 883 Beadle. W A. - 561 Beath, Robert C. - 625 Becker, Philip - 623 Beery, Foster - 514 Bell, James F. - 491 Bennett, George W. - 751 Betchtel, Elmer L. - 607 Bethards, Charles S. - 813 Betts, Henry - 562 Bidwell, Clarence - 570 Bidwell, Eber W. - 663 Bidwell, Mrs. Minnie J. - 533 Bidwell, Monroe - 736 Black, James T. - 875 Black, Mary Ann (Harrington) - 875 Blue, Alvin J. - 865 Boerger, William J. - 715 Bogard, Jacob H. - 799 Boice, George A. - 842 Booth, Mrs. Louise M. - 616 Booth, Walter T. - 515 Bower, Henry - 932 Bower, Jesse S. - 908 Bowers, James W. - 619 Bowman, Howard D. - 647 Boyd, Robert - 532 Boyd, Robert W. - 528 Bradfield, Robert G. - 550 Bradley, Arthur - 712 Bridgman, john C. - 475 Brown, David - 757 Bryan, Chester E. - 488 Bryan, Ormond M. - 888 Buffenburg, Peter - 564 Buffington, Jonathan E. - 766 Burnham, Asa F. - 690 Burnham Dewitt C. - 941 Burnham, M. L. - 512 Burnham, Walter D. - 620 Burrell, Alpheus - 554 Buswell, George W. - 923 Buswell, John L. - 671 Butler, Charles - 591 Butler, John C. - 662 - C - Calhoon, Alvah - 704 Carl, W. H. - 852 Carpenter, Burr E. - 646 Carpenter, Thomas H. - 829 Carter, Stephen - 790 Cartzdafner, George W. - 777 Cary, Andrew - 605 Cary, Henry - 756 Chandler, William E. - 613 Chandler, William J. - 637 Chaney, H. M., D. D. S. - 544 Chapman, Eugene C. - 621 Chenoweth, Francis M. - 848 BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX. Chenoweth, J. Scott - 552 Chenoweth, John W. - 819 Chenoweth, Rea - 915 Chenoweth, Robert F. - 856 Chenoweth, W. D. - 614 Cheseldine, Charles - 484 Chrisman, Reed - 599 Christopher, Harry V., M. D. - 508 Christopher, W. H., M. D. - 485 Clark, Dennis - 656 Clawson, Joseph C. - 782 Clawson, William A. - 925 Clingan, James H. - 743 Cole, Edward E. - 845 Converse, Charles D. - 734 Converse, Henry B. - 724 Converse, Howard J. - 726 Converse, Ira - 937 Converse, Ruby N. - 604 Cook, Newton K. - 814 Coons, Ralph V. D. - 530 Coover, Bertha - 836 Cornwell, Leroy - 922 Corson, Benjamin F. - 936 Cowan, William - 815 Crabb, Judge Oliver P. - 510 Crabbe, Charles C. - 880 Crabbe, Fred L. - 926 Crawford, Burton B. - 806 Creath, George - 531 Creath, M. M. - 589 Creath, Thomas L. - 822 Cross, Grant - 681 - D - Daugherty, Elmer P. - 707 Davis, David - 699 DeBolt, William L. - 698 Dennison, Abraham J. - 849 DeVore, John W. - 755 Dickason, Oscar - 706 Dille, Ira R. - 831 Dorn, Charles A. - 802 Dorn, Frederick W. - 833 Dorn, George - 911 Douglas, Thomas - 657 Duff, Prof. Orris E. - 882 Dun, John G. - 500 Dun, Walter A. - 776 Dungan, Major James M. - 497 Durflinger, John W. - 632 Durflinger, Judge Sylvester W. - 873 Dwyer, Michael E. - 648 - E - Edwards, William J. - 691 Emery, Ben - 896 Emery, Payton R. - 877 Engelsperger, Lawrence C. - 684 Enright, Thomas C. - 939 Erwin, Benjamin F. - 729 Evans, Luther E., M. D. - 935 - F - Farrar, Asa E. - 789 Farrar, Xerxes - 494 Fattlar, Henry - 830 Fauver, Harry F. - 872 Fields, Nathan - 572 Finley, Clement D. - 860 Finley, Horace T. - 687 Finley, Oscar W. - 938 Finley, W. S. - 676 Fisher, Edwin P. - 513 Fisher, George M. - 835 Fisher, Zebulon D. - 844 Fitzgerald, Edward J. - 563 Fitzgerald, George R. - 940 Fitzgerald, William E. - 547 Florence, John - 772 Flynn, Bryan - 869 Flynn, Ella - 869 Flynn, Julia - 869 Folmer, Henry D. - 543 Foster, Kemper L. - 870 Frey, Henry - 670 - G - Gain, Charles E., M. D. - 580 Gain, Jesse S. - 784 Gallagher, Frank - 879 Gallagher, Thomas A. - 519 Gaynard, Peter C. - 761 Gaynard, Thomas C. - 793 Geer, James Q. - 748 Gillespie, Isaiah - 809 Gillespie, Nathan - 805 Gilliland, Samuel I. - 823 Goodson, J. Wilson - 559 BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX. Gordin, Elisha S. - 487 Gordon, M. E. - 727 Gossard, George W. - 781 Gossard, John A. - 767 Gossard, John M. - 779 Graham, Auburn L. - 675 Green, Amos F., M. D. - 603 Green, Hon. Charles C. - 832 Greenbaum, G. A. - 719 Gregg, Pierce M. - 886 Gregg, Thomas C. - 644 Gunnett, Samuel N. - 677 - H - Hafey, Thomas F. - 669 Hambleton, Prof. J. C. - 742 Hames, Harry C. - 542 Hamilton, James - 504 Hamilton, James - 680 Haner, William H. - 658 Hankinson, Charles C. - 824 Harbage, Arnett - 696 Harbage, Owen - 688 Harbage, Raymond - 683 Harbage, Robert - 694 Harbage, Vynul - 708 Harvey, Esta Coover - 836 Headley, William H. - 596 Heath, Harry - 811 Hewitt, Carl C. - 826 Hewitt, Palmer G. - 859 Hildinger, Henry L. - 627 Hodges, Charles W. - 843 Hoffhines, W. E., D. D. S. - 549 Holland, William - 739 Hooper, William T. - 682 Horen, Matthew A. - 590 Horn, Lee - 730 Hornbeck, Cyrus R. - 904 Hornbeck, George - 792 Hornbeck, Hon. Roscoe G. - 912 Hott, Frank H. - 847 Houston, Lawrence C. - 689 Houston, Thomas J. - 722 Huber, Nicholas M. - 734 Huff, Lysander G. - 650 Huffman, Harlan - 778 Hull, Scott - 753 Hume, J. W. - 527 Hunter, Lewis J. - 794 Hutson, Austin S. - 522 - I - Iliff, Harry S. - 597 Irwin, John H. - 914 - J - Jackson, H. F., D. D. S. - 553 Jenkins, Morgan J., M. D. - 622 Johnson, Mrs. Abner - 600 Johnson, Edward W. - 576 Johnson, Joseph H. - 624 Johnston, John W. - 927 Johnston, Luther M. - 930 Jones, Albert N. - 602 Jones, Cary - 548 Jones, Frank - 588 Jones, Horace G. - 526 Jones, Omer E. - 493 Jones, Hon. William M. - 478 Jones, Willis - 861 Junk, Clinton - 919 Junk, Willis R. - 828 - K - Kaufman, George - 585 Keefer, David O. - 769 Keller, William H. - 686. Kellough, John W. - 788 Kelly, Henry - 771 Kennedy, John H. - 626 Kennedy, Swaine - 731 Kilbury, Emilius M. - 645 Kilbury, Thomas - 728 Kile, Elton M. - 652 Kile, Fred - 647 Kilgore, Simeon G. - 745 Kilgore, William B. - 654 Kious, Lewis R. - 864 Klever, Charles - 629 - L - Lane, Leonard - 641 Langen, George - 760 Lenhart, Leon D. - 871 BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX. Lewis, Howard A. - 713 Lindsey, John T. - 774 Linson, Benjamin F. - 763 Locke, Capt. John F. - 408 Lohr, Berthier - 672 Lombard, Mrs. Jennie - 700 Long, Harvey E. - 555 Long, Joseph A. - 840 Looker, Cloyd D. - 803 Lowry, William F. - 653 Lucy, Daniel - 770 Lukens, W. E. - 541 - Mc - McCafferty, Herschel L. - 483 McClimans, James H. - 608 McCloud, Richard H. - 568 McDonald, John, III - 571 McKinley, Peter P. - 895 - M - Mallon, Thomas - 787 Markley, Philip - 594 Martin, Dr. Joseph S. - 796 Meade, Edward B., M. D. - 818 Mendenhall, W. O. - 855 Miller, Manasses - 749 Millikin, Mrs. Elizabeth - 617 Millikin, James - 636 Minshall, Wyatt - 474 Minter, John - 573 Minter, William - 583 Mitchell, Charles E. - 752 Mitchell, Harry S. - 524 Mitchell, Raleigh - 711 Mitchell, Samuel M. - 733 Montgomery, Thomas - 817 Moody, Pearl V. - 868 Morgridge, William - 664 Morrison, John - 783 Morse, John M., M. D. - 659 Morse, Wallace C. - 717 Motteler, Louis - 651 Murray, Judge Frank J. - 477 Murray, J. Clark - 931 Murray, Michael S. - 536 Myers, Rev. F. Marion - 642 - N - Neff, Court M. - 804 Nelson, Frank - 631 Neville, Jerry - 581 Noland, Frank E., D. D. S. - 587 - O - O'Day, John - 850 O'Day, Scott - 846 Oglesbee, John M. - 900 O'Hara Family, The - 916 Overturf, Elmer C. - 721 Overturf, Rev. William M. - 746 - P - Parker, James S. - 705 Parker, John W., M. D. - 910 Parrett, Harland E. - 899 Patterson, John - 671 Paullin, Samuel J. - 816 Payne, William - 909 Peard, Richard - 640 Perry, Daniel - 718 Peterman, Jacob L. - 682 Phellis, Verne H. - 732 Phifer, Albert T. - 913 Plimell, H. C. - 558 Plymell, George W. - 578 Plymell, William L. - 579 Porter, James A. - 750 Powell, Edgar - 679 Pratt, James W. - 675 Pratt, Wyatt C. - 674 Price, Mrs. Sarah - 609 Pringle, Charles W. - 907 Prugh, Charles L. - 677 - Q - Quinn, Edward - 569 - R - Rausch, Martin - 731 Rea, Matthew L. - 582 Reay, John W. - 858 Rector, John W. - 738 Reece, Wilson H. - 638 Reese, Herbert E. - 735 BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX. Rice, Prof. W. H. - 501 Richmond, Hiram W. - 480 Riddle, William H. - 901 Roberts, Benjamin F. - 740 Roberts, Mrs. Margaret S. - 716 Robison, Edward J. - 887 Rogers, Rev. Amos L. - 610 Roseberry, Fenton M. - 723 Rosnagle, F. E., M. D. - 525 Rowland Family, The - 538 Runyan, Prof. James A. - 482 - S - Sanford, Charles F. - 820 Sanford, Marion F. - 661 Schryver, Robert H. - 800 Schurr, John A. - 786 Scott, John - 697 Shaw, R. K. - 516 Sheehan, Simon - 615 Shepherd, Isaiah - 810 Shepherd, Milton L. - 862 Sherwood, Andrew E. - 634 Sherwood, Charles - 535 Sherwood, Webster E. - 639 Shover, George A. - 650 Sidner, Jacob - 574 Simpson, John - 920 Slagle, Arthur - 754 Slyh, Robert - 649 Smeltzer, William F.; M. D. - 503 Smith, Claude L. - 768 Smith, Luke D. - 566 Smith, Stephen C. - 791 Smith, Stephen M. - 701 Smith, Wade H., D. V. S. - 556 Snyder, Edward T. - 867 Sparling, H. P., M. D. - 505 Speasmaker, Casper - 592 Stalbird, Meritte D. - 686 Stalbird, Thomas W. - 685 Stateler, John R. - 716 Stoddard, Pearl J. - 797 Stone, Nelson H. - 903 Stout, Mrs. Lydia J. - 933 Street, William - 575 Stroup, James R. - 780 Stroup, John M. - 778 - T - Tanner, John R. - 496 Taylor, Mrs. Margaret - 929 Taylor, William - 655 Thomas, Milton E. - 601 Thomas, Ralph W. - 747 Thornton, Frederick H. - 850 Timmons, Grant - 551 Tingley, John - 762 Toland, Aquila, M. D. - 598 Toops, John W. - 821 Toops, Orla H. - 841 Torbert, Andrew J. - 643 Truitt, Delilah J. - 628 Trumpet, Samuel P. - 546 - U - Underwood, Guy - 534 - V - Van Cleve, Samuel S. - 537 Van Dyke, George M. - 798 Van Wagener, George H. - 560 Vent, John T. - 520 Vogelsberg, Theodore - 660 - W - Waldo, John N. - 853 Walker, Arch - 606 Wallace, Charles H. - 769 Wallace, Milton H. - 511 Warner, Francis M. - 565 Warner, Henry - 898 Warner, William - 764 Watkins, Martin H. - 765 Watson, David - 471 Watson Family, The - 471 Weaver, Harold - 729 Weaver, Lewis - 701 Welsh, Harford B. - 506 West, Welcome A. - 737 Wheeler, Thomas - 630 White, Mrs. Lovina - 863 Willard, Edwin E. - 693 Williams, John M. - 854 Williams, Lee H. - 495 Williams, William D., M. D. - 489 BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX. Wilson, Caleb G. - 773 Wilson, Charles - 618 Wilson, Charles A. - 507 Wilson, Charles A. - 860 Wilson, Clark - 663 Wilson, Col. Eugene T. - 928 Wilson Family, The - 889 Wilson, Harry - 678 Wilson, Hiram R. - 744 Wilson, Homer C. - 851 Wilson, John R. - 855 Wilson, Lamar P. - 759 Wilson, Leroy - 798 Wilson, Robert A. - 604 Wilson, Valentine - 695 Wilson, Valentine H. - 924 Wingfield, John R. - 812 Withrow, James - 808 Wood, William D. - 857 Worthington, Clyde B. - 714 Worthington, Hubert S. - 703 - Y - Yerian, J. J. - 584 Young, Seymour P. -844 |